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US5173095A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Evaporative fuel control canister containing absorbent swelling by absorbing liquid fuel

Assignee: Toyota Motor Corp
•
Filing: 1991-09-11
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Granted: 1992-12-22
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Expires: 2011-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract An evaporative fuel control canister for use in an internal combustion engine includes a canister main body having a vapor absorbing chamber and a liquid separate chamber. The vapor absorbing chamber has a first portion filled with a vapor absorbing material, and a second spatial portion. The liquid separate chamber has an expansible and contractible member containing a liquid absorbing material. The vapor absorbing chamber is adjacent to the liquid separate chamber in a ventilation state. The canister includes a vapor passage coupling a fuel tank and the liquid separate chamber, and a purge passage coupling the internal combustion engine and the liquid separate chamber. The purge passage has a first opening positioned in the expansible and contractible member, and a second opening positioned in the second spatial portion. The canister includes stopper members for maintaining a surface of the expansible and contractible member at a position which the extensible and contractible member does not reach the second opening so that the second spatial portion is always maintained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masao Yasukawa
  • 👤 Tomohide Aoki
  • 👤 Takashi Ohta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 01:26
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M25/00; F02M25/08; F02M25/0854; F02M2025/0863

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
An evaporative fuel control canister for use in an internal combustion engine, comprising: a canister main body having a vapor absorbing chamber and a liquid separate chamber, said vapor absorbing chamber having a first portion filled with a vapor absorbing material and a second spatial portion, said liquid separate chamber having an expansible and contractible member containing a liquid absorbing material, and said vapor absorbing chamber being adjacent to said liquid separate chamber in a ventilation state; a vapor passage coupling a fuel tank and said liquid separate chamber; a purge passage coupling said internal combustion engine and said liquid separate chamber, said purge passage having a first opening positioned in said expansible and contractible member, and a second opening positioned in said second spatial portion; and stopper means for maintaining a surface of said expansible and contractible member at a position where said expansible and contractible member does not reach said second opening so that said second spatial portion is always maintained.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
An evaporative fuel control canister for use in an internal combustion engine, comprising: a canister main body having a vapor absorbing chamber and a liquid separate chamber, said vapor absorbing chamber having a first portion filled with a vapor absorbing material and a second spatial portion, said liquid separate chamber having an expansible and contractible member containing a liquid absorbing material, and said vapor absorbing chamber being adjacent to said liquid separate chamber in a ventilation state; a vapor passage coupling a fuel tank and said liquid separate chamber; a purge passage coupling said internal combustion engine and said liquid separate chamber, said purge passage having a first opening positioned in said expansible and contractible member, and a second opening positioned in said second spatial portion; and stopper means for maintaining a surface of said expansible and contractible member at a position where said expansible and contractible member does not reach said second opening so that said second spatial portion is always maintained.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
An evaporative fuel control canister as claimed in claim 1, wherein said stopper means comprises a plurality of projections which are provided in the liquid separate chamber and which presses said expansible and contractible member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
An evaporative fuel control canister as claimed in claim 2, wherein said projections have respective press ends which extend over said second opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
An evaporative fuel control canister as claimed in claim 1, wherein said vapor passage has an opening end located in said spacing in said liquid separate chamber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
An evaporative fuel control canister as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first opening of the purge passage is located at a bottom portion of said expansible and contractible member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
An evaporative fuel control canister as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second opening has a diameter smaller than that of said first opening.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
An evaporative fuel control canister as claimed in claim 2, wherein said projections are rod-shaped members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
An evaporative fuel control canister as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an air ventilation chamber formed in said canister main body and adjacent to said vapor absorbing chamber, said air ventilation chamber having an opening connected to the atmosphere.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4403587A Cited
JPS62148765A Cited
US4684382A Cited
JPS62265460A Cited
US4714485A Cited
US4732588A Cited
JPH01227861A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-12-22 1996-06-22 1996-12-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-12-22 2000-06-22 2000-12-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-12-22 2004-06-22 2004-12-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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