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US5169320A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shielded and wireless connector for electronics

Assignee: Alliant Defense Electronics Systems Inc
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Filing: 1991-09-27
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Granted: 1992-12-08
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Expires: 2011-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract This invention provides shielded and wireless connectors for interconnecting electronic circuit boards that are stacked in metal carriers. Serial interconnectors through the carriers provide transmission line paths through the stacked layers through connector assemblies embedded in and fed through each carrier in collinear alignment with each other. Each of the embedded feed through connector assemblies has upper and lower button connectors interconnected by a metal conductor, all positions within an axial hole formed by a pair of substantially cylindrical dielectric inserts. The upper and lower button connectors protrude from the upper and lower surfaces of the upper and lower adjacent circuit boards, respectively. This invention provides connector assemblies having the ability to withstand very high inertial forces without degradation of the electrical contact with the metal pads of the respective circuit boards.

Inventors

  • 👤 Franklin S. Burkett, Jr.
  • 👤 Allen Fernandez

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 12:17
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K7/00; H05K7/14; H05K7/1422; H05K7/1427; H05K7/1434; H01; H01R; H01R12/00; H01R12/50; H01R12/51; H01R12/52; H01R12/70; H01R12/71; H01R12/712; H01R12/714; H05K7/02; H05K7/023; H01R13/00; H01R13/648; H01R13/658

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
An interconnect apparatus for interconnecting a circuit board, comprising in combination: a plurality of electrically conductive carriers stacked together with the circuit board enclosed within a recess defined by adjacent said carriers to electrically shield the circuit board from spurious signals; a plurality of transmission line paths extending through one of said carriers and said circuit board, said path comprising a connector assembly embedded within and feeding through said carrier to protrude therefrom and an electrically conductive pad formed on a side of the circuit board, said connector assemblies and said electrically conductive pad being positioned in collinear alignment to form said path, such that said path is electrically shielded from spurious signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
An interconnect apparatus for interconnecting a circuit board, comprising in combination: a plurality of electrically conductive carriers stacked together with the circuit board enclosed within a recess defined by adjacent said carriers to electrically shield the circuit board from spurious signals; a plurality of transmission line paths extending through one of said carriers and said circuit board, said path comprising a connector assembly embedded within and feeding through said carrier to protrude therefrom and an electrically conductive pad formed on a side of the circuit board, said connector assemblies and said electrically conductive pad being positioned in collinear alignment to form said path, such that said path is electrically shielded from spurious signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the circuit board is insulated from said carriers by means of dielectric insulators positioned between the surfaces of the circuit board and the surfaces of said recess
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the circuit board is planar and wherein a surface of said recess is planar allowing one of said carriers to structurally support the circuit board to withstand high inertial forces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein an electrical component mounted to the circuit board is thermally connected to one of said carriers allowing said carrier to function as a heat sink.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 137 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 1 for interconnecting a plurality of the circuit boards, comprising in combination: a plurality of said electrically conductive carriers stacked together with respective circuit boards enclosed within respective said recesses defined by adjacent said carriers to electrically shield the circuit boards from spurious signals; a plurality of said transmission line paths extending through said carriers and said circuit boards, each said path comprising one of said connector assemblies embedded within and feeding through each said carrier to protrude therefrom and a pair of said electrically conductive pads formed on opposing sides of each circuit board in electrical contact with each other, said connector assemblies and said electrically conductive pads being positioned in collinear alignment to form said path, such that each said path is electrically shielded from spurious signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein selected printed circuits of the circuit boards are electrically connected to selected said transmission line paths.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein each said recess is defined by recesses formed within upper and lower surfaces of each said carrier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 55 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein said recess formed within said upper surface of each said carrier is defined by an upstanding retaining edge for enclosing the circuit board therein and wherein said recess formed within said lower surface of each said carrier encloses electrical components mounted to the circuit board.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 8, wherein an upper surface of said retaining edge of each carrier is planar and parallel to a planar lower surface of said carriers such that said surfaces are electrically interconnected to fully enclose and shield each said circuit board positioned between adjacent said carriers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 85 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein each said connector assemblies embedded within and feeding through respective said carriers comprises a pair of button connectors electrically interconnected and positioned within opposing ends of a dielectric insert positioned within a hole in said carrier in alignment with other connector assemblies in the same transmission path, whereby each said dielectric insert insulate said button connectors positioned therein from respective said carriers and allow the impedance of each said transmission path to be independently preset.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The interconnection apparatus as set forth in claim 10, wherein said electrical interconnection of said button connectors comprises electrically conductive plating on the lumen of said dielectric insert.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 10, wherein each said button connector comprises a semispherical end which protrudes from respective said carriers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 10, wherein each said button connector comprises a cylindrical configuration.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 10, wherein said electrical interconnection of said button connectors comprises a metal conductor positioned therebetween.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 53 words
The interconnect apparatus as set forth in claim 14, wherein said dielectric insert is formed in two sections, each said section including a reduced diameter portion for securing said button connector therein and for securing said metal conductor within said sections of said dielectric insert preventing any axial movement of said metal conductor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-12-08 1996-06-08 1996-12-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-12-08 2000-06-08 2000-12-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-12-08 2004-06-08 2004-12-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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