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US5167206A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Continuously variable valve timing control system

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1991-05-29
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Granted: 1992-12-01
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Expires: 2011-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract A continuously variable valve timing control system comprises a camshaft, a timing sprocket, and a helical sleeve disposed between the camshaft and the timing sprocket to provide a drive connection therebetween. The helical sleeve is axially movable between two limit axial positions to vary a phase between the camshaft and timing sprocket. An instantaneous axial position of the helical sleeve is detected. A split, coned sleeve holds a motion sensing rod for restraining the helical sleeve moving in both axial directions when the instantaneous axial position detected reaches a new axial position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Seiji Suga

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 05:51
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01L; F01L1/00; F01L1/34; F01L1/344; F01L1/34403; F01L1/34406; F02; F02B; F02B2275/00; F02B2275/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A continuously variable valve timing control system for an engine, comprising: a camshaft; a driver member; a helical sleeve disposed between said camshaft and said driver member to provide a drive connection therebetween, said helical sleeve being movable between two limit positions to vary a phase between said camshaft and said driver member; means for actuating said helical sleeve to move between said two limit positions, and a restraining mechanism having a first position in which said restraining mechanism locks said helical sleeve and a second position in which said restraining mechanism allows free motion of said helical sleeve, said restraining mechanism including, means for biasing said mechanism toward said second position; and means for urging said mechanism to said first position against said biasing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
A continuously variable valve timing control system for an engine, comprising: a camshaft; a driver member; a helical sleeve disposed between said camshaft and said driver member to provide a drive connection therebetween, said helical sleeve being movable between two limit positions to vary a phase between said camshaft and said driver member; means for actuating said helical sleeve to move between said two limit positions, and a restraining mechanism having a first position in which said restraining mechanism locks said helical sleeve and a second position in which said restraining mechanism allows free motion of said helical sleeve, said restraining mechanism including, means for biasing said mechanism toward said second position; and means for urging said mechanism to said first position against said biasing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A continuously variable valve timing control system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising means for detecting an instantaneous position of said helical sleeve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A continuously variable valve timing control system as claimed in claim 2, wherein said detecting means includes a motion transmitting mechanism, including a motion sensing rod, which is so constructed and arranged as to transmit at least an axial motion of said helical sleeve to said motion sensing rod.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A variable valve timing control system as claimed in claim 3, wherein said detecting means includes an electromagnetic pick-up for transducing an axial position of said motion sensing rod.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A variable valve timing control system as claimed in claim 4, wherein said electromagnetic pick-up includes a coil around a portion of said motion sensing rod.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A variable valve timing control system as claimed in claim 4, where said restraining mechanism includes a split coned sleeve arranged to hold said motion sensing rod.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 53 words
A variable valve timing control system as claimed in claim 6, wherein said restraining mechanism includes an annular body and wherein said urging means includes an annular hydraulic piston around said motion sensing rod, said annular body and said annular hydraulic piston being constructed and arranged to interpose therebetween said split coned sleeve.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
A variable valve timing control system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said biasing means includes a radial expansion slotted ring around said motion sensing rod and disposed between said split coned sleeve.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 194 words
A continuously variable valve timing control system for an engine, comprising: a camshaft; a driver member; a helical sleeve disposed between said camshaft and said driver member to provide a drive connection therebetween, said helical sleeve being movable between two limit positions to vary a phase between said camshaft and said driver member; means for actuating said helical sleeve to move between said two limit positions, wherein an instantaneous position of said helical sleeve is detected; means for restraining said helical sleeve moving in the two opposite directions when said instantaneous position detected reaches a new position, whereby said new position may vary continuously from one of said two limit positions to the other limit position; and means for detecting said instantaneous position of said helical sleeve, wherein said detecting means includes a motion transmitting mechanism, including a motion sensing rod, which is so constructed and arranged as to transmit at least an axial motion of said helical sleeve to said motion sensing rod, and an electromagnetic pick-up for transducing an axial position of said motion sensing rod, wherein said restraining means includes a split coned sleeve arranged to hold said motion sensing rod.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 194 words
A continuously variable valve timing control system for an engine, comprising: a camshaft; a driver member; a helical sleeve disposed between said camshaft and said driver member to provide a drive connection therebetween, said helical sleeve being movable between two limit positions to vary a phase between said camshaft and said driver member; means for actuating said helical sleeve to move between said two limit positions, wherein an instantaneous position of said helical sleeve is detected; means for restraining said helical sleeve moving in the two opposite directions when said instantaneous position detected reaches a new position, whereby said new position may vary continuously from one of said two limit positions to the other limit position; and means for detecting said instantaneous position of said helical sleeve, wherein said detecting means includes a motion transmitting mechanism, including a motion sensing rod, which is so constructed and arranged as to transmit at least an axial motion of said helical sleeve to said motion sensing rod, and an electromagnetic pick-up for transducing an axial position of said motion sensing rod, wherein said restraining means includes a split coned sleeve arranged to hold said motion sensing rod.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
A variable valve timing control system as claimed in claim 9, wherein said electromagnetic pick-up includes a coil around a portion of said motion sensing rod.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
A variable valve timing control system as claimed in claim 9, wherein said restraining means includes an annular body and an annular hydraulic piston around said motion sensing rod to interpose therebetween said split coned sleeve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3978829A Cited
US4535731A Cited
DE3247916A1 Cited
US4856465A Cited
EP0147209A2 Cited
US4811698A Cited
EP0296885A1 Cited
US4895113A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-12-01 1996-06-01 1996-12-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-12-01 2000-06-01 2000-12-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-12-01 2004-06-01 2004-12-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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