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US5165199A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Non-toxic method of exterminating insects

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-04-23
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Granted: 1992-11-24
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Expires: 2011-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract This invention concerns a non-toxic method of exterminating dry wood termites, fleas, roaches, ants, weevils and the like by utilizing an inert freezing liquid such as liquid nitrogen as the killing agent. The liquid nitrogen is inserted so as to envelop the colony of objectionable organisms until the environment is reduced to a temperature of at least zero degrees Fahrenheit and maintained at that temperature for between 2 to 5 minutes. This method effectively kills the organisms by crystalizing the innards and freezing the cells, thereby eliminating the need for more dangerous and toxic poisons that are currently being used.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph C. Tallon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 15:55
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/62; E04B1/72; A; A01; A01M; A01M1/00; A01M1/20; A01M1/2094; A01M1/24; A01M1/245; A01M2200/00; A01M2200/01; A01M2200/011

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
A use of cryogenic liquid for treating an infested wall including a wooden member and a wall panel, wherein said treating is accomplished by locating a colony of drywood termites in the wooden member; forming a hole in said wall panel above said colony adjacent to said wooden member; inserting nozzle means through said hole; applying cold fluid under pressure through said nozzle means to the surface of said wooden member; and permitting said fluid to flow under the force of gravity downwardly along the surface of said wooden member to reduce the temperature of the wooden member sufficiently to cause the extermination of the termites; wherein said treating is accomplished at a liquid pressure sufficient to prevent thermal shock to a wall panel when applied thereto for treatment purposes and wherein said liquid reduces the temperature of said wall to a temperature at or below about 0° F.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 149 words
A use of cryogenic liquid for treating an infested wall including a wooden member and a wall panel, wherein said treating is accomplished by locating a colony of drywood termites in the wooden member; forming a hole in said wall panel above said colony adjacent to said wooden member; inserting nozzle means through said hole; applying cold fluid under pressure through said nozzle means to the surface of said wooden member; and permitting said fluid to flow under the force of gravity downwardly along the surface of said wooden member to reduce the temperature of the wooden member sufficiently to cause the extermination of the termites; wherein said treating is accomplished at a liquid pressure sufficient to prevent thermal shock to a wall panel when applied thereto for treatment purposes and wherein said liquid reduces the temperature of said wall to a temperature at or below about 0° F.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A use of claim 1 wherein said wall temperature is maintained for about 5 minutes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A use according to claim 1, in which said cryogenic liquid is kept in contact with said member for at least five minutes at zero degrees Fahrenheit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A use according to claim 1, in which said cryogenic liquid is liquid nitrogen introduced at low pressure to reduce thermal shock to the surrounding environment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method according to claim 1, in which said inert freezing liquid is injected into the center of the colony of organisms thereby enveloping and destroying the majority of the colony of organisms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4160336A Cited
US4322910A Cited
US4597217A Cited
US4637161A Cited
US4640044A Cited
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US4833818A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-11-24 1996-05-25 1996-11-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-11-24 2000-05-25 2000-11-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-11-24 2004-05-25 2004-11-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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