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Optical fiber cable including interlocking stitch binder

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Lightwave Corp
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Filing: 1991-06-28
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Granted: 1992-11-17
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Expires: 2011-06-28
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Abstract

Abstract An optical fiber cable of the type having a core comprising a plurality of units wherein each unit comprises a plurality of optical fibers extending generally along the cable and a binder wrapped about the unit. A tube containing a waterblocking material therein is provided to enclose the plurality of units, and a jacket is provided to enclose the tube. The improved cable provides for a binder comprising an interlocking stitch formed of one or more yarns to provide improved fiber unit identification and obviate "microbending" losses due to binder tension.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas L. Carter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 07:25
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4479; G02B6/4482; G02B6/4401; G02B6/441; G02B6/4429; G02B6/443; G02B6/4432; G02B6/4433; G02B6/44384

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
In an optical fiber cable of the type having a core comprising a plurality of units wherein each unit comprises a plurality of optical fibers extending generally along the cable and a binder wrapped about the unit, a tube enclosing said plurality of units and further containing a waterblocking material therein, and a jacket which encloses said tube, the improvement wherein said binder comprises at least one non-helical and non-braided yarn interlocking stitch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
In an optical fiber cable of the type having a core comprising a plurality of units wherein each unit comprises a plurality of optical fibers extending generally along the cable and a binder wrapped about the unit, a tube enclosing said plurality of units and further containing a waterblocking material therein, and a jacket which encloses said tube, the improvement wherein said binder comprises at least one non-helical and non-braided yarn interlocking stitch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 said units each comprise a plurality of singular optical fibers assembled together.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 wherein said units each comprise a plurality of optical fiber ribbons assembled together.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 wherein said interlocking stitch comprises one yarn.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 wherein said interlocking stitch comprises at least two yarns of at least two different colors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 wherein said interlocking stitch comprises at least two yarns of the same color.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 wherein said interlocking stitch is wrapped about said unit under little or no tension.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 wherein said tube and jacket are made of a plastic material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 wherein said optical fibers are single mode matched clad optical fibers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 1 comprising a plurality of rigid tension members having a higher Young's Modulus and a lower thermal expansion coefficient than said cable and positioned radially outwardly from said tube and extending generally in the lengthwise direction thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 91 words
In an optical fiber cable of the type having a core comprising a plurality of units wherein each unit comprises a plurality of optical fibers extending generally along the cable and a binder wrapped about the unit, a tube which is made of plastic material enclosing said plurality of units and further containing a waterblocking material therein, and a jacket which is made of plastic material and encloses said tube, the improvement wherein said binder comprises at least one non-helical and non-braided interlocking yarn stitch formed from at least two yarns.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 91 words
In an optical fiber cable of the type having a core comprising a plurality of units wherein each unit comprises a plurality of optical fibers extending generally along the cable and a binder wrapped about the unit, a tube which is made of plastic material enclosing said plurality of units and further containing a waterblocking material therein, and a jacket which is made of plastic material and encloses said tube, the improvement wherein said binder comprises at least one non-helical and non-braided interlocking yarn stitch formed from at least two yarns.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 11 wherein said units each comprise a plurality of singular optical fibers assembled together.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 11 wherein said units each comprise a plurality of optical fiber ribbons assembled together.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 11 wherein said at least two yarns are of different colors.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 11 wherein said at least two yarns are of the same color.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 11 wherein said interlocking stitch is wrapped about said unit under little or no tension.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 11 wherein said optical fibers are single mode matched clad fibers.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 44 words
An optical fiber cable according to claim 11 comprising a plurality of rigid tension members having a higher Young's Modulus and a lower thermal expansion coefficient than said cable and positioned radially outwardly from said tube and extending generally in the lengthwise direction thereof.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-11-17 1996-05-18 1996-11-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-11-17 2000-05-18 2000-11-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-11-17 2004-05-18 2004-11-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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