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US5164057A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophoretic matrices and electrophoretic method using same

Assignee: WR Grace and Co Conn
•
Filing: 1991-09-19
•
Granted: 1992-11-17
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Expires: 2011-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract An electrophoretic matrix comprised of at least one water-insolubilized, temperature-responsive polymeric compound having an LCST is disclosed. The electrophoretic matrix can change its hydrophilic/hydrophobic property by changing temperature. A method of using the electrophoretic matrix involves charging a sample onto the matrix and carrying out electrophoresis at a temperature above or below the LCST of the polymeric compound.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yuichi Mori
  • 👤 Masato Mikami
  • 👤 Hiroshi Yoshioka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 12:30
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/416; G01N27/447; G01N27/44704; G01N27/44747

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 14 words
An electrophoretic matrix comprising at least one water-insolubilized temperature-responsive polymeric compound having an LCST.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 14 words
An electrophoretic matrix comprising at least one water-insolubilized temperature-responsive polymeric compound having an LCST.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The matric of claim 1, wherein said polymeric compound is selected from the group consisting of a poly-N-substituted acrylamide derivative, a poly-N-substituted methacrylamide derivative, their copolymers, polyvinylmethyl ether and partially acetylated polyvinyl alcohol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The matrix of claim 1, wherein said polymeric compound is provided on a supporting material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The matrix of claim 3, wherein said polymeric compound is grafted on the surface of said supporting material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The matrix of claim 3, wherein said supporting material is a porous membrane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The matrix of claim 5, wherein said porous membrane is selected from the group consisting of a porous acetyl cellulose membrane, a porous polyethylene membrane, a porous polypropylene membrane and a porous polytetrafluoroethylene membrane, a porous polydimethylsiloxane membrane, a porous polyester membrane, a porous polycarbonate membrane and a porous polymethyl methacrylate membrane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The matrix of claim 6, wherein the number average molecular weight of said temperature-responsive polymeric compound is not greater than 5,000.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The matrix of claim 3, wherein said temperature-responsive polymeric compound is a combination of a plurality of water-insolubilized temperature-responsive polymeric compounds having different LCSTs from one another.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The matrix of claim 1, wherein said temperature-responsive polymeric compound is a combination of a plurality of water-insolubilized temperature-responsive polymeric compounds having different LCSTs from one another.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

WO1987006152A1 Cited
US4912032A Cited
US5066377A Cited
US5047481A Cited
US5057560A Cited
EP0382214A1 Cited
EP0387975A1 Cited
WO1991002815A1 Cited
JPH03296657A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-11-17 1996-05-18 1996-11-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-11-17 2000-05-18 2000-11-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-11-17 2004-05-18 2004-11-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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