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US5160398A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Etching method and apparatus

Assignee: Sony Corp
•
Filing: 1990-11-16
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Granted: 1992-11-03
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Expires: 2010-11-16
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Abstract

Abstract A reactive ion etching method is described in which a silicon compound film formed on an underlying layer or a substrate is etched through a mask layer by a two-stage procedure. In the two-stage procedure, part of the silicon compound film is first etched with a gas containing a hydrogen-free carbon fluoride gas at a high etching rated and then with a gas containing a hydrogen-containing carbon fluoride gas while reducing the damage on the underlying layer or substrate. The apparatus for carrying out the method is also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshiharu Yanagida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:26
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/32; H01J37/32431; H01J37/32623; H01J37/3266; H10P50/20; H10P50/28; H10P50/282; H10P50/283

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
A reactive ion etching apparatus comprising: an anode electrode; a cathode electrode being spaced in parallel to the anode electrode to form a discharge region therebetween and supporting a material to be etched thereon; magnet means being provided behind the anode electrode said magnet means having a magnetic field component intersecting with an electric field and said magnet means being movable along a direction intersecting with the electric field; and magnetic field applicator means being provided around the cathode electrode and having a magnetic field component intersecting with the electric field, said magnetic field applicator means consisting of a plurality of magnets capable of generating a uniform magnetic field toward the material to be etched.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
A reactive ion etching apparatus comprising: an anode electrode; a cathode electrode being spaced in parallel to the anode electrode to form a discharge region therebetween and supporting a material to be etched thereon; magnet means being provided behind the anode electrode said magnet means having a magnetic field component intersecting with an electric field and said magnet means being movable along a direction intersecting with the electric field; and magnetic field applicator means being provided around the cathode electrode and having a magnetic field component intersecting with the electric field, said magnetic field applicator means consisting of a plurality of magnets capable of generating a uniform magnetic field toward the material to be etched.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said magnet means has a magnetic field component intersecting at right angles with the electric field.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a cathode cover made of a fluorine-containing resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a third electrode having a fluorine-containing resin thereon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the third electrode is controlled separately from the cathode electrode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said third electrode has a ring structure with an opening at the center thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of magnets of the magnetic field application means are provided at equal intervals around the cathode electrode.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 101 words
A reactive ion etching apparatus comprising: an anode electrode; a cathode electrode being spaced in parallel to the anode electrode to form a discharge region therebetween and supporting a material to be etched thereon; magnet means being provided behind the anode electrode and having a magnetic field component intersecting with an electric field, said magnet means being movable along a direction intersecting with the electric field; and magnetic field applicator means consisting of a plurality of magnets being provided at equal intervals around the cathode electrode, said magnetic field applicator means having a magnetic field component intersecting with the electric field.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 101 words
A reactive ion etching apparatus comprising: an anode electrode; a cathode electrode being spaced in parallel to the anode electrode to form a discharge region therebetween and supporting a material to be etched thereon; magnet means being provided behind the anode electrode and having a magnetic field component intersecting with an electric field, said magnet means being movable along a direction intersecting with the electric field; and magnetic field applicator means consisting of a plurality of magnets being provided at equal intervals around the cathode electrode, said magnetic field applicator means having a magnetic field component intersecting with the electric field.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising a cathode cover made of a fluorine-containing resin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising having a third electrode ring structure with an opening at the center thereof and having a fluorine-containing resin on said ring structure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the third electrode is controlled separately from the cathode electrode.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a cathode cover made of a fluorine-containing resin, said cover having an opening for receiving a material being etched.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising a cathode cover made of a fluorine-containing resin, said cover having an opening for receiving the material being etched.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-11-03 1996-05-04 1996-11-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-11-03 2000-05-04 2000-11-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-11-03 2004-05-04 2004-11-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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