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US5160264A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radar target simulator

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1984-12-31
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Granted: 1992-11-03
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Expires: 2004-12-31
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Abstract

Abstract A programmable radar target simulator provides microwave signals for testing a missile that is otherwise controlled by such signals when it is deployed. The simulator has the capability for initiating suitable microwave signals at the proper power levels in the fully automatic, semi-automatic, or fully manual modes. A control section and an IF section accept digital commands from an external computer or manual control from switches and thumbwheels on the front panel of the simulator to provide for the automatic and manual control signals respectively. A frequency synthesizer section provides three frequency modulated IF signals and one amplitude modulated coding signal which respectively are fed to the IF section and to the control section. Doppler frequency shifts are extracted and representative signals are provided in both AC and DC forms to a microwave section. The microwave section uses the frequency modulated input IF signals and microwave switching commands from the IF section to generate and output proper microwave signals which are used to simulate a target for the missile. A frequency and power metering section assures that the microwave signals emanating from the microwave section are of the proper frequency and power level and a DC power section assures a stabilized source of DC power for all the sections heretofore listed.

Inventors

  • 👤 George A. Banura
  • 👤 Richard L. Noland

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 06:03
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/02; G01S7/40; G01S7/4052; G01S7/4056; G01S7/4082; G01S7/4095

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
An apparatus for providing microwave signals to simulate a target for a missile in a fully automatic, semi-automatic or fully manual mode of operation comprising: means (20) for providing controlling signals representative of the mode of operation; means (40) coupled to the controlling signal providing means for synthesizing first, second and third frequency modulated IF signals and an amplitude modulated coding signal in response thereto; means (40' and 50) coupled to the signal providing controlling means for creating digital command signals representative of three modes of operation; means (60) coupled to the digital command signal creating means and the synthesizing means for storing the command signals and for extracting Doppler frequencies in both AC and DC forms from the synthesized first, second and third frequency modulated IF signals; and means (80) coupled to the command signal storing and Doppler frequency extracting means and the controlling signal providing means for generating microwave signals to simulate the missile.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 156 words
An apparatus for providing microwave signals to simulate a target for a missile in a fully automatic, semi-automatic or fully manual mode of operation comprising: means (20) for providing controlling signals representative of the mode of operation; means (40) coupled to the controlling signal providing means for synthesizing first, second and third frequency modulated IF signals and an amplitude modulated coding signal in response thereto; means (40' and 50) coupled to the signal providing controlling means for creating digital command signals representative of three modes of operation; means (60) coupled to the digital command signal creating means and the synthesizing means for storing the command signals and for extracting Doppler frequencies in both AC and DC forms from the synthesized first, second and third frequency modulated IF signals; and means (80) coupled to the command signal storing and Doppler frequency extracting means and the controlling signal providing means for generating microwave signals to simulate the missile.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 in which the digital command signal creating means is a number of manually operated switches on a front panel and an external computer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
An apparatus according to claim 2 further including: means (96 and 98) coupled to the microwave signal generating means for measuring the frequency and output power levels.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 3 further including: means (15) for providing D.C. power to the controlling signal providing means, the command signal storing and Doppler frequency extracting means and the microwave signal generating means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus according to claim 4 in which the synthesizing means is coupled to feed AM coding signals to the signal controlling providing means to allow the feeding of responsive power level control signals to the microwave signal providing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
An apparatus according to claim 5 in which the signal controlling providing means is a control section, the synthesizing means is a frequency synthesizing section, the storing and extracting means is an IF section and the microwave generating means is a microwave section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 6 in which front panels are provided for the control section and the IF section to assure a visual operator-simulator communication of the mode of simulation being transmitted.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3277476A Cited
US3903521A Cited
US4278430A Cited
US4168502A Cited
US4467327A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-11-03 1996-05-04 1996-11-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-11-03 2000-05-04 2000-11-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-11-03 2004-05-04 2004-11-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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