US5159531A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiple radial finger contact cooling device
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1992-02-28
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Granted: 1992-10-27
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Expires: 2012-02-28
Abstract
Abstract In an electronic package, improved disk shaped thermal bridge elements provide multiple conductive paths between devices to be cooled and a cold plate. The thermal bridge elements are disks progressively stacked and having bulge shapes and radial finger contacts for providing multiple compliant heat conduction paths between each device and a cold plate.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph L. Horvath
- 👤 Mark H. McLeod
- 👤 Carl Yakubowski
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 14:14
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W40/00; H10W40/60; H10W40/611; H10W40/20; H10W40/22; H10W40/226; H10W40/70; H10W40/77; H10W40/231; H10W40/233; H10W40/242
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
122 words
In an electronic package having a substrate, at least one device mounted on said substrate, and a cold plate located over and in close proximity to the device, a thermal bridge assembly for conducting heat from said device to said cold plate, said thermal bridge assembly comprising: at least two concentrically placed bulge shaped disks of heat conductive material, each of said bulge shaped disks containing radial finger contacts independently acting to contact both said device and said cold plate, each of said bulge shaped disks further having circular openings therein and being progressively stacked with said radial finger contacts placed in the circular opening of each preceding disk, thereby providing multiple heat conductive paths between said device and said cold plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
122 words
In an electronic package having a substrate, at least one device mounted on said substrate, and a cold plate located over and in close proximity to the device, a thermal bridge assembly for conducting heat from said device to said cold plate, said thermal bridge assembly comprising: at least two concentrically placed bulge shaped disks of heat conductive material, each of said bulge shaped disks containing radial finger contacts independently acting to contact both said device and said cold plate, each of said bulge shaped disks further having circular openings therein and being progressively stacked with said radial finger contacts placed in the circular opening of each preceding disk, thereby providing multiple heat conductive paths between said device and said cold plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The combination element of claim 1 wherein said bulge shaped disks are coated with an alloy for lowering the thermal interface resistance.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The combination element of claim 1 further comprising thermally conductive grease trapped between said bulge shaped disks.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The combination element of claim 1 wherein said bulge shaped disks comprises an elevated central portion as viewed from the top of said cold plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The combination element of claim 1 wherein said bulge shaped disks comprises an indented central portion as viewed from the top of said cold plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The combination element of claim 1 wherein the peripheral shape of the bulge shaped disks is circular.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The combination element of claim 1 wherein the peripheral shape of the bulge shaped disks is a polygon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
The combination element of claim 1 wherein said radial finger contacts together with the rest of the said bulge shaped disks provide spring-like compliance asserting contact between said device and said cold plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
121 words
In an electronic package having a substrate, a plurality of devices mounted on said substrate, and a cold plate located over and in close proximity to the devices, a thermal assembly for conducting heat from said devices to said cold plate, said thermal bridge assembly comprising: at least two concentrically placed bulge shaped disks of heat conductive material, each of said bulge shaped disks containing radial finger contacts independently acting to contact both said devices and said cold plate, each of said bulge shaped disks further having circular openings therein and being progressively stacked with said radial finger contacts placed in the circular opening of each preceding disk, thereby providing multiple heat conductive paths between said devices and said cold plate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
121 words
In an electronic package having a substrate, a plurality of devices mounted on said substrate, and a cold plate located over and in close proximity to the devices, a thermal assembly for conducting heat from said devices to said cold plate, said thermal bridge assembly comprising: at least two concentrically placed bulge shaped disks of heat conductive material, each of said bulge shaped disks containing radial finger contacts independently acting to contact both said devices and said cold plate, each of said bulge shaped disks further having circular openings therein and being progressively stacked with said radial finger contacts placed in the circular opening of each preceding disk, thereby providing multiple heat conductive paths between said devices and said cold plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
41 words
The combination element of claim 8 wherein the bulge shaped disks are attached in an array on a planar sheet such that the planar sheet and its bulge shaped disks may be positioned over a plurality of devices at one time.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
42 words
The combination element of claim 8 wherein the bulge shaped disks are attached in an array on a planar sheet such that the planar sheet and its bulge shaped disks may be positioned over a selected set of devices at one time.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-10-27 | 1996-04-27 | 1996-10-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-10-27 | 2000-04-27 | 2000-10-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-10-27 | 2004-04-27 | 2004-10-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |