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US5159497A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solenoid controlled rearview mirror

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-08-15
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Granted: 1992-10-27
•
Expires: 2011-08-15
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Abstract

Abstract A rearview mirror system for a vehicle includes a bracket pivotably mounted to a housing adapted to be attached to a vehicle. A solenoid is operatively connected to the plane mirror for automatically changing the position of the plane mirror in response to a signal from the vehicle in order to render the blind spot viewable to a driver. The plane mirror is pivotably mounted to the bracket by a hinge which has an axis set at a predetermined angle from the vertical direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert M. Lynas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:51
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R1/00; B60R1/02; B60R1/025; B60R1/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A rearview mirror system for a vehicle adapted for travel on a horizontal surface comprising: a housing adapted to be attached to the outside of the vehicle, said housing having a vertical axis which is normal to the horizontal surface when the housing is attached to the vehicle; a bracket pivotably mounted to the housing for rotation relative thereto between a normal position and an indexed position about a fixed pivot axis disposed at a predetermined angle from the vertical axis; a plane mirror pivotably mounted to the bracket; and a solenoid fixed to the housing and having a shaft for engaging the bracket and moving the bracket toward the indexed position when the solenoid is energized, said solenoid being adapted to be energized only in response to a signal received from the vehicle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A rearview mirror system for a vehicle adapted for travel on a horizontal surface comprising: a housing adapted to be attached to the outside of the vehicle, said housing having a vertical axis which is normal to the horizontal surface when the housing is attached to the vehicle; a bracket pivotably mounted to the housing for rotation relative thereto between a normal position and an indexed position about a fixed pivot axis disposed at a predetermined angle from the vertical axis; a plane mirror pivotably mounted to the bracket; and a solenoid fixed to the housing and having a shaft for engaging the bracket and moving the bracket toward the indexed position when the solenoid is energized, said solenoid being adapted to be energized only in response to a signal received from the vehicle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 1 wherein a hinge mounts the bracket to the housing and the hinge axis defines the axis of rotation of the bracket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 2 wherein a spring is associated with the bracket to bias the bracket toward the normal position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 3 wherein the spring is mounted to the hinge.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 1 wherein an electrical actuator is mounted to the bracket to facilitate pivoting the plane mirror relative to the bracket.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 1 and further comprising a delay timer to delay receipt of the signal by the solenoid for a predetermined period of time.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A rearview mirror system according to claim 6 wherein the delay is less than two seconds.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 139 words
In a rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle, said rearview mirror assembly comprising a housing attachable to the vehicle, a plane mirror pivotably mounted to the housing, actuating means for adjusting the plane mirror to a normal viewing position, and indexing means independent of the actuating means for moving the plane mirror to an indexed viewing position to eliminate blind spots, the improvement in the indexing means comprising: a mounting bracket pivotably mounted to the housing for rotation about an axis, wherein said axis lies at a fixed acute angle from a generally vertical axis and said plane mirror is pivotably mounted to the bracket; and a solenoid mounted to one of the bracket and housing, for engaging the other of the bracket and the housing for moving the bracket and the mirror carried thereby toward the indexed position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 139 words
In a rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle, said rearview mirror assembly comprising a housing attachable to the vehicle, a plane mirror pivotably mounted to the housing, actuating means for adjusting the plane mirror to a normal viewing position, and indexing means independent of the actuating means for moving the plane mirror to an indexed viewing position to eliminate blind spots, the improvement in the indexing means comprising: a mounting bracket pivotably mounted to the housing for rotation about an axis, wherein said axis lies at a fixed acute angle from a generally vertical axis and said plane mirror is pivotably mounted to the bracket; and a solenoid mounted to one of the bracket and housing, for engaging the other of the bracket and the housing for moving the bracket and the mirror carried thereby toward the indexed position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A rearview mirror assembly according to claim 8 further comprising a spring mounted between the bracket and the housing to bias the bracket and the mirror carried thereby away from the indexed position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 141 words
In a rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle, said rearview mirror assembly comprising a housing attachable to the vehicle, a plane mirror pivotably mounted to the housing, actuating means for adjusting the plane mirror to a normal viewing position, and indexing means independent of the actuating means for moving the plane mirror to an indexed viewing position to eliminate blind spots, the improvement in the indexing means comprising: a mounting bracket pivotably mounted to the housing for rotation about a fixed axis, wherein said axis lies at a fixed angle from a generally vertical axis and said plane mirror is pivotably mounted to the bracket; and a solenoid mounted to one of the bracket and the housing, for engaging the other of the bracket and the housing for moving the bracket and the mirror carried thereby away from the indexed position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 141 words
In a rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle, said rearview mirror assembly comprising a housing attachable to the vehicle, a plane mirror pivotably mounted to the housing, actuating means for adjusting the plane mirror to a normal viewing position, and indexing means independent of the actuating means for moving the plane mirror to an indexed viewing position to eliminate blind spots, the improvement in the indexing means comprising: a mounting bracket pivotably mounted to the housing for rotation about a fixed axis, wherein said axis lies at a fixed angle from a generally vertical axis and said plane mirror is pivotably mounted to the bracket; and a solenoid mounted to one of the bracket and the housing, for engaging the other of the bracket and the housing for moving the bracket and the mirror carried thereby away from the indexed position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
A rearview mirror assembly according to claim 10 further comprising a spring mounted between the bracket and the housing to bias the bracket and the mirror carried thereby toward the indexed position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB2148814A Cited
US4792220A Cited
US4834522A Cited
US4907870A Cited
JPS6464638A Cited
US4906089A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-27 1996-04-27 1996-10-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-10-27 2000-04-27 2000-10-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-10-27 2004-04-27 2004-10-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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