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US5159485A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System and method for uniformity of illumination for tungsten light

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1992-03-17
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Granted: 1992-10-27
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Expires: 2012-03-17
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed an optic system for illuminating a DMD array in a manner for efficient light transfer to an imaging lens. The DMD is positioned between the light source and the lens aperture. An anamorphic optic path is arranged such that the vertical component of the light is compressed to match the physical shape of the DMD array. In this manner the horizontal light component is focused directly on the aperture while the vertical light component is focused optically ahead of the aperture. Together the two light components entirely fill the lens aperture while providing more light intensity at the DMD.

Inventors

  • 👤 William E. Nelson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:49
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B26/00; G02B26/08; G02B26/0816; G02B26/0833; G02B19/00; G02B19/0004; G02B19/0009; G02B19/0014; G02B19/0028; G02B19/0033; G02B19/0047

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
A DMD system comprising: a light source; an imaging lens having an aperture; a DMD array, having a plurality of individual controllable pixels operable for modulating light from said light source, said array rectangular in shape and having a horizontal extent substantially greater than its vertical extent and positioned in the optic path between said light source and said lens; and anamorphic optics for establishing an image of said light source to fill said aperture of said imaging lens, said optics operable to compress the vertical component of said ray bundle an amount sufficient to more efficiently illuminate said DMD array in said vertical direction and to focus said vertical component light at a point in said optic path ahead of said imaging lens while said horizontal component of said light is focused directly on said aperture, positioned so as to receive light directly from said condensing optics, such that brightness and contrast are improved for said image.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 158 words
A DMD system comprising: a light source; an imaging lens having an aperture; a DMD array, having a plurality of individual controllable pixels operable for modulating light from said light source, said array rectangular in shape and having a horizontal extent substantially greater than its vertical extent and positioned in the optic path between said light source and said lens; and anamorphic optics for establishing an image of said light source to fill said aperture of said imaging lens, said optics operable to compress the vertical component of said ray bundle an amount sufficient to more efficiently illuminate said DMD array in said vertical direction and to focus said vertical component light at a point in said optic path ahead of said imaging lens while said horizontal component of said light is focused directly on said aperture, positioned so as to receive light directly from said condensing optics, such that brightness and contrast are improved for said image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system set forth in claim 1 wherein said anamorphic optics includes: a light source having a light producing element having a horizontal width greater than its vertical height.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system set forth in claim 2 wherein said anamorphic optics further includes: a lens curved in two planes and wherein the radius of curvature of each plane is different, and one radius may be infinite.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system set forth in claim 2 wherein said anamorphic optics further includes a mirror for modifying the direction of travel of light from said light source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system set forth in claim 4 wherein said light source is positioned behind said DMD array.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
The system set forth in claim 1 wherein the focal point of both the horizontal and vertical components of the image of said DMD device is on a moving xerographic surface behind said imaging lens and wherein said focal point image is rectangular in shape to match said shape of said DMD device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 169 words
An optic system for controlling light from a light source to an imaging lens, said light source providing illumination substantially wider than it is high an wherein it is desired to modify the illumination in its height while not affecting its width, said modification to occur at a point between said light source and said imaging lens, said system comprising: condensing optics to stop the divergence of said light as it moves away from said light source positioned adjacent said source; anamorphic optics positioned to receive said light directly from said condensing optics and to modify the focal plane of said received illumination in the height dimension while not affecting the focal plane of said illumination in the length dimension, so as to fill the aperture of an imaging lens, so as to increase both brightness and contrast; and a spatial light modulator positioned so as to receive and redirect maximum light energy in an image determined by said spatial light modulator from said anamorphic optics to said aperture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 169 words
An optic system for controlling light from a light source to an imaging lens, said light source providing illumination substantially wider than it is high an wherein it is desired to modify the illumination in its height while not affecting its width, said modification to occur at a point between said light source and said imaging lens, said system comprising: condensing optics to stop the divergence of said light as it moves away from said light source positioned adjacent said source; anamorphic optics positioned to receive said light directly from said condensing optics and to modify the focal plane of said received illumination in the height dimension while not affecting the focal plane of said illumination in the length dimension, so as to fill the aperture of an imaging lens, so as to increase both brightness and contrast; and a spatial light modulator positioned so as to receive and redirect maximum light energy in an image determined by said spatial light modulator from said anamorphic optics to said aperture.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
The system set forth in claim 7 further comprising: a DMD array of pixels interposed between said anamorphic optics and said impinging lens; wherein the length of said illumination approximates said DMD active length; and wherein the height of said illumination from said anamorphic optics in said vertical illumination height approximates said DMD active area.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The system set forth in claim 8 wherein said anamorphic optics further includes: a lens curved in two planes and wherein the radius of curvature of each plane is different.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system set forth in claim 8 wherein said anamorphic optics further includes a mirror for modifying the direction of travel of light from said light source.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The source set forth in claim 10 wherein said light source is positioned behind said DMD array.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 181 words
The method of generating an optic image in a DMD system comprising the steps of: accepting light from a light source; presenting an image of said light to the aperture of an imaging lens; modulating said accepted light by a DMD array having a plurality of individual controllable pixels, said array rectangular in shape and having a horizontal extent substantially greater than its vertical extent and positioned in the optic path between said light source and said lens; and establishing, under control of anamorphic optics, an image of said light source to fill said aperture of said imaging lens, said optics operable to compress the vertical component of said light an amount sufficient to just illuminate said DMD array in said vertical direction and to focus said vertical component light at a point in said optic path ahead of said imaging lens while said horizontal component of said light is focused directly on said aperture, said anamorphic optics positioned in the optic path between said source and said DMD array, so as to increase both brightness and contrast of said image.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 181 words
The method of generating an optic image in a DMD system comprising the steps of: accepting light from a light source; presenting an image of said light to the aperture of an imaging lens; modulating said accepted light by a DMD array having a plurality of individual controllable pixels, said array rectangular in shape and having a horizontal extent substantially greater than its vertical extent and positioned in the optic path between said light source and said lens; and establishing, under control of anamorphic optics, an image of said light source to fill said aperture of said imaging lens, said optics operable to compress the vertical component of said light an amount sufficient to just illuminate said DMD array in said vertical direction and to focus said vertical component light at a point in said optic path ahead of said imaging lens while said horizontal component of said light is focused directly on said aperture, said anamorphic optics positioned in the optic path between said source and said DMD array, so as to increase both brightness and contrast of said image.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method set forth in claim 12 wherein said establishing step includes the step of: presenting said accepted light to a lens curved in two planes and wherein the radius of curvature of each plane is different.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 61 words
The method set forth in claim 12 wherein said establishing step further comprises the step of: presenting the focal point of both the horizontal and vertical components of the image of said DMD device to a moving xerographic surface behind said imaging lens and wherein said focal point image is rectangular in shape to match said shape of said DMD device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3041935A Cited
US4744073A Cited
US4596992A Cited
US4678321A Cited
US4859012A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-27 1996-04-27 1996-10-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-10-27 2000-04-27 2000-10-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-10-27 2004-04-27 2004-10-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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