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US5155351A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photoelectric transfer device

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1991-03-04
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Granted: 1992-10-13
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Expires: 2011-03-04
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Abstract

Abstract A photoelectric transfer device comprises a light-absorbing layer which absorbs incident light to generate carriers a multiplying layer which multiplies the carriers and a light-shielding layer provided between the photoabsorbing layer and the multiplying layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masato Yamanobe
  • 👤 Shigetoshi Sugawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 23:48
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F30/00; H10F30/20; H10F30/21; H10F30/22; H10F30/225; H10F30/2255; H10F39/00; H10F39/10; H10F39/12; H10F39/197; H10F39/80; H10F39/805; H10F39/8057

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 58 words
A photoelectric transfer device comprising a light-absorbing region which absorbs incident light to generate carriers and a multiplying layer region which multiplies said carriers, characterized in that a light-shielding layer is provided between said light-absorbing region and said multiplying layer region, so as to prevent the incident light from impinging on the surface of said multiplying layer region.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 58 words
A photoelectric transfer device comprising a light-absorbing region which absorbs incident light to generate carriers and a multiplying layer region which multiplies said carriers, characterized in that a light-shielding layer is provided between said light-absorbing region and said multiplying layer region, so as to prevent the incident light from impinging on the surface of said multiplying layer region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said multiply layer is a layer having a step-back structure in which band gap is varied continuously from the minimum band gap Eg2 to the maximum band gap Eg3 or a laminate of a plurality of the layers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said multiplying layer is formed by laminating a layer with a higher dielectric constant and a layer with a lower dielectric constant alternately.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said photoabsorbing layer consists of a non-monocrystalline material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said multiplying layer consists of a non-monocrystalline material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The device according to claim 1, further comprising a charge injection preventing layer for preventing injection of unnecessary carriers from outside into said photoelectric transfer device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said light-shielding layer is a metallic material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said light-shielding layer is a semiconductor material containing impurities at a high concentration.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said light-shielding layer is an electroconductive ceramic material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device according to claim 4, wherein the band gap Eg1 of said light-absorbing layer is substantially uniform in the layer thickness direction.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device according to claim 4, wherein the band gap Eg1 of said light-absorbing layer is nonuniform in the layer thickness direction.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 108 words
A photoelectric transfer device comprising a light-absorbing region which absorbs incident light to generate carriers and a multiplying layer region which multiplies said carriers, characterized by having: a first electrode; a first charge injection preventing layer for preventing injection of unnecessary carriers from said first electrode into the photoelectric transfer device; said multiplying layer region; a light-shielding layer for preventing the incident light from impinging the surface of said multiplying layer region; said light-absorbing region; a second charge injection preventing impeding layer for preventing injection of unnecessary carriers from a second electrode into the photoelectric transfer device; and said second electrode which is light-transmissive in the order mentioned.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 108 words
A photoelectric transfer device comprising a light-absorbing region which absorbs incident light to generate carriers and a multiplying layer region which multiplies said carriers, characterized by having: a first electrode; a first charge injection preventing layer for preventing injection of unnecessary carriers from said first electrode into the photoelectric transfer device; said multiplying layer region; a light-shielding layer for preventing the incident light from impinging the surface of said multiplying layer region; said light-absorbing region; a second charge injection preventing impeding layer for preventing injection of unnecessary carriers from a second electrode into the photoelectric transfer device; and said second electrode which is light-transmissive in the order mentioned.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 45 words
The device according to claim 12, wherein said multiply layer is a layer having a step-back structure in which band gap is varied continuously from the minimum band gap Eg2 to the maximum band gap Eg3 or a laminate of a plurality of the layers.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
The device according to claim 12, wherein said multiplying layer is formed by laminating a layer with a higher dielectric constant and a layer with a lower dielectric constant.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 12, wherein said photoabsorbing layer consists of a non-monocrystalline material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device according to claim 12, wherein said multiplying layer consists of a non-single crystalline material.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device according to claim 12, wherein said light-shielding layer is a metallic material.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device according to claim 12, wherein said light-shielding layer is a semiconductor material containing impurities at a high concentration.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 12, wherein said light-shielding layer is an electroconductive ceramic material.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device according to claim 15, wherein the band gap Eg1 of said light-absorbing layer is substantially uniform in the layer thickness direction.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 27 words
The device according to any one of claims 12 to 19, wherein the band gap Eg1 of said light-absorbing layer is nonuniform in the layer thickness direction.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 137 words
A photoelectric device for outputting an electrical signal generated at a plurality of photoelectric transfer portions, comprising: a plurality of photoelectric transfer portions, each having a light-shielding layer between a light-absorbing region which absorbs incident light to generate carriers and a multiplying layer region which multiplies said carriers, said light-shielding layer preventing the incident light from impinging on the surface of the multiplying layer region; a signal output portion having at least one means selected from accumulation means for accumulating an electrical signal generated at said plurality of photoelectric transfer portions, scanning means for scanning an electrical signal generated at said plurality of photoelectric transfer portions and reading means for reading an electrical signal generated at said plurality of photoelectric transfer portions; wherein said plurality of photoelectric transfer portions are electrically connected to said signal output portion.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 137 words
A photoelectric device for outputting an electrical signal generated at a plurality of photoelectric transfer portions, comprising: a plurality of photoelectric transfer portions, each having a light-shielding layer between a light-absorbing region which absorbs incident light to generate carriers and a multiplying layer region which multiplies said carriers, said light-shielding layer preventing the incident light from impinging on the surface of the multiplying layer region; a signal output portion having at least one means selected from accumulation means for accumulating an electrical signal generated at said plurality of photoelectric transfer portions, scanning means for scanning an electrical signal generated at said plurality of photoelectric transfer portions and reading means for reading an electrical signal generated at said plurality of photoelectric transfer portions; wherein said plurality of photoelectric transfer portions are electrically connected to said signal output portion.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 45 words
The device according to claim 22, wherein said multiplying layer is a layers having a step-back structure in which band gap is varied continuously from the minimum band gap Eg2 to the maximum band gap Eg3 or a laminate of a plurality of the layers.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 32 words
The device according to claim 22, wherein said multiplying layer is formed by laminating a layer a layer with a higher dielectric constant and a layer with a lower dielectric constant alternately.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 22, wherein said photoabsorbing layer consists of a non-monocrystalline material.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 22, wherein said multiplying layer consists of a non-monocrystalline material.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 26 words
The device according to claim 22, further comprising a charge injection preventing layer for preventing injection of unnecessary carriers from outside into said photoelectric transfer device.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device according to claim 22, wherein said light-shielding layer is a metallic material.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device according to claim 22, wherein said light-shielding layer is a semiconductor material containing impurities at a high concentration.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device according to claim 25, wherein the band gap Eg1 of said light-absorbing layer is substantially uniform in the layer thickness direction.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device according to claim 25, wherein the band gap Eg1 of said light-absorbing layer is nonuniform in the layer thickness direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3300644A Cited
US3601610A Cited
US4565928A Cited
US4476477A Cited
US4840916A Cited
US4714824A Cited
US4949144A Cited
JPS63278269A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-13 1996-04-13 1996-10-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-10-13 2000-04-13 2000-10-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-10-13 2004-04-13 2004-10-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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