US5153685A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Semiconductor integrated circuit device having switching MISFET and capacitor element and method of producing the same, including wiring therefor and method of producing such wiring
Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1988-09-19
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Granted: 1992-10-06
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Expires: 2008-09-19
Abstract
Abstract A semiconductor integrated circuit device having a switching MISFET, and a capacitor element formed over the semiconductor substrate, such as a DRAM, is disclosed. In a first aspect of the present invention, the impurity concentration of the semiconductor region of the switching MISFET to which the capacitor element is connected is less than the impurity concentration of semiconductor regions of MISFETs of peripheral circuitry. In a second aspect, the Y-select signal line overlaps the lower electrode layer of the capacitor element. In a third aspect, a potential barrier layer, provided at least under the semiconductor region of the switching MISFET to which the capacitor element is connected, is formed by diffusion of an impurity for a channel stopper region. In a fourth aspect, the dielectric film of the capacitor element is co-extensive with the capacitor electrode layer over it. In a fifth aspect, the capacitor dielectric film is a silicon nitride film having a silicon oxide layer thereon, the silicon oxide layer being formed by oxidizing a surface layer of the silicon nitride under high pressure. In sixth and seventh aspects, wiring is provided. In the sixth aspect, an aluminum wiring layer and a protective (and/or barrier) layer are formed by sputtering in the same vacuum sputtering chamber without breaking the vacuum between forming the layers; in the seventh aspect, a refractory metal, or a refractory metal silicide QSI x , where Q is a refractory metal and 0<x<2, is used as a protective layer, for an aluminum wiring containing an added element (e.g., Cu) to prevent migration.
Inventors
- 👤 Jun Murata
- 👤 Yoshitaka Tadaki
- 👤 Isamu Asano
- 👤 Mitsuaki Horiuchi
- 👤 Jun Sugiura
- 👤 Hiroko Kaneko
- 👤 Shinji Shimizu
- 👤 Atsushi Hiraiwa
- 👤 Hidetsugu Ogishi
- 👤 Masakazu Sagawa
- 👤 Masami Ozawa
- 👤 Toshihiro Sekiguchi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 13:43
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/01; H10B12/02; H10B12/05; H10B12/03; H10B12/033; H10B12/036; H10B12/30; H10B12/31; H10P; H10P50/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
152 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising: (a) memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET and an information storing capacitor element, the capacitor element including first and second electrode layers, separated by a dielectric film, formed over a semiconductor substrate; and (b) a peripheral circuit, the peripheral circuit including Y-select signal lines, each Y-select signal line extending from a first end thereof to a second end thereof; a direction from the first end to the second end being a first direction, and wherein the Y-select signal lines each has portions that do not extend in the first direction, whereby each Y-select signal line does not extend in substantially a straight line, wherein the lower of the first and second electrode layers of the capacitor element is positioned so as to extend beneath a Y-select signal line, said lower of the first and second electrode layers having a pentagonal shape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
152 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising: (a) memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET and an information storing capacitor element, the capacitor element including first and second electrode layers, separated by a dielectric film, formed over a semiconductor substrate; and (b) a peripheral circuit, the peripheral circuit including Y-select signal lines, each Y-select signal line extending from a first end thereof to a second end thereof; a direction from the first end to the second end being a first direction, and wherein the Y-select signal lines each has portions that do not extend in the first direction, whereby each Y-select signal line does not extend in substantially a straight line, wherein the lower of the first and second electrode layers of the capacitor element is positioned so as to extend beneath a Y-select signal line, said lower of the first and second electrode layers having a pentagonal shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 1, further comprising data lines electrically connected to semiconductor regions of a memory cell selecting MISFETs, and wherein the Y-select signal line and the data lines are formed of the same layer of conductive material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
58 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 1, wherein said capacitor element includes the first and second electrode layers, separated by the dielectric film, stacked on each other over the semiconductor substrate, thereby forming a stacked capacitor element, and wherein the Y-select signal line is over the first and second electrode layers having the dielectric film therebetween.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 3, wherein the integrated circuit device is a dynamic random access memory.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
86 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 1, wherein the integrated circuit device further includes word lines extending in a second direction different from the first direction; wherein a plurality of memory cells are used, with the plurality of memory cells positioned one after another in the second direction; and wherein the lower of the first and second electrode layers of respective capacitor elements of the plurality of memory cells positioned one after another in the second direction are not in line with each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
73 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET and an information storing capacitor element, the capacitor element including first and second electrode layers, separated by a dielectric, formed over a semiconductor substrate, wherein the lower of the first and second electrode layers has a pentagonal shape so as to extend to be overlapped by a Y-select signal line of the semiconductor integrated circuit device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
73 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET and an information storing capacitor element, the capacitor element including first and second electrode layers, separated by a dielectric, formed over a semiconductor substrate, wherein the lower of the first and second electrode layers has a pentagonal shape so as to extend to be overlapped by a Y-select signal line of the semiconductor integrated circuit device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
48 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 6, wherein the first and second electrode layers, separated by the dielectric film, are stacked on each other over the semiconductor substrate, thereby providing a stacked capacitor element, and wherein the integrated circuit device is a dynamic random access memory.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
213 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising: (a) memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET having first and second semiconductor regions formed in a semiconductor substrate and a stacked capacitor element for storing information which is connected in series to one of the first and second semiconductor regions of the memory cell selecting MISFET, the stacked capacitor element having upper and lower electrode layers separated by a dielectric film being formed over the semiconductor substrate; (b) pairs of complementary data lines connected to said memory cells; and (c) select signal lines, each of which selects one pair of complementary data lines, the selective signal lines being formed from a same level of conductive layer as the pairs of complementary data lines, the select signal lines extending from a first end to a second end, a direction between the first and second ends being the same column direction as the complementary data lines extend, the select signal lines having portions extending in a direction other than said same column direction, the select signal lines being alternately disposed with the complementary data lines in the row direction, wherein a lower electrode layer of the stacked capacitor element is overlapped by a select signal line, the lower electrode layer having a pentagonal shape.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
213 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising: (a) memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET having first and second semiconductor regions formed in a semiconductor substrate and a stacked capacitor element for storing information which is connected in series to one of the first and second semiconductor regions of the memory cell selecting MISFET, the stacked capacitor element having upper and lower electrode layers separated by a dielectric film being formed over the semiconductor substrate; (b) pairs of complementary data lines connected to said memory cells; and (c) select signal lines, each of which selects one pair of complementary data lines, the selective signal lines being formed from a same level of conductive layer as the pairs of complementary data lines, the select signal lines extending from a first end to a second end, a direction between the first and second ends being the same column direction as the complementary data lines extend, the select signal lines having portions extending in a direction other than said same column direction, the select signal lines being alternately disposed with the complementary data lines in the row direction, wherein a lower electrode layer of the stacked capacitor element is overlapped by a select signal line, the lower electrode layer having a pentagonal shape.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
42 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 8, wherein said lower electrode layer is overlapped by the select signal line which is adjacent to the complementary data line to which the respective memory cell, having said lower electrode layer, is connected.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 8, wherein said integrated circuit device is a dynamic random access memory.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 8, further including shunt word lines, extending in a row direction above the pairs of complementary data lines and the select signal lines.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 8, wherein the select signal lines each does not extend in a substantially straight line.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
71 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 13, wherein the integrated circuit device further includes word lines each extending from a first end to a second end, a direction between the first end and the second end being a second direction, and wherein the word lines have portions which do not extend in the second direction such that the word lines each do not extend in a substantially straight line.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
78 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 13, wherein the lower of the first and second electrode layers of the capacitor element of each memory cell is electrically connected to a semiconductor region of the memory cell selecting MISFET via a contact hole, with a plurality of contact holes, for respective memory cells, being provided between adjacent word lines, and wherein the plurality of contact holes between adjacent word lines do not lie in a straight line.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
18 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 14, wherein the capacitor element is a stacked capacitor element.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
114 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising: (a) memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET and an information storing capacitor element, formed on a semiconductor substrate, the information storing capacitor element including first and second electrode layers separated by a dielectric film, a lower electrode layer of the first and second electrode layers having a pentagonal shape; and (b) word lines each extending from a first end to a second end, a direction from the first end to the second end being a first direction, each word line having portions that do not extend in the first direction, whereby the word lines each do not extend in a substantially straight line.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
114 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising: (a) memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET and an information storing capacitor element, formed on a semiconductor substrate, the information storing capacitor element including first and second electrode layers separated by a dielectric film, a lower electrode layer of the first and second electrode layers having a pentagonal shape; and (b) word lines each extending from a first end to a second end, a direction from the first end to the second end being a first direction, each word line having portions that do not extend in the first direction, whereby the word lines each do not extend in a substantially straight line.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
79 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 16, wherein the lower of the first and second electrode layers of the capacitor element of each memory cell is electrically connected to a semiconductor region of the memory cell selecting MISFET via a contact hole, with a plurality of contact holes, for respective memory cells, being provided between adjacent two word lines, and wherein the plurality of contact holes between adjacent word lines do not lie in a straight line.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
18 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 17, wherein the capacitor element is a stacked capacitor element.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
27 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 17, wherein the lower electrode layer of the first and second electrode layers is provided over the word lines.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
27 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to claim 16, wherein the lower electrode layer of the first and second electrode layers is provided over the word lines.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
108 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET and an information storing capacitor element, the memory cell selecting MISFET having first and second semiconductor regions in the semiconductor substrate, the information storing capacitor element being provided over the semiconductor substrate, the information storing capacitor element including first and second electrode layers which are separated by a dielectric film therebetween, a lower of the first and second electrode layers of the information storing capacitor element having a pentagonal shape and being electrically connected to one of the first and second semiconductor regions of the memory cell selecting MISFET.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
108 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET and an information storing capacitor element, the memory cell selecting MISFET having first and second semiconductor regions in the semiconductor substrate, the information storing capacitor element being provided over the semiconductor substrate, the information storing capacitor element including first and second electrode layers which are separated by a dielectric film therebetween, a lower of the first and second electrode layers of the information storing capacitor element having a pentagonal shape and being electrically connected to one of the first and second semiconductor regions of the memory cell selecting MISFET.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
80 words
A memory cell structure of a dynamic random access memory, comprising: memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET and an information storing capacitor element, the information storing capacitor element formed over a semiconductor substrate, the information storing capacitor element including first and second electrode layers which are separated by a dielectric film therebetween, one of the first and second electrode layers of the information storing capacitor element, closer to the semiconductor substrate, having a pentagonal shape.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
80 words
A memory cell structure of a dynamic random access memory, comprising: memory cells, each memory cell including a memory cell selecting MISFET and an information storing capacitor element, the information storing capacitor element formed over a semiconductor substrate, the information storing capacitor element including first and second electrode layers which are separated by a dielectric film therebetween, one of the first and second electrode layers of the information storing capacitor element, closer to the semiconductor substrate, having a pentagonal shape.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-10-06 | 1996-04-06 | 1996-10-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-10-06 | 2000-04-06 | 2000-10-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-10-06 | 2004-04-06 | 2004-10-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |