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US5153219A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thiocarbamate sulfoxide composition for deterring ethanol ingestion

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-04-22
•
Granted: 1992-10-06
•
Expires: 2011-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract A method is provided for deterring ethanol ingestion by a human, comprising administering to said human an amount of a compound of the formula (R 1 ) R 2 )NC(X)S(O)R 3 effective to cause the disulfiram-ethanol reaction in said human, wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl groups, e.g., methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, i-butyl and t-butyl.

Inventors

  • 👤 Morris D. Faiman
  • 👤 Bruce W. Hart
  • 👤 Ajay Madan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 15:15
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K31/00; A61K31/13; A61K31/145; A61K31/325; A61P; A61P25/00; A61P25/30; A61P25/32; A61P3/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A method for deterring ethanol ingestion by a human comprising administering to said human a pharmaceutical unit dosage form comprising an amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are individually (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, X is O or S, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which is effective to increase the blood acetaldehyde concentration of said human in the presence of ethanol.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 74 words
A method for deterring ethanol ingestion by a human comprising administering to said human a pharmaceutical unit dosage form comprising an amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are individually (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, X is O or S, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which is effective to increase the blood acetaldehyde concentration of said human in the presence of ethanol.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 9 words
The method of claim 1 wherein X is S.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 9 words
The method of claim 1 wherein X is O.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein R 1 and R 2 are individually methyl or ethyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 4 wherein R 3 is methyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the compound is S-methyl-N,N-diethylthiolcarbamate sulfoxide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the compound is S-methyl-N,N-diethyldithiocarbamate sulfoxide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 64 words
A pharmaceutical unit dosage form comprising an amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR3## wherein R 1 and R 2 are individually methyl or ethyl, X is S or O, and the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; in combination with a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier, wherein said amount is effective to increase the blood acetaldehyde concentration of a human in the presence of ethanol following administration thereto.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 64 words
A pharmaceutical unit dosage form comprising an amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR3## wherein R 1 and R 2 are individually methyl or ethyl, X is S or O, and the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; in combination with a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier, wherein said amount is effective to increase the blood acetaldehyde concentration of a human in the presence of ethanol following administration thereto.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The pharmaceutical unit dosage form of claim 8, wherein the compound is S-methyl-N,N-diethylthiolcarbamate sulfoxide.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The pharmaceutical unit dosage form of claim 8, wherein the compound is S-methyl-N,N-diethyldithiocarbamate sulfoxide.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The pharmaceutical unit dosage form of claim 8 wherein R 1 =R 2 =ethyl.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
The pharmaceutical unit dosage form of claim 8 wherein X is O.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
The pharmaceutical unit dosage form of claim 8 wherein X is S.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The pharmaceutical unit dosage form of claim 8 wherein the pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier is a liquid diluent.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
The pharmaceutical unit dosage form of claim 8 wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is an ingestible capsule.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4565689A Cited
WO1989009208A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-06 1996-04-06 1996-10-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-10-06 2000-04-06 2000-10-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-10-06 2004-04-06 2004-10-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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