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Synthesis of manganese oxidation catalyst

Assignee: Lever Brothers Co
•
Filing: 1991-11-26
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Granted: 1992-10-06
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Expires: 2011-11-26
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Abstract

Abstract A process is described for the preparation of a manganese complex catalyst having the formula: ##STR1## wherein Mn is manganese in a III or IV oxidation state; X is independently selected from a coordinating or bridging species selected from the group consisting of: H 2 O, O 2 2- , O 2- , OH - , HO 2 - , SH - , S 2- , >SO, Cl - , N 3 - , SCN - , N 3- , RCOO - , NH 2 - and NR 3 ; R is a radical selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl and aryl radicals; L is an organic ligand containing at least two nitrogen atoms that coordinate with the Mn; z is an integer ranging from -4 to +4; Y is a monovalent or multivalent counterion leading to charge neutrality; and q is an integer from 1 to 4; the process comprising the steps of: (i) reacting in an aqueous medium a manganese (II) salt with the ligand L to form a manganese coordinated substance, a counterion salt M z Y q being present wherein M is selected from the group consisting of metals, ammonium and alkanolammonium ions; (ii) oxidizing the manganese coordinated substance of step (i) with an oxidizing agent; (iii) basifying a reaction mixture containing the oxidized manganese coordinated substance formed in step (ii) to a pH of at least 10.5; and (iv) contacting the basified reaction mixture with a further oxidizing agent to form the manganese complex catalyst.

Inventors

  • 👤 Judith L. Kerschner
  • 👤 Lisa DelPizzo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:10
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J31/00; B01J31/16; B01J31/18; B01J31/1805; B01J31/181; B01J31/1815; B01J31/182; B01J31/22; B01J31/2204; B01J31/2208; B01J31/2226; B01J2231/00; B01J2231/70; B01J2531/00; B01J2531/02; B01J2531/0213; B01J2531/0216; B01J2531/0238; B01J2531/0258; B01J2531/70; B01J2531/72

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 249 words
A process for the preparation of a manganese complex catalyst having the formula: ##STR6## wherein Mn is manganese in a III or IV oxidation state; X is independently selected from a coordinating or bridging species selected from the group consisting of: H 2 O, O 2 2- , O 2- , OH - , HO 2 - , SH - , S 2- , >SO, Cl - , N 3 - , SCN - , N 3- , RCOO - , NH 2 - and NR 3 ; R is a radical selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl and aryl radicals; L is an organic ligand containing at least two nitrogen atoms that coordinate with the Mn; z is an integer ranging from -4 to +4; Y is a monovalent or multivalent counterion leading to charge neutrality; and q is an integer from 1 to 4; the process comprising the steps of: (i) reacting in an aqueous medium a manganese (II) salt with the ligand L to form a manganese coordinated substance, a counterion salt M z Y q being present wherein M is selected from the group consisting of metals, ammonium and alkanolammonium (ii) oxidizing the manganese coordinated substance of step (i) with an oxidizing agent; (iii) basifying a reaction mixture containing the oxidized manganese coordinated substance formed in step (ii) to a pH of at least 10.5; and (iv) contacting the basified reaction mixture with a further oxidizing agent to form the manganese complex catalyst.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 249 words
A process for the preparation of a manganese complex catalyst having the formula: ##STR6## wherein Mn is manganese in a III or IV oxidation state; X is independently selected from a coordinating or bridging species selected from the group consisting of: H 2 O, O 2 2- , O 2- , OH - , HO 2 - , SH - , S 2- , >SO, Cl - , N 3 - , SCN - , N 3- , RCOO - , NH 2 - and NR 3 ; R is a radical selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl and aryl radicals; L is an organic ligand containing at least two nitrogen atoms that coordinate with the Mn; z is an integer ranging from -4 to +4; Y is a monovalent or multivalent counterion leading to charge neutrality; and q is an integer from 1 to 4; the process comprising the steps of: (i) reacting in an aqueous medium a manganese (II) salt with the ligand L to form a manganese coordinated substance, a counterion salt M z Y q being present wherein M is selected from the group consisting of metals, ammonium and alkanolammonium (ii) oxidizing the manganese coordinated substance of step (i) with an oxidizing agent; (iii) basifying a reaction mixture containing the oxidized manganese coordinated substance formed in step (ii) to a pH of at least 10.5; and (iv) contacting the basified reaction mixture with a further oxidizing agent to form the manganese complex catalyst.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the oxidizing agent is selected from the group consisting of air, pure oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate and combinations thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 2 wherein the oxidizing agents of steps (ii) and (iv) are respectively hydrogen peroxide and pure oxygen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein basification is achieved with an alkyl amine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the manganese complex has the formula [LMn(IV)(μ-O) 3 Mn(IV)L] z Y q .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the manganese complex has the formula [Mn IV 2 (μ-O) 3 (Me-TACN) 2 ](PF 6 ) 2 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4450243A Cited
US4539132A Cited
US4626373A Cited
US4728455A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

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3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-06 1996-04-06 1996-10-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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