Patent US5148873A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5148873A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Row follower
Assignee: GAR-BAR Corp A CORP OF TEXAS
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Filing: 1991-03-04
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Granted: 1992-09-22
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Expires: 2011-03-04
Abstract
Abstract A sensor used to sense a path in a cultivated field is attached to a tractor. The sensor is stabilized to prevent the sensor from bouncing. The stabilizer may take the form of a coulter. In other cases the sensor and the stabilizer may be combined in the form of a heavy, massive sensor. The preferred form of the stabilizer is a flexible drag strip behind the sensor. A roller chain forms a suitable drag strip.
Inventors
- 👤 Ronny L. Barnes
- 👤 Jimmy C. Ray
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 19:59
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01B; A01B69/00; A01B69/003; A01B69/004; B; B62; B62D; B62D1/00; B62D1/24; B62D1/26
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
143 words
Structure for sensing a path in a cultivated field for a tractor to follow; a. said path having at least one structural guide which may be mechanically sensed, b. said tractor having, i. steering means to guide the tractor responsive to deviations from the path, ii. a bracket on the tractor, iii. a sensor for contacting said path guide attached to the bracket by iv. mounting means for permitting and measuring horizontal movement of the sensor to the bracket; v. said sensor comprising a wand assembly having a pair of elongated path sensing legs; c. the improved structure comprising in combination with the above: d. a stabilizer means including an elongated and vertically flexible drag strip attached to the sensor to drag on the path behind the sensor, e. said drag stip forming stabilizer means for stabilizing and prohibiting bounce of the sensor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
143 words
Structure for sensing a path in a cultivated field for a tractor to follow; a. said path having at least one structural guide which may be mechanically sensed, b. said tractor having, i. steering means to guide the tractor responsive to deviations from the path, ii. a bracket on the tractor, iii. a sensor for contacting said path guide attached to the bracket by iv. mounting means for permitting and measuring horizontal movement of the sensor to the bracket; v. said sensor comprising a wand assembly having a pair of elongated path sensing legs; c. the improved structure comprising in combination with the above: d. a stabilizer means including an elongated and vertically flexible drag strip attached to the sensor to drag on the path behind the sensor, e. said drag stip forming stabilizer means for stabilizing and prohibiting bounce of the sensor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
83 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein: f. said guide being a pair of rows of stalks, and g. said sensor is in the form of a rigid drag having i. said pair of legs extending parallel to each other between said rows, ii. a bight connecting said legs together, and iii. a pivot on the forward portion of the bight, iv. said bight tapering from said legs to said pivot, v. said bight and legs constructed of an unitary elongated material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
129 words
Structure for sensing a path in a cultivated field for a tractor to follow; a. said path having at least one structural guide which may be mechanically sensed, b. said tractor having, i. steering means to guide the tractor responsive to deviations from the path, ii. a bracket on the tractor, iii. a sensor for contacting said path guide attached to the bracket by iv. mounting means for permitting and measuring horizontal movement of the sensor to the bracket; c. the improved structure comprising in combination with the above: d. stabilizer means connected to said sensor for stabilizing and prohibiting bounce of the sensor, e. said stabilizer means is in the form of a drag strip on the path, and f. said strip is flexible vertically but rigid horizontally.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
129 words
Structure for sensing a path in a cultivated field for a tractor to follow; a. said path having at least one structural guide which may be mechanically sensed, b. said tractor having, i. steering means to guide the tractor responsive to deviations from the path, ii. a bracket on the tractor, iii. a sensor for contacting said path guide attached to the bracket by iv. mounting means for permitting and measuring horizontal movement of the sensor to the bracket; c. the improved structure comprising in combination with the above: d. stabilizer means connected to said sensor for stabilizing and prohibiting bounce of the sensor, e. said stabilizer means is in the form of a drag strip on the path, and f. said strip is flexible vertically but rigid horizontally.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention as defined in claim 3 wherein g. said strip is a roller chain.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The invention as defined in claim 3 wherein g. said strip is an ASA #50 roller chain.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
76 words
The invention as defined in claim 3 wherein: g. said guide being a pair of rows of stalks, and h. said sensor is in the form of a rigid drag having i. two parallel legs between said rows, ii. a bight connecting said legs together, and iii. a pivot on the forward portion of the bight, iv. said bight tapering from said legs to pivot, v. said bight and legs constructed of an unitary elongated material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-09-22 | 1996-03-23 | 1996-09-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-09-22 | 2000-03-23 | 2000-09-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-03-23 | 2004-09-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |