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US5147001A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drill bit cutting array having discontinuities therein

Assignee: Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc
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Filing: 1991-05-28
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Granted: 1992-09-15
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Expires: 2011-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention comprises a cutting structure for earth boring drill bits and a bit including at least one such structure comprising a substantially planar array of cutting elements arranged in substantially contiguous mutual proximity, the array incorporating at least one discontinuity therein dividing it into a plurality of sub-arrays.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jacob Chow
  • 👤 Ralph M. Horton
  • 👤 Mark L. Jones

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 10:18
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B10/00; E21B10/46; E21B10/54; E21B10/48; E21B10/485

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A drill bit for drilling a subterranean formation, including at least one substantially planar cutting face disposed at an acute angle to the longitudinal axis of said drill bit, facing generally in the direction of the bit rotation and comprised of a plurality of discrete cutting elements, said substantially planar cutting face incorporating at least one discontinuity therein substantially dividing said substantially planar cutting face into a plurality of laterally adjacent segments, each of said laterally adjacent segments including a plurality of said discrete cutting elements in substantially contiguous mutual lateral proximity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
A drill bit for drilling a subterranean formation, including at least one substantially planar cutting face disposed at an acute angle to the longitudinal axis of said drill bit, facing generally in the direction of the bit rotation and comprised of a plurality of discrete cutting elements, said substantially planar cutting face incorporating at least one discontinuity therein substantially dividing said substantially planar cutting face into a plurality of laterally adjacent segments, each of said laterally adjacent segments including a plurality of said discrete cutting elements in substantially contiguous mutual lateral proximity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The drill bit of claim 1, wherein said at least one discontinuity is substantially linear.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The drill bit of claim 2, wherein said at least one discontinuity comprises a plurality of substantially linear, intersecting discontinuities.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The drill bit of claim 2, wherein said at least one discontinuity is aligned substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of said drill bit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The drill bit of claim 2, further including at least a second substantially linear discontinuity oriented substantially perpendicularly to said at least one substantially linear discontinuity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The drill bit of claim 1, wherein said at least one discontinuity comprises a plurality of substantially linear discontinuities oriented at acute angles to the longitudinal axis of said drill bit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The drill bit of claim 6, wherein at least two of said plurality of discontinuities intersect.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
The drill bit of claim 1, wherein said cutting face is secured in a volume of matrix material supporting structure, and said at least one discontinuity comprises matrix material extending between and dividing said cutting face into said plurality of segments.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The drill bit of claim 1, wherein said at least one discontinuity is defined by the offset of said segments from one another in the direction of rotation of said drill bit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The drill bit of claim 9, wherein said at least one discontinuity is substantially linear.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The drill bit of claim 9, further including at least a second substantially linear discontinuity intersecting said first discontinuity.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The drill bit of claim 9, wherein said at least one discontinuity is aligned substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of said drill bit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The drill bit of claim 12, further including at least a second substantially linear discontinuity oriented substantially perpendicularly to said at least one substantially linear discontinuity.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 59 words
The drill bit of claim 9, wherein said at least one discontinuity comprises a plurality of substantially linear discontinuities oriented at acute angles to the longitudinal axis of said drill bit, at least one of said discontinuities being defined by the offset of at least two segments from one another in the direction of rotation of said drill bit.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The drill bit of claim 14, wherein at least two of said plurality of discontinuities intersect.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4128136A Cited
US4512426A Cited
US4943488A Cited
US4913247A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-09-15 1996-03-16 1996-09-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-09-15 2000-03-16 2000-09-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-09-15 2004-03-16 2004-09-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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