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US5146528A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cable for conducting simultaneously electricity and light

Assignee: Deutsche Thomson Brandt GmbH
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Filing: 1988-12-12
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Granted: 1992-09-08
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Expires: 2008-12-12
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Abstract

Abstract A cable (K) comprises at least one lead (A) and at least one insulating layer (I). In communication technology, communications are transmitted between two apparatuses by cables of various types. In order to reduce to a minimum the number of cables and cable connections necessary, cables with a high transmission capacity are preferred. In order to substantially increase the transmission capacity of a cable (K) with at least one lead (A) and at least one insulating layer (I), the insulating layer (I) is made for optical transmission purposes of an optically conductive material. Optical transmission channels can be obtained using optically conductive materials for the insulating layers of all cables with one or more insulating layers, for example flat cables, coaxial cables, mains cables, etc., without having to increase the cross-section of the cable or to provide separate connections for additional cables in the appliances to be connected.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gunter Gleim
  • 👤 Siegfried Quandt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 16:44
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4401; G02B6/4415; G02B6/4416; G02B6/4402

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
A cable for conducting simultaneously electricity and light, comprising: at least one electrically conducting core; and at least one layer of insulation surrounding said core; said layer of insulation being comprised of optically conductive material for conducting light therethrough, so that electrical signals can be conducted through said core simultaneously with light signals through said insulation layer; a connector secured to at least one end of said cable and resting against said optically conductive insulation layer for producing an optical coupling; said connector having a portion resting against said insulation layer, said portion being transparent and comprised of optically conductive material or producing an optical transmission channel; said insulation layer being a cylindrically-shaped glass filament having an inside surface, said core being fused to said inside surface; said insulation layer comprising at least two sub-layers; at least one optically insulating intermediate layer between said two sub-layers, said sub-layers being optically conductive.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 151 words
A cable for conducting simultaneously electricity and light, comprising: at least one electrically conducting core; and at least one layer of insulation surrounding said core; said layer of insulation being comprised of optically conductive material for conducting light therethrough, so that electrical signals can be conducted through said core simultaneously with light signals through said insulation layer; a connector secured to at least one end of said cable and resting against said optically conductive insulation layer for producing an optical coupling; said connector having a portion resting against said insulation layer, said portion being transparent and comprised of optically conductive material or producing an optical transmission channel; said insulation layer being a cylindrically-shaped glass filament having an inside surface, said core being fused to said inside surface; said insulation layer comprising at least two sub-layers; at least one optically insulating intermediate layer between said two sub-layers, said sub-layers being optically conductive.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 80 words
A cable for conducting simultaneously electricity and light, comprising: at least one electrically conducting core for conducting electrical signals in absence of an electrical field; and at least one layer of insulation surrounding said core; said layer of insulation being comprised of optically conductive material for conducting light therethrough, so that electrical signals can be conducted through said core simultaneously with light signals through said insulation layer, said conducting core and said insulation layer being free of an electrical field.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 80 words
A cable for conducting simultaneously electricity and light, comprising: at least one electrically conducting core for conducting electrical signals in absence of an electrical field; and at least one layer of insulation surrounding said core; said layer of insulation being comprised of optically conductive material for conducting light therethrough, so that electrical signals can be conducted through said core simultaneously with light signals through said insulation layer, said conducting core and said insulation layer being free of an electrical field.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
A cable as defined in claim 2, including a connector secured to at least one end of said cable and resting against said layer of insulation comprised of optically conductive material, said connector being transparent where said connector rests against said optically conductive layer of insulation to produce an optical coupling.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A cable as defined in claim 3, wherein said connector has a portion resting against said optically conductive insulation layer, said portion of said connector being comprised of optically conductive material for producing an optical transmission channel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
A cable as defined in claim 2, including an electrically conductive layer surrounding said layer of insulation and being an outer electrical conductor spaced from said core by said insulation layer, so that said cable is a coaxial cable; said insulation layer dielectric and being optically conductive.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A cable as defined in claim 5, wherein said insulation layer comprises a cylindrically-shaped glass filament with an inside surface, said core comprising an inner conductor fused to said inside surface of said cylindrically-shaped glass filament.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A cable as defined in claim 2, wherein said insulation layer comprises at least two sub-layers to form two optically-insulated transmission channels; and at least one optically insulating intermediate layer located between said two sublayers, said sublayers being comprised of optically conductive material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
A cable as defined in claim 2, wherein said cable has a ribbon-shape, a plurality of insulating layers surrounding a plurality of electrically conducting cores and being optically conductive, said optically conductive insulation layers being optically insulated from each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3399012A Cited
US4547774A Cited
US4681398A Cited
US4768860A Cited
US4919505A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-09-08 1996-03-09 1996-09-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-09-08 2000-03-09 2000-09-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-09-08 2004-03-09 2004-09-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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