← Back to Patent Explorer
US5144897A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shipping package combination

Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
•
Filing: 1991-09-24
•
Granted: 1992-09-08
•
Expires: 2011-09-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A shipping combination is disclosed wherein a conventional wooden pallet capable of supporting a plurality of barrels is removably affixed to a tray, having essentially the same shape and dimensions as said pallet, for receiving said barrels. The tray has a plurality of raised abutments projecting from its interior surface for engaging the vertical outside surfaces of the barrels, thereby maintaining said barrels in a substantially fixed relative position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ragnar R. Avery

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 15:31
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D71/00; B65D71/70; B65D71/0088; B65D71/0092; B65D71/0096; B65D2571/00; B65D2571/00006; B65D2571/00055

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
A shipping combination comprising: (i) four round liquid-containing barrels, said barrels having vertical outside surfaces; (ii) a square wooden pallet capable of supporting said barrels; and (iii) an essentially square tray supported by said pallet and having essentially the same length and width dimensions as said wooden pallet for receiving said barrels, said tray being formed from a single sheet of molded plastic material and having (a) an interior surface having a center and four outside edges; (b) an upwardly extending, liquid-retaining, exterior wall portion along said outside edges, said tray further having four interior corners and four midpoints which are located between said corners and at the intersection of said wall portion with said interior surface; (c) a raised central abutment located at the center of said interior surface and upwardly disposed from said interior surface, said central abutment having four arcuate walls for engaging the vertical outside surfaces of said barrels; (d) four raised corner abutments located at the interior corners of said tray, each of said corner abutments having one arcuate wall for engaging the vertical outside surfaces of said barrels; (e) four raised edge abutments located at the midpoints of said tray, each of said edge abutments having arcuate walls for engaging the vertical outside surfaces of said barrels, whereby said barrels are maintained in a substantially fixed relative position and said exterior wall portion retains any of said liquid which inadvertently leaks from said barrels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 240 words
A shipping combination comprising: (i) four round liquid-containing barrels, said barrels having vertical outside surfaces; (ii) a square wooden pallet capable of supporting said barrels; and (iii) an essentially square tray supported by said pallet and having essentially the same length and width dimensions as said wooden pallet for receiving said barrels, said tray being formed from a single sheet of molded plastic material and having (a) an interior surface having a center and four outside edges; (b) an upwardly extending, liquid-retaining, exterior wall portion along said outside edges, said tray further having four interior corners and four midpoints which are located between said corners and at the intersection of said wall portion with said interior surface; (c) a raised central abutment located at the center of said interior surface and upwardly disposed from said interior surface, said central abutment having four arcuate walls for engaging the vertical outside surfaces of said barrels; (d) four raised corner abutments located at the interior corners of said tray, each of said corner abutments having one arcuate wall for engaging the vertical outside surfaces of said barrels; (e) four raised edge abutments located at the midpoints of said tray, each of said edge abutments having arcuate walls for engaging the vertical outside surfaces of said barrels, whereby said barrels are maintained in a substantially fixed relative position and said exterior wall portion retains any of said liquid which inadvertently leaks from said barrels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The shipping combination according to claim 1, wherein the walls of said central abutment, said corner abutments and said edge abutments are provided with a draft of about 4 to 6 degrees from a perpendicular drawn to said interior surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The shipping combination according to claim 2, wherein said tray is molded from a single sheet of high density polyethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The shipping combination according to claim 3, wherein said tray and said wooden pallet each have edge dimensions of approximately 48 inches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The shipping combination according to claim 4, wherein said tray and said wooden pallet are joined with a plurality of removable staples.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3636888A Cited
US3628468A Cited
DE2245591A1 Cited
US3993168A Cited
US3948190A Cited
US4000704A Cited
US3995749A Cited
US4263855A Cited
US4516677A Cited
GB2175878A Cited
US4838176A Cited
US5052307A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-09-08 1996-03-09 1996-09-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-09-08 2000-03-09 2000-09-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-09-08 2004-03-09 2004-09-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag