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US5141050A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Controlled highly densified diamond packing of thermally conductive electrically resistive conduit

Assignee: TRA-CON Inc
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Filing: 1991-07-31
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Granted: 1992-08-25
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Expires: 2011-07-31
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Abstract

Abstract The invention provides a system and method for fabricating an electrically resistive, high density diamond-packed thermal conduit for electrical components. An exemplary conduit provides superior thermal transfer between two objects. This is achieved by establishing, within a flowable and highly shrinkable electrically insulative carrier medium such as acrylic, intimate contact between diamond particles preferably having an aspect ratio of 1.35 or less.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles F. Schuft

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 17:00
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W40/00; H10W40/20; H10W40/25; H10W40/254

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
A method for controlled highly densified diamond packing of an electrically resistive, thermally conductive conduit, comprising the steps of: providing diamond particles having a predetermined aspect ratio, at least a portion of said diamond particles having an aspect ratio less than 1.55; dispersing said particles within an electrically resistive highly shrinkable carrier material when said carrier is in a flowable state; and shrinking said carrier material containing said diamond particles.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 70 words
A method for controlled highly densified diamond packing of an electrically resistive, thermally conductive conduit, comprising the steps of: providing diamond particles having a predetermined aspect ratio, at least a portion of said diamond particles having an aspect ratio less than 1.55; dispersing said particles within an electrically resistive highly shrinkable carrier material when said carrier is in a flowable state; and shrinking said carrier material containing said diamond particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said portion of said diamond particles having an aspect ratio less than 1.55 comprises substantially all of said diamond particles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said diamond particles have and aspect ratio of 1.35 or less.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said diamond particles are comprised of 70 parts of 25 micron diamond particles, pre-cleaned and having a screened 1.35 aspect ratio, and 30 parts of a 3 micron diamond particle, pre-cleaned and having a screened aspect ratio of 1.6 or less.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said carrier material is flowable in a continuous state prior to shrinkage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said carrier material has a shrinkage factor of at least 5 percent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said carrier material has a shrinkage factor of at least 10 percent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of applying said carrier material containing said diamond particles in a flowable form between two objects and shrinking said carrier material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said conduit contains less than 10 percent void volume in its final form.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 1 wherein, prior to said step of shrinking said carrier material, said carrier material containing said particles is freely flowable to permit intimate contact of said particles with elements surrounding said conduit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said carrier material is curable in situ through the application of heat.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said carrier material is curable in situ through the application of a catalyst.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 103 words
An electrically resistive, highly densified diamond packed conduit having high thermal conductivity, comprising: an electrically resistive highly shrinkable carrier material packed with diamond particles having a predetermined aspect ratio, at least a portion of said diamond particles having an aspect ratio less than 1.55, said diamond particles being dispersed throughout said carrier material when said carrier material is in a flowable state, and said diamond particles being in intimate contact with other particles within said carrier material, said carrier material being shrinkable by at least 5 percent in volume and having a void volume when in a shrunken state of less than 10%.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 103 words
An electrically resistive, highly densified diamond packed conduit having high thermal conductivity, comprising: an electrically resistive highly shrinkable carrier material packed with diamond particles having a predetermined aspect ratio, at least a portion of said diamond particles having an aspect ratio less than 1.55, said diamond particles being dispersed throughout said carrier material when said carrier material is in a flowable state, and said diamond particles being in intimate contact with other particles within said carrier material, said carrier material being shrinkable by at least 5 percent in volume and having a void volume when in a shrunken state of less than 10%.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 44 words
The conduit of claim 13 wherein said diamond particles are comprised of large particles and said carrier material is further packed with small particles, and said small particles are selected from the group consisting of diamond, silica, lithium aluminum silicate, ceramic, glass, and alumina.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
The conduit of claim 13 wherein said diamond particles are packed in said conduit in excess of 60% volume when said material is in a shrunken state.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
The conduit of claim 13 wherein said diamond particles are comprised of large and small particles, said large particles having an aspect ratio of 1.35 or less.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 113 words
An electrically resistive, highly densified diamond packed conduit having high thermal conductivity, comprising: an electrically resistive highly shrinkable carrier material packed with large and small particles, the large particles comprising diamond particles having a predetermined aspect ratio, the small particles being selected from the group consisting of silica, lithium aluminum silicate, ceramic, glass, and alumina, said particles being dispersed throughout said carrier material when said carrier material is in a flowable state, and said particles being in intimate contact with other particles within said carrier material, said carrier material being shrinkable by at least 5 percent in volume and having a void volume when in a shrunken state of less than 10 percent.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 113 words
An electrically resistive, highly densified diamond packed conduit having high thermal conductivity, comprising: an electrically resistive highly shrinkable carrier material packed with large and small particles, the large particles comprising diamond particles having a predetermined aspect ratio, the small particles being selected from the group consisting of silica, lithium aluminum silicate, ceramic, glass, and alumina, said particles being dispersed throughout said carrier material when said carrier material is in a flowable state, and said particles being in intimate contact with other particles within said carrier material, said carrier material being shrinkable by at least 5 percent in volume and having a void volume when in a shrunken state of less than 10 percent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4685987A Cited
US4654752A Cited
US4602125A Cited
US4782893A Cited
US4852646A Cited
US4838347A Cited
EP0379773A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-08-25 1996-02-24 1996-08-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-08-25 2000-02-24 2000-08-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-08-25 2004-02-24 2004-08-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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