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US5139339A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Media discriminating and media presence sensor

Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1989-12-26
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Granted: 1992-08-18
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Expires: 2009-12-26
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Abstract

Abstract A media discriminating and presence sensor that can detect and discriminate between paper and transparency uses a light emitting diode and two defectors configured so as to measure both diffuse and specular reflectivity of the media, and a media support surface that suppresses unwanted reflections.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E. Courtney
  • 👤 Fred F. Hubble, III.
  • 👤 Kenneth I. Chan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:10
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J11/00; B41J11/009; G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/47; G01N21/4738; G01S; G01S17/00; G01S17/02; G01S17/04; G01N2021/4764; G01N2021/4773; G01N21/55

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
An apparatus adapted to detect and discriminate between paper and a transparency in a media path, comprising: an infrared lensed light source disposed near the media path for emitting light in the direction of the media path; a first lensed detector disposed adjacent to said light source; and a second lensed detector disposed adjacent to said first detector, said first and second detectors being configured to detect diffuse and specular reflectivity respectively of light reflected from a surface illuminated thereon by said light source, and wherein said light source and said second detector are positioned at an opposite angle with respect to the media path, and said first detector is positioned normal to the media path, and wherein said first detector has an opposite output signal than said second detector when viewing paper.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 133 words
An apparatus adapted to detect and discriminate between paper and a transparency in a media path, comprising: an infrared lensed light source disposed near the media path for emitting light in the direction of the media path; a first lensed detector disposed adjacent to said light source; and a second lensed detector disposed adjacent to said first detector, said first and second detectors being configured to detect diffuse and specular reflectivity respectively of light reflected from a surface illuminated thereon by said light source, and wherein said light source and said second detector are positioned at an opposite angle with respect to the media path, and said first detector is positioned normal to the media path, and wherein said first detector has an opposite output signal than said second detector when viewing paper.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said light source is a light emitting diode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a signal from said second detector when viewing a transparency traveling within the media path is opposite of that when viewing paper.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 3, wherein a signal from said second detector is the same relative level when viewing transparency on paper traveling within the media path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein when no media is present within the media path the signal from said first detector is opposite of that when paper was being viewed and the signal from said second detector is opposite of that when transparency was being viewed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 149 words
A sensing system for sensing whether paper, transparency or neither media is traveling within a media path, comprising: a media support surface as part of the media path, and wherein said media support surface includes an aperture therein adapted to receive light from a light source when no media is present on said media support surface in order to thereby render said media support surface non-reflecting; a lensed light emitting diode light source means positioned to project light toward the media path; first lensed detector means disposed adjacent said light source means for detecting light therefrom; and second detector means disposed adjacent with said first detector means and said light source means for detecting light emitted from said light source means, and wherein said first and second detectors are configured to respectively sense diffuse and specular reflectivity of light reflected from a surface illuminated by said light source means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 149 words
A sensing system for sensing whether paper, transparency or neither media is traveling within a media path, comprising: a media support surface as part of the media path, and wherein said media support surface includes an aperture therein adapted to receive light from a light source when no media is present on said media support surface in order to thereby render said media support surface non-reflecting; a lensed light emitting diode light source means positioned to project light toward the media path; first lensed detector means disposed adjacent said light source means for detecting light therefrom; and second detector means disposed adjacent with said first detector means and said light source means for detecting light emitted from said light source means, and wherein said first and second detectors are configured to respectively sense diffuse and specular reflectivity of light reflected from a surface illuminated by said light source means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 150 words
A sensing system for sensing whether paper, transparency or neither media is traveling within a media path, comprising: a light redirecting media support surface as part of the media path; a lensed light emitting diode light source means positioned to project light toward the media path; first lensed detector means disposed adjacent said light source means for detecting light therefrom; and second detector means disposed adjacent with said first detector means and said light source means for detecting light emitted from said light source means, and wherein said first and second detectors are configured to respectively sense diffuse and specular reflectivity of light reflected from a surface illuminated by said light source means, and wherein said media support surface includes portions thereof positioned and configured in multiple planes with respect to a horizontal plane in order to deflect light from a light source away from said first and second detectors.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 150 words
A sensing system for sensing whether paper, transparency or neither media is traveling within a media path, comprising: a light redirecting media support surface as part of the media path; a lensed light emitting diode light source means positioned to project light toward the media path; first lensed detector means disposed adjacent said light source means for detecting light therefrom; and second detector means disposed adjacent with said first detector means and said light source means for detecting light emitted from said light source means, and wherein said first and second detectors are configured to respectively sense diffuse and specular reflectivity of light reflected from a surface illuminated by said light source means, and wherein said media support surface includes portions thereof positioned and configured in multiple planes with respect to a horizontal plane in order to deflect light from a light source away from said first and second detectors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 122 words
A sensing system for sensing whether paper, transparency or neither media is traveling within a media path, comprising: a non-reflective media support surface; a lensed light source means positioned to project light toward the media path; first lensed detector means disposed adjacent said light source means for detecting light therefrom; and second detector means disposed adjacent with said first detector means and said light source means for detecting light emitted from said light source means, and wherein said light source and said second detector are positioned at opposite angles with respect to the media, and said first detector is positioned normal to the media path, and wherein said first detector has an opposite output signal than said second detector when viewing paper.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 122 words
A sensing system for sensing whether paper, transparency or neither media is traveling within a media path, comprising: a non-reflective media support surface; a lensed light source means positioned to project light toward the media path; first lensed detector means disposed adjacent said light source means for detecting light therefrom; and second detector means disposed adjacent with said first detector means and said light source means for detecting light emitted from said light source means, and wherein said light source and said second detector are positioned at opposite angles with respect to the media, and said first detector is positioned normal to the media path, and wherein said first detector has an opposite output signal than said second detector when viewing paper.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 8, wherein a signal from said second detector when viewing a transparency traveling within the media path is opposite of that when viewing paper.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein a signal from said second detector is the same relative level when viewing transparency on paper traveling within the media path.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
The apparatus of claim 10, wherein when no media is present within the paper path the signal from said first detector is opposite of that when paper was being viewed and the signal from said second detector is opposite of that when transparency was being viewed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3435240A Cited
US4092068A Cited
US4525630A Cited
US4540887A Cited
US4754148A Cited
US4967094A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-08-18 1996-02-17 1996-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-08-18 2000-02-17 2000-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-08-18 2004-02-17 2004-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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