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US5138623A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor laser control device

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1991-03-01
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Granted: 1992-08-11
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Expires: 2011-03-01
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor laser control device that comprises a light receiving photodiode for detecting light emitted from a semiconductor laser element to be controlled and a current amplifier circuit. To the amplifier circuit, the light receiving photodiode and a light emitting command signal are connected so as to apply first forward current to the laser element in response to difference between the light detection signal and an input signal corresponding to the light emitting command signal so that a negative feed back circuit is constituted from the light receiving photodiode and the amplifier circuit. The device further comprises a current applying circuit for applying second forward current to the laser element in conjunction with said first forward current and a correction circuit for correcting the second forward current.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hidetoshi Ema
  • 👤 Masaaki Ishida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 15:56
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S5/00; H01S5/06; H01S5/068; H01S5/0683; H01S5/04; H01S5/042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
A semiconductor laser control device comprising: a light receiving means for detecting light emitted from a semiconductor laser element to be controlled, including means for outputting a light detection signal; a current amplifier circuit to which said light receiving means and a signal line for a light emitting command signal are connected so as to apply a first forward current to said laser element in response to a difference between said light detection signal and an input signal corresponding to said light emitting command signal so that a negative feed back loop is constituted from said light receiving means and said amplifier circuit; a current applying means for applying a second forward current to said laser element in conjunction with said first forward current, having means for converting said light emitting command signal to said second forward current in accordance with a predetermined conversion rule; and a correction means for modifying said conversion rule according to said first forward current in such a manner that an absolute value of said first current is minimized.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
A semiconductor laser control device comprising: a light receiving means for detecting light emitted from a semiconductor laser element to be controlled, including means for outputting a light detection signal; a current amplifier circuit to which said light receiving means and a signal line for a light emitting command signal are connected so as to apply a first forward current to said laser element in response to a difference between said light detection signal and an input signal corresponding to said light emitting command signal so that a negative feed back loop is constituted from said light receiving means and said amplifier circuit; a current applying means for applying a second forward current to said laser element in conjunction with said first forward current, having means for converting said light emitting command signal to said second forward current in accordance with a predetermined conversion rule; and a correction means for modifying said conversion rule according to said first forward current in such a manner that an absolute value of said first current is minimized.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 1, further comprising means for maintaining a constant cross frequency of said negative feed back loop in an open state thereof according to said first forward current.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 1, further comprising means for detecting said first forward current.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 1, wherein said light receiving means comprises a photodiode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 2, wherein said current amplifier circuit includes an FET having a drain connected to said light receiving means, and a bipolar transistor having a base connected to said drain of said FET, a collector connected to said laser element and an emitter connected to the ground.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 5, wherein said emitter of said bipolar transistor is connected to the ground through a resistance and to a gate of said FET through a capacitor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 6, wherein said resistance is variable.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 7, said maintaining means includes means for changing said variable resistance.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 6, wherein said capacitor is variable.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 9, wherein said maintaining means includes means for changing said variable capacitor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 56 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 2, wherein said current amplifier circuit includes a first FET having a drain connected to said light receiving means, and a second FET having a gate connected to said drain of said first FET, a drain connected to said laser element and a source connected to the ground.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 11, wherein said source of said second FET is connected to the ground through a resistance and to a gate of said first FET through a capacitor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 12, wherein said resistance is variable.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 13, wherein said maintaining means includes means for changing said variable resistance.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 12, wherein said capacitor is variable.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 15, wherein said maintaining means includes means for changing said variable capacitor.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 36 words
A semiconductor laser control device according to claim 1, wherein said conversion rule is a linear conversion and said correction means has a modifying means for changing an inclination of a characteristic of said correction means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4985896A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-08-11 1996-02-10 1996-08-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-08-11 2000-02-10 2000-08-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-08-11 2004-02-10 2004-08-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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