Patent US5136325A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5136325A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Photometric apparatus
Assignee: Nikon Corp
•
Filing: 1991-12-17
•
Granted: 1992-08-04
•
Expires: 2011-12-17
Abstract
Abstract In photometric apparatus, averaged brightness information, which counteracts the deleterious effects of a varying light source, such as a fluorescent lamp, is obtained much more rapidly than averaged brightness information obtained after a substantial number of cycles of operation of a storage type image sensor normally used for photometry. Use is made of brightness information obtained from a photoelectric conversion device of the type normally used for focus detection. Photoelectric conversion signals obtained from the photoelectric conversion device are averaged, and image sensor brightness information obtained from the image sensor after only one cycle of image sensor operation is corrected in accordance with the photoelectric conversion brightness information and the averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information, so as to make the image sensor brightness information correspond to averaged image sensor brightness information obtained by averaging the image sensor signals over a plurality of image sensor operation cycles.
Inventors
- 👤 Shigeyuki Uchiyama
- 👤 Ken Utagawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 13:30
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B7/00; G02B7/28; G02B7/34; G02B7/346; G03; G03B; G03B2227/00; G03B2227/32; G03B2227/325
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
184 words
A photometric apparatus for use in a camera having a photoelectric conversion device and a storage type image sensor, comprising: first determining means for receiving a photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric conversion device and determining photoelectric conversion brightness information in response to said photoelectric conversion signal; second determining means for receiving said photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric convesion device a plurality of times and determining averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information in accordance with the averaged value of said photoelectric conversion signal received a plurality of times; third determining means for receiving an image sensor signal from said image sensor in response to the completion of a storage operation by said iamge sensor and determining image sensor brightness information in response to said image sensor signal; and correction means for correcting said image sensor brightness information in accordance with said photoelectric conversion brightness information and said averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information so as to make said image sensor brightness information correspond to the average value of image sensor brightness information obtained by said image sensor performing a storage operation said plurality of times.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
184 words
A photometric apparatus for use in a camera having a photoelectric conversion device and a storage type image sensor, comprising: first determining means for receiving a photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric conversion device and determining photoelectric conversion brightness information in response to said photoelectric conversion signal; second determining means for receiving said photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric convesion device a plurality of times and determining averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information in accordance with the averaged value of said photoelectric conversion signal received a plurality of times; third determining means for receiving an image sensor signal from said image sensor in response to the completion of a storage operation by said iamge sensor and determining image sensor brightness information in response to said image sensor signal; and correction means for correcting said image sensor brightness information in accordance with said photoelectric conversion brightness information and said averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information so as to make said image sensor brightness information correspond to the average value of image sensor brightness information obtained by said image sensor performing a storage operation said plurality of times.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
99 words
A photometric apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said correction means performs correction in such a manner that the difference between said averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information determined by said second determining means and said brightness information determined by said first determining means at substantially the same time at which one storage operation of said image sensor is ended, is added to said iamge sensor brightness information determined by said third determining means in the case where the time in which the storage in said image sensor is shorter than a cycle of operation of said first determining means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
99 words
A photometric apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said correction means performs correction in such a manner that the difference between said averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information determined by said second determining means and the averge value of said photoelectric brightness information which has been determined by said first determining means during one storage operation by said image sensor is added to said image sensor brightness information determined by said third determining means in the case where the time in which the storage in said image sensor is longer than a cycle of operation of said first determining means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
A photometric apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said image sensor consists of two groups of image sensor arrays which are positioned on the same straight line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
A photometric apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said image sensor consists of two groups of image sensor arrays which are positioned perpendicularly to each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
A photometric apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a re-imaging lens arranged in such a manner that light transmitted by said re-imaging lens is made incident upon said image sensor and light reflected by said re-imaging lens is made incident upon said photoelectric conversion device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
49 words
A photometric apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a infrared-ray cut filter arranged in such a manner that light transmitted by said infrared-ray cut filter is made incident upon said image sensor and light reflected by said infrared-ray cut filter is made incident upon said photoelectric conversion device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
A photometric apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a half mirror arranged in such a manner that light transmitted by said half mirror is made incident upon said photoelectric conversion device and light reflected by said half mirror is made incident upon said image sensor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
152 words
A photometric apparatus for use in a camera having a photoelectric conversion device and a storage type image sensor, comprising: first determining means for receiving a photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric conversion device and determining photoelectric conversion brightness information in response to said photoelectric conversion signal; second determining means for receiving said photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric convesion device a plurality of times and determining averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information in accordance with the averaged value of said photoelectric conversion signal received a plurality of times; third determining means for receiving an image sensor signal from said image sensor in response to the completion of a storage operation by said iamge sensor and determining image sensor brightness information in response to said image sensor signal; and correction means for correcting said image sensor brightness information in accordance with said photoelectric conversion brightness information and said averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
152 words
A photometric apparatus for use in a camera having a photoelectric conversion device and a storage type image sensor, comprising: first determining means for receiving a photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric conversion device and determining photoelectric conversion brightness information in response to said photoelectric conversion signal; second determining means for receiving said photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric convesion device a plurality of times and determining averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information in accordance with the averaged value of said photoelectric conversion signal received a plurality of times; third determining means for receiving an image sensor signal from said image sensor in response to the completion of a storage operation by said iamge sensor and determining image sensor brightness information in response to said image sensor signal; and correction means for correcting said image sensor brightness information in accordance with said photoelectric conversion brightness information and said averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
99 words
A photometric apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said correction means performs correction in such a manner that the difference, between said averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information determined by said second determining means and said brightness information determined by said first determining means at substantially the same time at which one storage operation of said image sensor is ended, is added to said image sensor brightness information determined by said third determining means in the case where the time in which the storage in said image sensor is shorter than a cycle of operation of said first determining means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
99 words
A photometric apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said correction means performs correction in such a manner that the difference between said averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information determined by said second determining means and the averge value of said photoelectric brightness information which has been determined by said first determining means during one storage operation by said image sensor is added to said image sensor brightness information determined by said third determining means in the case where the time in which the storage in said image sensor is longer than a cycle of operation of said first determining means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
A photometric apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said image sensor is 2-D CCD image sensor.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
179 words
An apparatus having a photoelectric conversion device and a storage type image sensor comprising: first determining means for receiving a photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric conversion device and determining photoelectric conversion brightness information in response to said photoelectric conversion signal; second determining means for receiving said photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric convesion device a plurality of times and determining averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information in accordance with the averaged value of said photoelectric conversion signal received a plurality of times; third determining means for receiving an image sensor signal from said image sensor in response to the completion of a storage operation by said iamge sensor and determining image sensor brightness information in response to said image sensor signal; and correction means for correcting said image sensor brightness information in accordance with said photoelectric conversion brightness information and said averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information so as to make said image sensor brightness information correspond to the average value of image sensor brightness information obtained by performing said storage operation in said image sensor said plurality of times.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
179 words
An apparatus having a photoelectric conversion device and a storage type image sensor comprising: first determining means for receiving a photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric conversion device and determining photoelectric conversion brightness information in response to said photoelectric conversion signal; second determining means for receiving said photoelectric conversion signal from said photoelectric convesion device a plurality of times and determining averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information in accordance with the averaged value of said photoelectric conversion signal received a plurality of times; third determining means for receiving an image sensor signal from said image sensor in response to the completion of a storage operation by said iamge sensor and determining image sensor brightness information in response to said image sensor signal; and correction means for correcting said image sensor brightness information in accordance with said photoelectric conversion brightness information and said averaged photoelectric conversion brightness information so as to make said image sensor brightness information correspond to the average value of image sensor brightness information obtained by performing said storage operation in said image sensor said plurality of times.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4476383A
Cited
US4561749A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-08-04 | 1996-02-03 | 1996-08-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-08-04 | 2000-02-03 | 2000-08-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-08-04 | 2004-02-03 | 2004-08-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |