← Back to Patent Explorer
US5136124A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of forming conductors within an insulating substrate

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1990-09-19
•
Granted: 1992-08-04
•
Expires: 2010-09-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method for forming an electrically conductive line between two layers of insulating material and method for connecting the line through both layers of the insulating material to the opposite surfaces is provided. In the method, first, second and third layers of insulating material are provided wherein the first and third layers are separated by the second layer of insulating material which is different in etch rate from the first and third layers. The edge portion of all three layers is exposed and the insulating layer of the second material is selectively etched to remove the revealed edge portion and provide a slot between the first and third layers of insulating material. Also openings are provided in both the first and third layers of insulating material which communicate with the slot and extend respectively through the layers of the first and third insulating material. Thereafter, a conductive material such as tungsten is deposited in the slot and the openings and also on the face of the stacked insulating material. Finally, the excess tungsten is removed from the faces of the insulating material of the first and third layers leaving a conductive line sandwiched between the first and third insulating layers of the material; also metal remains in the openings formed to thereby form conductive studs extending from the line to the opposite surfaces of the insulating material sandwich so formed.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E. Cronin
  • 👤 Carter W. Kaanta
  • 👤 Michael A. Leach

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:10
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/071; H10W20/081; H10W20/084; H10W20/085; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/40; H10P14/412; H10P14/414; H10W20/031; H10W20/056; H10W20/058; H10W70/00; H10W70/01; H10W70/05; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/0011; H05K3/0017; H05K3/02; H05K3/06; H05K3/10; H05K3/107; H05K3/46; H05K3/4644; H10W20/0886; H10W20/0888

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A multi-layer substrate for mounting electrical devices on at least one side thereof comprising, first and second layers of dielectric material in superposed relationship, an electric line with portions interposed between said first and second layers of dielectric material, said electric line having at least two studs at least one of which extends through said first layer of said dielectric material and at least one thereof which extends through said second layer of said dielectric material at spaced locations to provide an electrical path between said studs through said electrical conductive material, said electrical line being a single unitary mass of material, free of interfaces and connections there between.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
A multi-layer substrate for mounting electrical devices on at least one side thereof comprising, first and second layers of dielectric material in superposed relationship, an electric line with portions interposed between said first and second layers of dielectric material, said electric line having at least two studs at least one of which extends through said first layer of said dielectric material and at least one thereof which extends through said second layer of said dielectric material at spaced locations to provide an electrical path between said studs through said electrical conductive material, said electrical line being a single unitary mass of material, free of interfaces and connections there between.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The structure as defined in claim 1 wherein there are a plurality of spaced apart electrical lines within said substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The structure as defined in claim 2 further characterized by insulating material interposed between said electrical lines.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The structure as defined in claim 3 wherein said insulting material interposed between said electrical lines is a different material from the material of said layers of dielectric material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3913223A Cited
US4622058A Cited
US4879156A Cited
US4866507A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-08-04 1996-02-03 1996-08-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-08-04 2000-02-03 2000-08-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-08-04 2004-02-03 2004-08-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag