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US5135893A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carbonaceous ceramic composite for use in contact with molten nonferrous metal

Assignee: Nippon Crucible Co Ltd
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Filing: 1989-12-26
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Granted: 1992-08-04
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Expires: 2009-12-26
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Abstract

Abstract This invention provides a carbon-containing ceramic composite for molten non-ferrous metal, the composite being a sintered ceramic body to be used in contact with molten non-ferrous metal, the sintered body containing an aggregate of silicon carbide and/or silicone nitride, the sintered body being characterized in that it comprises, (a) 100 parts by weight of the aggregate, (b) 5 to 45 parts by weight of flake graphite, and (c) boron carbide in an amount of 10 to 40% by weight based on the flake graphite.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shoji Dohi
  • 👤 Akio Nakashiba
  • 👤 Kengo Hamada
  • 👤 Shigenobu Yurugi
  • 👤 Hiroshi Sano
  • 👤 Yoshitaka Hayashi
  • 👤 Akira Nishihira
  • 👤 Hirokazu Asada
  • 👤 Mineyoshi Nishinou
  • 👤 Mamoru Imajo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:51
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B35/00; C04B35/515; C04B35/56; C04B35/565; C04B35/58; C04B35/584; C23; C23C; C23C2/00; C23C2/003; C23C2/0034; C23C2/0036

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A carbon-containing ceramic composite for molten non-ferrous metal, the composite being a sintered ceramic body to be used in contact with molten non-ferrous metal, the sintered body being characterized in that it comprises, (a) 100 parts by weight of aggregate of silicon carbide and/or silicon nitride, (b) 5 to 45 parts by weight of flake graphite, and (c) boron carbide in an amount of 10 to 40% by weight based on the flake graphite.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
A carbon-containing ceramic composite for molten non-ferrous metal, the composite being a sintered ceramic body to be used in contact with molten non-ferrous metal, the sintered body being characterized in that it comprises, (a) 100 parts by weight of aggregate of silicon carbide and/or silicon nitride, (b) 5 to 45 parts by weight of flake graphite, and (c) boron carbide in an amount of 10 to 40% by weight based on the flake graphite.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A protecting tube for molten non-ferrous metal, the tube being made of the carbon-containing ceramic composite as defined in claim 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A pipe for molten non-ferrous metal, the pipe being made of the carbon-containing ceramic composite as defined in claim 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
An immersion-type heater for molten non-ferrous metal which is provided with the protecting tube, as an outer tube, made of the carbon-containing ceramic composite as defined in claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A furnace for melting non-ferrous metal which is provided with a heater including the protecting tube, as an outer tube, made of the carbon-containing ceramic composite as defined in claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4336213A Cited
US4668452A Cited
US4690909A Cited
US4701426A Cited
US4518702A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-08-04 1996-02-03 1996-08-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-08-04 2000-02-03 2000-08-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-08-04 2004-02-03 2004-08-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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