← Back to Patent Explorer
US5134353A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Equipment for transporting a load

Assignee: Daifuku Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1991-06-25
•
Granted: 1992-07-28
•
Expires: 2011-06-25
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A load transport equipment having self-propelled trucks travelling on a predetermined route so as to transport a load by the truck, wherein an encoder is connected to a motor and the pulse number from the encoder is counted by a counter, the counted value being optically transmitted toward another self-propelled truck following the front self-propelled truck on the predetermined route, the following self-propelled truck receiving the counted value from the front self-propelled truck to obtain a difference between the received counted value and that of the following truck, so that the travel speed of the rear self-propelled truck is controlled on the basis of the difference so that the running speed is controlled in accordance with the distance between the trucks thereby preventing a rear-end collision.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroaki Kita
  • 👤 Koichi Murata
  • 👤 Mamoru Nakano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 10:57
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60L; B60L1/00; B61; B61L; B61L23/00; B61L23/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
Load transport equipment provided with a plurality of self-propelled trucks self-propelled along a predetermined route having a base point, said self-propelled trucks each having; means for detecting a distance between said self-propelled truck and said base point, means for transmitting-receiving the distance data between said self-propelled truck and another self-propelled truck behind and/or in front of said truck, and means for transmitting from said transmitting-receiving means the distance data detected by said detecting means, receiving by said transmitting and receiving means the distance data of said front self-propelled truck transmitted therefrom and obtaining a difference between said distance data of said rear self-propelled truck and front self-propelled truck, thereby driving said rear self-propelled truck at high speed when said difference is greater than a predetermined value.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
Load transport equipment provided with a plurality of self-propelled trucks self-propelled along a predetermined route having a base point, said self-propelled trucks each having; means for detecting a distance between said self-propelled truck and said base point, means for transmitting-receiving the distance data between said self-propelled truck and another self-propelled truck behind and/or in front of said truck, and means for transmitting from said transmitting-receiving means the distance data detected by said detecting means, receiving by said transmitting and receiving means the distance data of said front self-propelled truck transmitted therefrom and obtaining a difference between said distance data of said rear self-propelled truck and front self-propelled truck, thereby driving said rear self-propelled truck at high speed when said difference is greater than a predetermined value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 223 words
Load transport equipment provided with a plurality of self-propelled trucks self-propelled along a predetermined route having a base point, said self-propelled trucks each having; means for detecting a distance between said self-propelled truck and said base point, means for transmitting-receiving the distance data between said self-propelled truck and another self-propelled truck behind and/or in front of said truck, means for transmitting from said transmitting-receiving means the distance data detected by said detecting means, receiving by said transmitting and receiving means the distance data of said front self-propelled truck transmitted therefrom and obtaining a difference between said distance data of said rear self-propelled truck and front self-propelled truck, means for computing a distance between said rear self-propelled truck and front self-propelled truck and a relative speed of said rear self-propelled truck in relation to said front self-propelled truck from said difference between said distance data, means for computing a stopping distance of said rear self-propelled truck at said relative speed and reducing the speed of said rear self-propelled truck when said stopping distance is greater than said distance between the trucks, and means for increasing the speed of said rear self-propelled truck when said relative speed of said rear self-propelled truck is less than zero, indicating that the travel speed of said rear self-propelled truck is less than that of said front self-propelled truck.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 223 words
Load transport equipment provided with a plurality of self-propelled trucks self-propelled along a predetermined route having a base point, said self-propelled trucks each having; means for detecting a distance between said self-propelled truck and said base point, means for transmitting-receiving the distance data between said self-propelled truck and another self-propelled truck behind and/or in front of said truck, means for transmitting from said transmitting-receiving means the distance data detected by said detecting means, receiving by said transmitting and receiving means the distance data of said front self-propelled truck transmitted therefrom and obtaining a difference between said distance data of said rear self-propelled truck and front self-propelled truck, means for computing a distance between said rear self-propelled truck and front self-propelled truck and a relative speed of said rear self-propelled truck in relation to said front self-propelled truck from said difference between said distance data, means for computing a stopping distance of said rear self-propelled truck at said relative speed and reducing the speed of said rear self-propelled truck when said stopping distance is greater than said distance between the trucks, and means for increasing the speed of said rear self-propelled truck when said relative speed of said rear self-propelled truck is less than zero, indicating that the travel speed of said rear self-propelled truck is less than that of said front self-propelled truck.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 219 words
Load transport equipment provided with a plurality of self-propelled trucks self-propelled along a predetermined route having a base point, said self-propelled trucks each having; means for detecting a distance between said self-propelled truck and said base point, means for computing a self-propelled speed of said self-propelled truck from said distance data, means for transmitting-receiving said self-propelled speed data and distance data between said self-propelled truck and another self-propelled truck behind and/or in front of said truck, means for comparing the self-propelled speed data and the distance data of said rear self-propelled truck with the self-propelled speed data and the distance data of said front self-propelled truck input from said transmitting-receiving means, thereby computing a distance between said rear self-propelled truck and front self-propelled truck and a relative speed of said rear self-propelled truck in relation to said front self-propelled truck, means for computing a stopping distance of said rear self-propelled truck at said relative speed and reducing the speed of said rear self-propelled truck when said stopping distance is greater than said distance between the trucks, and means for increasing the speed of said rear self-propelled truck when said relative speed of said rear self-propelled truck is less than zero, indicating that the travel speed of said rear self-propelled truck is less than that of said front self-propelled truck.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 219 words
Load transport equipment provided with a plurality of self-propelled trucks self-propelled along a predetermined route having a base point, said self-propelled trucks each having; means for detecting a distance between said self-propelled truck and said base point, means for computing a self-propelled speed of said self-propelled truck from said distance data, means for transmitting-receiving said self-propelled speed data and distance data between said self-propelled truck and another self-propelled truck behind and/or in front of said truck, means for comparing the self-propelled speed data and the distance data of said rear self-propelled truck with the self-propelled speed data and the distance data of said front self-propelled truck input from said transmitting-receiving means, thereby computing a distance between said rear self-propelled truck and front self-propelled truck and a relative speed of said rear self-propelled truck in relation to said front self-propelled truck, means for computing a stopping distance of said rear self-propelled truck at said relative speed and reducing the speed of said rear self-propelled truck when said stopping distance is greater than said distance between the trucks, and means for increasing the speed of said rear self-propelled truck when said relative speed of said rear self-propelled truck is less than zero, indicating that the travel speed of said rear self-propelled truck is less than that of said front self-propelled truck.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-07-28 1996-01-27 1996-07-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-07-28 2000-01-27 2000-07-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-07-28 2004-01-27 2004-07-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag