US5134181A
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Polyethylene stabilizer compositions comprising compounds with piperidine groups and metal compounds
Assignee: BASF Corp
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Filing: 1990-07-30
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Granted: 1992-07-28
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Expires: 2010-07-30
Abstract
Abstract A polyethylene stabilizer composition comprises: A) one or more compounds with piperidine groups of the formula (I) or (Ia) ##STR1## in which R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, allyl, benzyl, acetyl, acryloyl, 2-hydroxyethyl or 2-hydroxypropyl and B) one or more metal compounds such as oxides and hydroxides of Al, Mg and Zn and, if appropriate, one or more salts of Al, Ba, Ca, Mg, Sr and Zn with C 1 -C 22 -carboxylic acids.
Inventors
- 👤 Franca Masina
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 12:19
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/34; C08K5/3467; C08K5/3477; C08K5/3492; C08K5/34926; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K3/20; C08K3/22; C08K5/3412; C08K5/3432; C08K5/3435; C08K5/35
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
343 words
A stabilized polyethylene composition which comprises (a) polyethylene, and (b) an effective light stabilizing amount of (A) one or more compounds containing a group of formula I ##STR59## in which R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, allyl, benzyl, acetyl, acryloyl, 2-hydroxyethyl or 2-hydroxypropyl, and (B) one or more than one oxide or hydroxide of Al, Mg or Zn; wherein the compound of component (A) is selected from the group consisting of the compounds of the formulae (II), (III), (IV), (X) and (XXI). ##STR60## in which R 1 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl or 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl, R 2 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, R 3 is hydrogen or methyl, R 4 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene and n is a number from 2 to 20; ##STR61## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene, R 3 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene, 2-hydroxytrimethylene or xylylene and n is a number from 2 to 20. ##STR62## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl or 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl, n is 2, 3 or 4 and R 3 is the radical of an n-valent polyamine; ##STR63## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene and n is a number from 2 to 20; and ##STR64## in which R 1 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl or C 2 -C 4 -alkyl substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy or dimethylamino or diethylamino, R 2 is hydrogen or methyl, X is morpholino or a group --NR 3 R 4 , --OR 5 or a group ##STR65## where R 3 and R 4 which can be identical or different are C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl or C 2 -C 4 -alkyl substituted of OH, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, dimethylamino or diethylamino, R 4 can also be hydrogen and R 5 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, allyl, cyclohexyl or benzyl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
343 words
A stabilized polyethylene composition which comprises (a) polyethylene, and (b) an effective light stabilizing amount of (A) one or more compounds containing a group of formula I ##STR59## in which R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, allyl, benzyl, acetyl, acryloyl, 2-hydroxyethyl or 2-hydroxypropyl, and (B) one or more than one oxide or hydroxide of Al, Mg or Zn; wherein the compound of component (A) is selected from the group consisting of the compounds of the formulae (II), (III), (IV), (X) and (XXI). ##STR60## in which R 1 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl or 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl, R 2 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, R 3 is hydrogen or methyl, R 4 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene and n is a number from 2 to 20; ##STR61## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene, R 3 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene, 2-hydroxytrimethylene or xylylene and n is a number from 2 to 20. ##STR62## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl or 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl, n is 2, 3 or 4 and R 3 is the radical of an n-valent polyamine; ##STR63## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene and n is a number from 2 to 20; and ##STR64## in which R 1 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl or C 2 -C 4 -alkyl substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy or dimethylamino or diethylamino, R 2 is hydrogen or methyl, X is morpholino or a group --NR 3 R 4 , --OR 5 or a group ##STR65## where R 3 and R 4 which can be identical or different are C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl or C 2 -C 4 -alkyl substituted of OH, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, dimethylamino or diethylamino, R 4 can also be hydrogen and R 5 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, allyl, cyclohexyl or benzyl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A stabilized polyethylene composition comprising, in addition to compounds (A) and (B) of claim 1, (C) one or more salts of Al, Ba, Ca, Mg, Sr or Zn with a C 1 -C 22 carboxylic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
60 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) corresponds to the formula (II) in which R 1 is C 2 -C 8 -alkyl or cyclohexyl, R 2 is hydrogen or C 2 -C 8 alkyl, R 5 is hydrogen or methyl, R 4 is --(CH 2 ) 2-6 --and n is a number from 2 to 10.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) corresponds to the formula (III) in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is --(CH 2 ) 6 --, R 3 is --(CH 2 ) 2-6 -- and n is a number from 2 to 10.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
60 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) corresponds to the formula (IV), in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, n is 2, 3, or 4, and R 3 is a group of the formula--NH(CH 2 ) 2-6 NH-- for n=2, ##STR66## for n=3 and ##STR67## for n=4.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) corresponds to the formula (X), in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is --(CH 2 ) 2-6 --and n is a number from 2 to 10.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) corresponds to the formula (XXI), in which R 1 is C 1 -C 8 alkyl, R 2 is hydrogen or methyl and X is a group ##STR68##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) is that of the formula ##STR69## of a molecular weight between 2,000 and 4,000.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) is that of the formula ##STR70##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) is that of the formula ##STR71##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) is that of the formula ##STR72## of a molecular weight between 2,000 and 4,000.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (B) is an oxide or hydroxide of Mg of Zn.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (B) is an oxide of Mg or Zn.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 2, wherein the compound (C) is a salt of Al, Ca, Mg or Zn with C 12 -C 18 carboxylic acid.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 2, wherein the compound (C) is a salt of Ca, Mg or Zn with stearic acid.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
38 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the percentages by weight relative to the weight of the polyethylene, of compounds (A) and (B) are: 0.025 to 2%, for compound (A) and 0.005 to 1%, for compound (B).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
23 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 2, wherein the percentage by weight relative to the polyethylene, of compound (C) is 0.005 to 1%.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
22 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1 wherein the polyethylene is low-density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) or a mixture thereof.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
27 words
A film prepared from a stabilized polyethylene composition according to claim 1 wherein the polyethylene is low-density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) or a mixture thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
27 words
A film prepared from a stabilized polyethylene composition according to claim 2 wherein the polyethylene is low-density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) or a mixture thereof.
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