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US5134181A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyethylene stabilizer compositions comprising compounds with piperidine groups and metal compounds

Assignee: BASF Corp
•
Filing: 1990-07-30
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Granted: 1992-07-28
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Expires: 2010-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract A polyethylene stabilizer composition comprises: A) one or more compounds with piperidine groups of the formula (I) or (Ia) ##STR1## in which R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, allyl, benzyl, acetyl, acryloyl, 2-hydroxyethyl or 2-hydroxypropyl and B) one or more metal compounds such as oxides and hydroxides of Al, Mg and Zn and, if appropriate, one or more salts of Al, Ba, Ca, Mg, Sr and Zn with C 1 -C 22 -carboxylic acids.

Inventors

  • 👤 Franca Masina

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:19
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/34; C08K5/3467; C08K5/3477; C08K5/3492; C08K5/34926; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K3/20; C08K3/22; C08K5/3412; C08K5/3432; C08K5/3435; C08K5/35

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 343 words
A stabilized polyethylene composition which comprises (a) polyethylene, and (b) an effective light stabilizing amount of (A) one or more compounds containing a group of formula I ##STR59## in which R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, allyl, benzyl, acetyl, acryloyl, 2-hydroxyethyl or 2-hydroxypropyl, and (B) one or more than one oxide or hydroxide of Al, Mg or Zn; wherein the compound of component (A) is selected from the group consisting of the compounds of the formulae (II), (III), (IV), (X) and (XXI). ##STR60## in which R 1 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl or 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl, R 2 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, R 3 is hydrogen or methyl, R 4 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene and n is a number from 2 to 20; ##STR61## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene, R 3 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene, 2-hydroxytrimethylene or xylylene and n is a number from 2 to 20. ##STR62## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl or 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl, n is 2, 3 or 4 and R 3 is the radical of an n-valent polyamine; ##STR63## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene and n is a number from 2 to 20; and ##STR64## in which R 1 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl or C 2 -C 4 -alkyl substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy or dimethylamino or diethylamino, R 2 is hydrogen or methyl, X is morpholino or a group --NR 3 R 4 , --OR 5 or a group ##STR65## where R 3 and R 4 which can be identical or different are C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl or C 2 -C 4 -alkyl substituted of OH, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, dimethylamino or diethylamino, R 4 can also be hydrogen and R 5 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, allyl, cyclohexyl or benzyl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 343 words
A stabilized polyethylene composition which comprises (a) polyethylene, and (b) an effective light stabilizing amount of (A) one or more compounds containing a group of formula I ##STR59## in which R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, allyl, benzyl, acetyl, acryloyl, 2-hydroxyethyl or 2-hydroxypropyl, and (B) one or more than one oxide or hydroxide of Al, Mg or Zn; wherein the compound of component (A) is selected from the group consisting of the compounds of the formulae (II), (III), (IV), (X) and (XXI). ##STR60## in which R 1 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl or 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl, R 2 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, R 3 is hydrogen or methyl, R 4 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene and n is a number from 2 to 20; ##STR61## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene, R 3 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene, 2-hydroxytrimethylene or xylylene and n is a number from 2 to 20. ##STR62## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl or 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl, n is 2, 3 or 4 and R 3 is the radical of an n-valent polyamine; ##STR63## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is C 2 -C 6 -alkylene and n is a number from 2 to 20; and ##STR64## in which R 1 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl or C 2 -C 4 -alkyl substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy or dimethylamino or diethylamino, R 2 is hydrogen or methyl, X is morpholino or a group --NR 3 R 4 , --OR 5 or a group ##STR65## where R 3 and R 4 which can be identical or different are C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl or C 2 -C 4 -alkyl substituted of OH, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, dimethylamino or diethylamino, R 4 can also be hydrogen and R 5 is C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, allyl, cyclohexyl or benzyl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A stabilized polyethylene composition comprising, in addition to compounds (A) and (B) of claim 1, (C) one or more salts of Al, Ba, Ca, Mg, Sr or Zn with a C 1 -C 22 carboxylic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) corresponds to the formula (II) in which R 1 is C 2 -C 8 -alkyl or cyclohexyl, R 2 is hydrogen or C 2 -C 8 alkyl, R 5 is hydrogen or methyl, R 4 is --(CH 2 ) 2-6 --and n is a number from 2 to 10.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) corresponds to the formula (III) in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is --(CH 2 ) 6 --, R 3 is --(CH 2 ) 2-6 -- and n is a number from 2 to 10.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 60 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) corresponds to the formula (IV), in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, n is 2, 3, or 4, and R 3 is a group of the formula--NH(CH 2 ) 2-6 NH-- for n=2, ##STR66## for n=3 and ##STR67## for n=4.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) corresponds to the formula (X), in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 is --(CH 2 ) 2-6 --and n is a number from 2 to 10.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) corresponds to the formula (XXI), in which R 1 is C 1 -C 8 alkyl, R 2 is hydrogen or methyl and X is a group ##STR68##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) is that of the formula ##STR69## of a molecular weight between 2,000 and 4,000.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) is that of the formula ##STR70##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) is that of the formula ##STR71##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (A) is that of the formula ##STR72## of a molecular weight between 2,000 and 4,000.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (B) is an oxide or hydroxide of Mg of Zn.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (B) is an oxide of Mg or Zn.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 2, wherein the compound (C) is a salt of Al, Ca, Mg or Zn with C 12 -C 18 carboxylic acid.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 2, wherein the compound (C) is a salt of Ca, Mg or Zn with stearic acid.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 38 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1, wherein the percentages by weight relative to the weight of the polyethylene, of compounds (A) and (B) are: 0.025 to 2%, for compound (A) and 0.005 to 1%, for compound (B).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 2, wherein the percentage by weight relative to the polyethylene, of compound (C) is 0.005 to 1%.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 22 words
A stabilized composition according to claim 1 wherein the polyethylene is low-density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) or a mixture thereof.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
A film prepared from a stabilized polyethylene composition according to claim 1 wherein the polyethylene is low-density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) or a mixture thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 27 words
A film prepared from a stabilized polyethylene composition according to claim 2 wherein the polyethylene is low-density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) or a mixture thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4256627A Cited
US4315859A Cited
US4288593A Cited
US4331586A Cited
US4540728A Cited
GB2132621A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-07-28 1996-01-27 1996-07-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-07-28 2000-01-27 2000-07-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-07-28 2004-01-27 2004-07-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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