Patent US5124558A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5124558A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Imaging system for mamography employing electron trapping materials

Assignee: GIMMEL GERALD K PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE OF ESTATE OF JOSEPH LINDMAYER
•
Filing: 1991-07-01
•
Granted: 1992-06-23
•
Expires: 2011-07-01
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A high resolution photostimulable storage phosphor screen for breast imaging using X-rays. The phosphor material for storing the image, SrS;Ce,Sm, is appropriately milled to a fine powder and dispersed, using appropriate methods, with high particle packing density, on a supporting substrate. The coated substrate froms a planar imaging screen for mammography. The phosphor screen of the present invention can record high quality digital (as opposed to analog) images for diagnostic breast imaging.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter K. Soltani
  • 👤 George M. Storti
  • 👤 Joseph Lindmayer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 07:11
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/16; G01T1/20; G01T1/2012; G01T1/2014; C; C09; C09K; C09K11/00; C09K11/08; C09K11/77; C09K11/7766; C09K11/7767; C09K11/7768; G21; G21K; G21K4/00; G21K2004/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
A mammography imaging system, comprising: means for detecting and storing a radiographic image, comprising an imaging screen coated with an electron trapping phosphor for releasably storing said image as energy corresponding to the flux and pattern of said image, said electron trapping phosphor comprising: a base material selected from the group of alkaline earth metal sulfides; a first dopant of samarium; and a second dopant of a cerium compound; means for scanning said imaging screen with optical energy of a first wavelength for causing said electron trapping phosphor coated thereon to release optical energy of a second wavelength corresponding to said flux and pattern of said image; and means for sensing the released optical energy of said second wavelength and for converting said released optical energy to electrical signals representative of said flux and pattern of said image.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
A mammography imaging system, comprising: means for detecting and storing a radiographic image, comprising an imaging screen coated with an electron trapping phosphor for releasably storing said image as energy corresponding to the flux and pattern of said image, said electron trapping phosphor comprising: a base material selected from the group of alkaline earth metal sulfides; a first dopant of samarium; and a second dopant of a cerium compound; means for scanning said imaging screen with optical energy of a first wavelength for causing said electron trapping phosphor coated thereon to release optical energy of a second wavelength corresponding to said flux and pattern of said image; and means for sensing the released optical energy of said second wavelength and for converting said released optical energy to electrical signals representative of said flux and pattern of said image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said optical energy of a first wavelength comprises infrared radiation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 2, wherein said infrared radiation is generated by a Nd:YAG laser.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said optical energy of a second wavelength comprises visible light.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 4, wherein said means for sensing said visible light comprises a photomultiplier tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said electron trapping phosphor further comprises a third dopant of a cesium halide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said alkaline earth metal sulfide comprises strontium sulfide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said electron trapping phosphor further comprises a fusible salt.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 80 words
An image screen for mammography, comprising: a substrate coated with an electron trapping phosphor for detecting and storing a radiographic image, said electron trapping phosphor releasing optical energy of a second wavelength in a pattern corresponding to the stored radiographic image when subjected to optical energy of a first wavelength, said electron trapping phosphor comprising: a base material selected from the group of alkaline earth metal sulfides; a first dopant of samarium; and a second dopant of a cerium compound.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 80 words
An image screen for mammography, comprising: a substrate coated with an electron trapping phosphor for detecting and storing a radiographic image, said electron trapping phosphor releasing optical energy of a second wavelength in a pattern corresponding to the stored radiographic image when subjected to optical energy of a first wavelength, said electron trapping phosphor comprising: a base material selected from the group of alkaline earth metal sulfides; a first dopant of samarium; and a second dopant of a cerium compound.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 126 words
A method for mammographic imaging, comprising the steps of: exposing an imaging screen coated with an electron trapping phosphor to mammographic radiation to detect and store energy corresponding to flux and pattern of the radiation, said electron trapping phosphor comprising: a base material selected from the group of alkaline earth metal sulfides; a first dopant of samarium; and a second dopant of a cerium compound; subjecting said electron trapping phosphor to optical energy of first wavelength to cause said electron trapping phosphor to release optical energy of a second wavelength corresponding to said flux and pattern of said image; and detecting the released optical energy of a second wavelength and converting said optical energy to electrical signals representative of said flux and pattern of said image.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 126 words
A method for mammographic imaging, comprising the steps of: exposing an imaging screen coated with an electron trapping phosphor to mammographic radiation to detect and store energy corresponding to flux and pattern of the radiation, said electron trapping phosphor comprising: a base material selected from the group of alkaline earth metal sulfides; a first dopant of samarium; and a second dopant of a cerium compound; subjecting said electron trapping phosphor to optical energy of first wavelength to cause said electron trapping phosphor to release optical energy of a second wavelength corresponding to said flux and pattern of said image; and detecting the released optical energy of a second wavelength and converting said optical energy to electrical signals representative of said flux and pattern of said image.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 10, further including the step of applying erase optical energy to said electron trapping phosphor for erasing the mammographic image stored thereon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4400619A Cited
US4855603A Cited
US4835386A Cited
US4947465A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-06-23 1995-12-23 1996-06-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-06-23 1999-12-23 2000-06-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-06-23 2003-12-23 2004-06-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag