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Tetracyclic benzene derivatives and liquid-crystalline media

Assignee: Merck Patent GmbH
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Filing: 1991-04-25
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Granted: 1992-06-16
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Expires: 2011-04-25
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to novel tetracyclic benzene derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## in which n is 1 to 7, A is trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-phenylene, 3-fluoro-1,4-phenylene or 3,5-difluoro-1,4-phenylene, X is F, Cl, CF 3 , --OCF 3 or --OCHF 2 , and L, Y and Z are each, independently of one another, H or F.

Inventors

  • 👤 Volker Reiffenrath
  • 👤 Reinhard Hittich
  • 👤 Herbert Plach

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:55
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C22/00; C07C22/02; C07C22/04; C07C22/08; C07C25/00; C07C25/18; C09; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/04; C09K19/06; C09K19/08; C09K19/30; C09K19/3001; C09K19/3003; C07C2601/00; C07C2601/12; C07C2601/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A compound of the formula I ##STR11## wherein n is 1 to 7, A is 3-fluoro-1,4-phenylene or 3,5-difluoro-1,4-phenylene, X is F, Cl, CF 3 , --OCF 3 or --OCHF 2 , and L, Y and Z are each, independently of one another, H or F.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
A compound of the formula I ##STR11## wherein n is 1 to 7, A is 3-fluoro-1,4-phenylene or 3,5-difluoro-1,4-phenylene, X is F, Cl, CF 3 , --OCF 3 or --OCHF 2 , and L, Y and Z are each, independently of one another, H or F.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A compound of claim 1, having the formula Ic ##STR12## in which n, X, Y and Z are as defined in claim 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A compound of claim 1, having the formula Id ##STR13## in which n, X, Y and Z are as defined in claim 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method of producing liquid-crystalline media for electrooptical displays, the improvement comprising adding as one or more components of the liquid-crystalline media a compound of claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A liquid-crystalline medium containing at least two liquid-crystalline components, wherein at least one component is a compound of claim 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
An electrooptical display based on a liquid-crystal cell which contains a liquid-crystalline medium of claim 7.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A compound of claim 1, wherein n is 2, 3, 4 or 5.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4545922A Cited
US4620938A Cited
US4797228A Cited
US5061400A Cited
US5032313A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-06-16 1995-12-16 1996-06-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-06-16 1999-12-16 2000-06-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-06-16 2003-12-16 2004-06-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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