US5121349A
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Digital noise generator
Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 1990-07-25
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Granted: 1992-06-09
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Expires: 2010-07-25
Abstract
Abstract A digital noise generator for transmitting white noise during a period when a digital telephone speech signal is absent. The digital noise generator includes a pseudo-random bit sequence generator, an amplitude control circuit, and a PCM code-word-generating shift register. A pseudo-random bit sequence is generated by the pseudo-random bit sequence generator, an amplitude code-word is generated by the amplitude control circuit, and pseudo-random noise signal is generated and outputted by the PCM code-word-generating shift register on the basis of the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word.
Inventors
- 👤 Yushi Naito
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 13:10
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K3/00; H03K3/84
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
78 words
A digital noise generator comprising: a pseudo-random bit sequence generator for generating and outputting a pseudo-random bit sequence; an amplitude control circuit for converting an amplitude control signal supplied from an external circuit to an amplitude code-word in accordance with a predetermined conversion rule; and a pulse code modulation (PCM) code-word-generating shift register which fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word and generates and outputs a pseudo-random noise signal which conforms to a PCM coding rule.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
78 words
A digital noise generator comprising: a pseudo-random bit sequence generator for generating and outputting a pseudo-random bit sequence; an amplitude control circuit for converting an amplitude control signal supplied from an external circuit to an amplitude code-word in accordance with a predetermined conversion rule; and a pulse code modulation (PCM) code-word-generating shift register which fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word and generates and outputs a pseudo-random noise signal which conforms to a PCM coding rule.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 1, wherein said amplitude control circuit comprises a nonvolatile memory for storing a code conversion table based on a rule of conversion from the amplitude control signal to the amplitude code-word, the amplitude control signal being converted to the amplitude code-word by reference to said code conversion table.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 2, wherein said nonvolatile memory stores said code conversion table for converting the amplitude control signal to the PCM code-word based on the μ-law PCM coding rule.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 2, wherein said nonvolatile memory stores said code conversion table for converting the amplitude control signal to the PCM code-word based on the A-law PCM coding rule stipulated in the CCITT recommendation G.711.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 2, wherein said nonvolatile memory stores said code conversion table for converting the amplitude control signal to the PCM code-word based on a linear PCM coding rule.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
70 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 1, wherein said amplitude control circuit outputs said amplitude code-word, and said pseudo-random bit sequence generator outputs the pseudo-random bit sequence in response to a PCM sampling clock signal of a predetermined period which is supplied from an external circuit, and said PCM code-word-generating shift register fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word in response to the PCM sampling clock signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 6, wherein the pseudo-random bit sequence is stored in the most significant bit position of said PCM code-word-generating shift register and the amplitude code-word is stored in the remaining bit positions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 7, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register serially outputs the stored content as the pseudo-random noise signal in response to a serial clock signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 8, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift register.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 7, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift register.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 6, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register serially outputs the stored content as the pseudo-random noise signal in response to a serial clock signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 11, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift-register.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 6, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift register.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 1, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register serially outputs the pseudo-random noise signal in response to a serial clock signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
19 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 14, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift register.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
128 words
A digital noise generator comprising: a pseudo-random bit sequence generator which includes a shift register with a predetermined number of bits and an exclusive-OR circuit for fetching an output and intermediate output of said shift register so as to determine an exclusive-OR and effect a feedback input to said shift register and which is adapted to output an output of said shift register as a pseudo-random bit sequence; an amplitude control circuit for converting an amplitude control signal supplied from an external circuit to an amplitude code-word in accordance with a predetermined conversion rule; and a pulse code modulation (PCM) code-word-generating shift register which fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word and generates and outputs a pseudo-random noise signal which conforms to a PCM coding rule.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
128 words
A digital noise generator comprising: a pseudo-random bit sequence generator which includes a shift register with a predetermined number of bits and an exclusive-OR circuit for fetching an output and intermediate output of said shift register so as to determine an exclusive-OR and effect a feedback input to said shift register and which is adapted to output an output of said shift register as a pseudo-random bit sequence; an amplitude control circuit for converting an amplitude control signal supplied from an external circuit to an amplitude code-word in accordance with a predetermined conversion rule; and a pulse code modulation (PCM) code-word-generating shift register which fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word and generates and outputs a pseudo-random noise signal which conforms to a PCM coding rule.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
55 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 16, wherein said amplitude control circuit comprises a nonvolatile memory for storing a code conversion table based on a rule of conversion from the amplitude control signal to the amplitude code-word, the amplitude control signal being converted to the amplitude code-word by reference to said code conversion table.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
138 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 17, wherein: said nonvolatile memory stores said code conversion table for converting the amplitude control signal to the amplitude code-word based on the μ-law PCM coding rule; said pseudo-random bit sequence generator outputs the pseudo-random bit sequence in response to a PCM sampling clock signal of a predetermined period which is supplied from an external circuit; said amplitude control circuit outputs the amplitude code-word in response to the PCM sampling clock signal; said PCM code-word-generating shift register fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word in response to the PCM sampling clock signal; and the pseudo-random bit sequence is stored in the most significant bit position of said PCM code-word-generating shift register, said bit position indicating an output polarity, and the amplitude code-word is stored in the remaining bit positions.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
27 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 18, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register serially outputs the pseudo-random noise signal in response to a serial clock signal.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
19 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 19, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift register.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-06-09 | 1995-12-09 | 1996-06-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-06-09 | 1999-12-09 | 2000-06-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-06-09 | 2003-12-09 | 2004-06-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |