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US5121349A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Digital noise generator

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1990-07-25
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Granted: 1992-06-09
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Expires: 2010-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract A digital noise generator for transmitting white noise during a period when a digital telephone speech signal is absent. The digital noise generator includes a pseudo-random bit sequence generator, an amplitude control circuit, and a PCM code-word-generating shift register. A pseudo-random bit sequence is generated by the pseudo-random bit sequence generator, an amplitude code-word is generated by the amplitude control circuit, and pseudo-random noise signal is generated and outputted by the PCM code-word-generating shift register on the basis of the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yushi Naito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 13:10
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K3/00; H03K3/84

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A digital noise generator comprising: a pseudo-random bit sequence generator for generating and outputting a pseudo-random bit sequence; an amplitude control circuit for converting an amplitude control signal supplied from an external circuit to an amplitude code-word in accordance with a predetermined conversion rule; and a pulse code modulation (PCM) code-word-generating shift register which fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word and generates and outputs a pseudo-random noise signal which conforms to a PCM coding rule.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
A digital noise generator comprising: a pseudo-random bit sequence generator for generating and outputting a pseudo-random bit sequence; an amplitude control circuit for converting an amplitude control signal supplied from an external circuit to an amplitude code-word in accordance with a predetermined conversion rule; and a pulse code modulation (PCM) code-word-generating shift register which fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word and generates and outputs a pseudo-random noise signal which conforms to a PCM coding rule.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 1, wherein said amplitude control circuit comprises a nonvolatile memory for storing a code conversion table based on a rule of conversion from the amplitude control signal to the amplitude code-word, the amplitude control signal being converted to the amplitude code-word by reference to said code conversion table.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 2, wherein said nonvolatile memory stores said code conversion table for converting the amplitude control signal to the PCM code-word based on the μ-law PCM coding rule.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 2, wherein said nonvolatile memory stores said code conversion table for converting the amplitude control signal to the PCM code-word based on the A-law PCM coding rule stipulated in the CCITT recommendation G.711.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 2, wherein said nonvolatile memory stores said code conversion table for converting the amplitude control signal to the PCM code-word based on a linear PCM coding rule.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 70 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 1, wherein said amplitude control circuit outputs said amplitude code-word, and said pseudo-random bit sequence generator outputs the pseudo-random bit sequence in response to a PCM sampling clock signal of a predetermined period which is supplied from an external circuit, and said PCM code-word-generating shift register fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word in response to the PCM sampling clock signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 6, wherein the pseudo-random bit sequence is stored in the most significant bit position of said PCM code-word-generating shift register and the amplitude code-word is stored in the remaining bit positions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 7, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register serially outputs the stored content as the pseudo-random noise signal in response to a serial clock signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 8, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift register.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 7, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift register.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 6, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register serially outputs the stored content as the pseudo-random noise signal in response to a serial clock signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 11, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift-register.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 6, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift register.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 1, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register serially outputs the pseudo-random noise signal in response to a serial clock signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 14, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift register.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 128 words
A digital noise generator comprising: a pseudo-random bit sequence generator which includes a shift register with a predetermined number of bits and an exclusive-OR circuit for fetching an output and intermediate output of said shift register so as to determine an exclusive-OR and effect a feedback input to said shift register and which is adapted to output an output of said shift register as a pseudo-random bit sequence; an amplitude control circuit for converting an amplitude control signal supplied from an external circuit to an amplitude code-word in accordance with a predetermined conversion rule; and a pulse code modulation (PCM) code-word-generating shift register which fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word and generates and outputs a pseudo-random noise signal which conforms to a PCM coding rule.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 128 words
A digital noise generator comprising: a pseudo-random bit sequence generator which includes a shift register with a predetermined number of bits and an exclusive-OR circuit for fetching an output and intermediate output of said shift register so as to determine an exclusive-OR and effect a feedback input to said shift register and which is adapted to output an output of said shift register as a pseudo-random bit sequence; an amplitude control circuit for converting an amplitude control signal supplied from an external circuit to an amplitude code-word in accordance with a predetermined conversion rule; and a pulse code modulation (PCM) code-word-generating shift register which fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word and generates and outputs a pseudo-random noise signal which conforms to a PCM coding rule.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 55 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 16, wherein said amplitude control circuit comprises a nonvolatile memory for storing a code conversion table based on a rule of conversion from the amplitude control signal to the amplitude code-word, the amplitude control signal being converted to the amplitude code-word by reference to said code conversion table.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 138 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 17, wherein: said nonvolatile memory stores said code conversion table for converting the amplitude control signal to the amplitude code-word based on the μ-law PCM coding rule; said pseudo-random bit sequence generator outputs the pseudo-random bit sequence in response to a PCM sampling clock signal of a predetermined period which is supplied from an external circuit; said amplitude control circuit outputs the amplitude code-word in response to the PCM sampling clock signal; said PCM code-word-generating shift register fetches the pseudo-random bit sequence and the amplitude code-word in response to the PCM sampling clock signal; and the pseudo-random bit sequence is stored in the most significant bit position of said PCM code-word-generating shift register, said bit position indicating an output polarity, and the amplitude code-word is stored in the remaining bit positions.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 27 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 18, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register serially outputs the pseudo-random noise signal in response to a serial clock signal.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
A digital noise generator according to claim 19, wherein said PCM code-word-generating shift register is an 8-bit shift register.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3614399A Cited
US4719643A Cited
US4769777A Cited
JPS6412446A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-06-09 1995-12-09 1996-06-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-06-09 1999-12-09 2000-06-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-06-09 2003-12-09 2004-06-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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