Patent US2068776A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US5121204A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5121204A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for scrambling side panel information of a wide aspect ratio image signal

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1990-10-29
•
Granted: 1992-06-09
•
Expires: 2010-10-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In a widescreen television signal processing system, side panel video information is scrambled prior to modulating an auxiliary subcarrier which is ultimately combined with main panel video information. In a preferred embodiment the scrambling process involves rotation of image line information about a pseudorandomly chosen cut-point.

Inventors

  • 👤 Benjamin J. Cila
  • 👤 Joshua L. Koslov
  • 👤 Robert N. Hurst, Jr.
  • 👤 Charles B. Dietrich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 21:44
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N21/00; H04N21/40; H04N21/43; H04N21/44; H04N21/4405; H04N7/00; H04N7/16; H04N7/167; H04N7/169; H04N7/1696; H04N11/00; H04N11/24; H04N11/30; H04N21/20; H04N21/23; H04N21/238; H04N21/2383; H04N7/08; H04N7/081

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
In a system for processing a widescreen television signal representing an image constituted by main panel image information and side panel image information, and exhibiting a wide image aspect ratio produced by an image aspect ratio associated with said main panel image information together with an image aspect ratio associated with said side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for providing an auxiliary subcarrier signal; means, including signal scrambling means, responsive to said side panel image information and to said auxiliary subcarrier signal for producing an output signal with scrambled side panel image information; and means for combining said main panel information with said output signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 106 words
In a system for processing a widescreen television signal representing an image constituted by main panel image information and side panel image information, and exhibiting a wide image aspect ratio produced by an image aspect ratio associated with said main panel image information together with an image aspect ratio associated with said side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for providing an auxiliary subcarrier signal; means, including signal scrambling means, responsive to said side panel image information and to said auxiliary subcarrier signal for producing an output signal with scrambled side panel image information; and means for combining said main panel information with said output signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said side panel information is scrambled prior to modulating said auxiliary subcarrier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said auxiliary subcarrier is at a baseband frequency.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said side panel information is combined right and left side panel information.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 110 words
In a system for processing a widescreen television signal including main panel image information and side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for providing an auxiliary subcarrier signal; means, including signal scrambling means, responsive to said side panel image information and to said auxiliary subcarrier signal for producing a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for combining said main panel information with said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; wherein said side panel image information comprises right panel information and left panel information; and said system further includes means for combining said right panel information and said left information to form a continuous combined signal prior to said scrambling means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 110 words
In a system for processing a widescreen television signal including main panel image information and side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for providing an auxiliary subcarrier signal; means, including signal scrambling means, responsive to said side panel image information and to said auxiliary subcarrier signal for producing a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for combining said main panel information with said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; wherein said side panel image information comprises right panel information and left panel information; and said system further includes means for combining said right panel information and said left information to form a continuous combined signal prior to said scrambling means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 and further comprising means for time expanding a scrambled combined side panel output signal from said scrambling means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 83 words
In a system for processing a widescreen television signal including main panel image information and side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for providing an auxiliary subcarrier signal; means, including signal scrambling means, responsive to said side panel image information and to said auxiliary subcarrier signal for producing a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for combining said main panel information with said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; wherein said scrambling means comprises means for rotating image information about a cut point.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 83 words
In a system for processing a widescreen television signal including main panel image information and side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for providing an auxiliary subcarrier signal; means, including signal scrambling means, responsive to said side panel image information and to said auxiliary subcarrier signal for producing a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for combining said main panel information with said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; wherein said scrambling means comprises means for rotating image information about a cut point.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said scrambling means rotates horizontal line information about a pseudorandomly chosen cut point.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 78 words
In a system for processing a widescreen television signal including main panel image information and side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for providing an auxiliary subcarrier signal; means, including signal scrambling means, responsive to said side panel image information and to said auxiliary subcarrier signal for producing a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; means for combining said main panel information with said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for tapering the edges of said scrambled signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 78 words
In a system for processing a widescreen television signal including main panel image information and side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for providing an auxiliary subcarrier signal; means, including signal scrambling means, responsive to said side panel image information and to said auxiliary subcarrier signal for producing a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; means for combining said main panel information with said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for tapering the edges of said scrambled signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 88 words
In a system for processing a widescreen television signal including main panel image information and side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for providing an auxiliary subcarrier signal; means, including signal scrambling means, responsive to said side panel image information and to said auxiliary subcarrier signal for producing a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; means for combining said main panel information with said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for intraframe processing video information in selected groups; wherein said scrambling means processes information within a group similarly.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 88 words
In a system for processing a widescreen television signal including main panel image information and side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for providing an auxiliary subcarrier signal; means, including signal scrambling means, responsive to said side panel image information and to said auxiliary subcarrier signal for producing a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; means for combining said main panel information with said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for intraframe processing video information in selected groups; wherein said scrambling means processes information within a group similarly.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said intraframe processing means processes groups containing image line pairs; and said scrambling means rotates line pairs within a given group about a similar cut point.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 99 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including baseband main panel information combined with scrambled baseband side panel information, said widescreen television signal representing an image with a wide image aspect ratio produced by an image aspect ratio associated with said main panel information together with an image aspect ratio associated with said side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled side panel information; signal processing means including means for providing unscrambled side panel information; and means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 99 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including baseband main panel information combined with scrambled baseband side panel information, said widescreen television signal representing an image with a wide image aspect ratio produced by an image aspect ratio associated with said main panel information together with an image aspect ratio associated with said side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled side panel information; signal processing means including means for providing unscrambled side panel information; and means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 107 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including baseband main panel information combined with scrambled baseband side panel information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled side panel information; signal processing means including means for providing unscrambled side panel information; and means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information; wherein said side panel information comprises right and left side panel information components combined to form a continuous signal; and said system further includes means for separating said unscrambled side panel information into said left side panel information component and said right side panel information component.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 107 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including baseband main panel information combined with scrambled baseband side panel information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled side panel information; signal processing means including means for providing unscrambled side panel information; and means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information; wherein said side panel information comprises right and left side panel information components combined to form a continuous signal; and said system further includes means for separating said unscrambled side panel information into said left side panel information component and said right side panel information component.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus according to claim 13 and further including means for time compressing said side panel information before being processed by said signal processing means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 110 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including main panel information combined with a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal modulated with side panel information, said widescreen television signal representing an image with a wide image aspect ratio produced by an image aspect ratio associated with said main panel information together with an image aspect ratio associated with said side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; signal processing means for deriving unscrambled side panel information from said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 110 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including main panel information combined with a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal modulated with side panel information, said widescreen television signal representing an image with a wide image aspect ratio produced by an image aspect ratio associated with said main panel information together with an image aspect ratio associated with said side panel image information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; signal processing means for deriving unscrambled side panel information from said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 44 words
Apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said auxiliary subcarrier is modulated with scrambled side panel information; and said signal processing means includes means for demodulating said auxiliary subcarrier to recover said scrambled side panel information, and means for unscrambling said scrambled side panel information.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus according to claim 16 and further comprising means for time compressing said recovered scrambled side panel information; and means for applying said time compressed scrambled side panel information to said unscrambling means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 94 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including main panel information combined with a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal modulated with side panel information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; signal processing means for deriving unscrambled side panel information from said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information; wherein said signal processing means includes unscrambling means for rotating image information about a cut point to provide unscrambled side panel information.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 94 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including main panel information combined with a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal modulated with side panel information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; signal processing means for deriving unscrambled side panel information from said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information; wherein said signal processing means includes unscrambling means for rotating image information about a cut point to provide unscrambled side panel information.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 18, wherein said unscrambling means rotates horizontal line information about a pseudorandomly chosen cut point.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 96 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including main panel information combined with a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal modulated with side panel information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; signal processing means for deriving unscrambled side panel information from said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information; and means for intraframe processing video information in selected groups; wherein said signal processing means includes unscrambling means for processing information within a group similarly.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 96 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including main panel information combined with a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal modulated with side panel information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; signal processing means for deriving unscrambled side panel information from said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information; and means for intraframe processing video information in selected groups; wherein said signal processing means includes unscrambling means for processing information within a group similarly.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 20, wherein said intraframe processing means processes groups containing image line pairs; and said unscrambling means rotates line pairs within a given group about a similar cut point.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 135 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including main panel information combined with a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal modulated with side panel information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; signal processing means for deriving unscrambled side panel information from said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information; wherein said side panel information comprises right and left side panel information components combined to form a continuous signal; and said system further includes means for time compressing said side panel information before being processed by said signal processing means; and means for separating said unscrambled side panel information into said left side panel information component and said right side panel information component.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 135 words
In a system for receiving a widescreen television signal including main panel information combined with a scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal modulated with side panel information, apparatus comprising means for separating said main panel information and said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; signal processing means for deriving unscrambled side panel information from said scrambled modulated auxiliary subcarrier signal; and means for combining said main panel information and said unscrambled side panel information; wherein said side panel information comprises right and left side panel information components combined to form a continuous signal; and said system further includes means for time compressing said side panel information before being processed by said signal processing means; and means for separating said unscrambled side panel information into said left side panel information component and said right side panel information component.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4663659A Cited
US4855811A Cited
US5010405A Cited
US4959717A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-06-09 1995-12-09 1996-06-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-06-09 1999-12-09 2000-06-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-06-09 2003-12-09 2004-06-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag