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US5120074A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Velocipede

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-02-05
•
Granted: 1992-06-09
•
Expires: 2011-02-05
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Abstract

Abstract A velocipede comprising a rigid frame with front and rear wheels and a crank operably connected to the rear wheels. A first member has its front end portion pivotably connected to the frame front end such that the first member is movable between upper and lower positions above and below a horizontal line passing through the pivot. A second member has a first end pivotably connected to the first member rear end portion and a second end pivotably connected to the crank such that reciprocating movement of the first member rear end portion causes the second member to rotate the crank. A third member includes a pivot disposed at its intermediate portion and has its front and rear ends movable between upper and lower positions. A pair of pedals are pivotably secured to the third member front end and movable therewith between the upper and lower positions. A fourth member has one end pivotably connected to the first member rear end portion and a second end pivotably connected to the third member rear end such that when the first member is in the lower position, the pedals are at their upper position and when the first member is in the upper position, the pedals are in their lower position. A seat is disposed intermediate the first member front and rear ends and substantially directly above the third member pivot such that when the pedals are at their upper position, the pedals are slightly forward of the seat.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leonard A. Herman
  • 👤 Morris Helman
  • 👤 David W. Jones

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:37
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62M; B62M1/00; B62M1/24; B62K; B62K5/00; B62M1/18; B62M1/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 336 words
A velocipede, comprising: a) a rigid frame having front and rear ends; b) front wheel assembly operably connected to said front end; c) rear wheel assembly operably connected to said rear end; d) a crank operably associated with said rear wheel assembly such that rotation of said crank causes corresponding rotation of said rear wheel assembly; e) a first member having front and rear end portions; f) a pivot operably secured to said frame front end and said first member front end portion such that at least said first member rear end portion is movable between upper and lower positions that are above and below a horizontal line passing through said pivot; g) a second member having a first end pivotably connected to said first member rear end portion and a second end pivotably connected to said crank such that reciprocating movement of said first member rear end portion between said upper and lower positions causes said second member to rotate said crank, thereby driving said rear wheel assembly; h) a third member including a pivot disposed at its intermediate portion; i) said third member having front and rear ends, said front and rear ends being reciprocatingly movable between upper and lower positions; j) a pair of pedals pivotably secured to said third member front end and movable therewith between said third member upper and lower positions; k) a fourth member having one end pivotably connected to said first member rear end portion and a second end pivotably connected to said third member rear end such that when said first member rear end portion is in said lower position, said pedals are at their upper position and when said first member rear end portion is in said upper position, said pedals are in their lower position; and 1) a seat disposed intermediate said first member front and rear end portions and substantially directly above said third member pivot such that when said pedals are at their upper position, said pedals are slightly forward of said seat.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 336 words
A velocipede, comprising: a) a rigid frame having front and rear ends; b) front wheel assembly operably connected to said front end; c) rear wheel assembly operably connected to said rear end; d) a crank operably associated with said rear wheel assembly such that rotation of said crank causes corresponding rotation of said rear wheel assembly; e) a first member having front and rear end portions; f) a pivot operably secured to said frame front end and said first member front end portion such that at least said first member rear end portion is movable between upper and lower positions that are above and below a horizontal line passing through said pivot; g) a second member having a first end pivotably connected to said first member rear end portion and a second end pivotably connected to said crank such that reciprocating movement of said first member rear end portion between said upper and lower positions causes said second member to rotate said crank, thereby driving said rear wheel assembly; h) a third member including a pivot disposed at its intermediate portion; i) said third member having front and rear ends, said front and rear ends being reciprocatingly movable between upper and lower positions; j) a pair of pedals pivotably secured to said third member front end and movable therewith between said third member upper and lower positions; k) a fourth member having one end pivotably connected to said first member rear end portion and a second end pivotably connected to said third member rear end such that when said first member rear end portion is in said lower position, said pedals are at their upper position and when said first member rear end portion is in said upper position, said pedals are in their lower position; and 1) a seat disposed intermediate said first member front and rear end portions and substantially directly above said third member pivot such that when said pedals are at their upper position, said pedals are slightly forward of said seat.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
A velocipede as in claim 1, wherein: a) said frame including a "Y" shaped portion and a vertical portion; and b) said "Y" shaped portion having a fork portion operably connected to said rear wheel assembly and a leg portion rigidly connected to said vertical portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A velocipede as in claim 2, wherein: a) said first member rear end portion is disposed above said "Y" shaped portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A velocipede as in claim 2, wherein: a) said third member rear end is disposed below said "Y" shaped portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A velocipede as in claim 1, and further comprising: a) means for adjusting the height of said seat.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A velocipede as in claim 1, and further comprising: a) means for adjusting t he mechanical advantage of said third member and said pedals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A velocipede as in claim 6, wherein: a) said adjusting means includes a plurality of holes disposed in said third member front end; and b) said pedals being removably securable to any one of said holes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A velocipede as in claim 2, wherein: a) said frame includes a reinforcing brace rigidly secured to said leg portion and said vertical portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A velocipede as in claim 1, and further comprising: a) a steering mechanism for said front wheel assembly.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A velocipede as in claim 9, wherein: a) said steering mechanism includes a "T" shaped handle; and b) means for adjusting the height of said handle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A velocipede as in claim 1, wherein: a) said fourth member is bent towards said front end portion of said frame.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 330 words
A velocipede, comprising: a) a rigid frame having front and rear ends; b) front wheel assembly operably connected to said front end; c) rear wheel assembly operably connected to said rear end; d) a crank operably associated with said rear wheel assembly such that rotation of said crank causes corresponding rotation of said rear wheel assembly; e) a first member having front and rear end portions; f) a pivot operably associated with said first member front end portion and said frame such that said first member front end portion is reciprocatingly pivotable between upper and lower positions; g) said pivot is disposed on said frame such that said first member rear end portion moves above and below a horizontal line passing through said pivot when moving between said upper and lower positions; h) a second member having a first end pivotably connected to said first member rear end portion and a second end pivotably connected to said crank such that reciprocating movement of said first member rear end portion between said upper and lower positions causes said second member to rotate said crank, thereby driving said rear wheel assembly; i) a third member including a pivot disposed at its intermediate portion; j) said third member having front and rear ends, said front and rear ends being reciprocatingly movable between upper and lower positions; k) a pair of pedals pivotably secured to said third member front end and movable therewith between said third member upper and lower positions; l) a fourth member having one end pivotably connected to said first member rear end portion and a second end pivotably connected to said third member rear end such that when said first member rear end portion is in said lower position, said pedals are at their upper position and when said first member rear end portion is in said upper position, said pedals are in their lower position; and m) a seat disposed intermediate said first member front and rear end portions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 330 words
A velocipede, comprising: a) a rigid frame having front and rear ends; b) front wheel assembly operably connected to said front end; c) rear wheel assembly operably connected to said rear end; d) a crank operably associated with said rear wheel assembly such that rotation of said crank causes corresponding rotation of said rear wheel assembly; e) a first member having front and rear end portions; f) a pivot operably associated with said first member front end portion and said frame such that said first member front end portion is reciprocatingly pivotable between upper and lower positions; g) said pivot is disposed on said frame such that said first member rear end portion moves above and below a horizontal line passing through said pivot when moving between said upper and lower positions; h) a second member having a first end pivotably connected to said first member rear end portion and a second end pivotably connected to said crank such that reciprocating movement of said first member rear end portion between said upper and lower positions causes said second member to rotate said crank, thereby driving said rear wheel assembly; i) a third member including a pivot disposed at its intermediate portion; j) said third member having front and rear ends, said front and rear ends being reciprocatingly movable between upper and lower positions; k) a pair of pedals pivotably secured to said third member front end and movable therewith between said third member upper and lower positions; l) a fourth member having one end pivotably connected to said first member rear end portion and a second end pivotably connected to said third member rear end such that when said first member rear end portion is in said lower position, said pedals are at their upper position and when said first member rear end portion is in said upper position, said pedals are in their lower position; and m) a seat disposed intermediate said first member front and rear end portions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
A velocipede as in claim 12, wherein: a) said frame including a "Y" shaped portion and a vertical portion; and b) said "Y" shaped portion having a fork portion operably connected to said rear wheel assembly and a leg portion rigidly connected to said vertical portion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
A velocipede as in claim 13, wherein: a) said first member rear end portion is disposed above said "Y" shaped portion.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
A velocipede as in claim 13, wherein: a) said third member rear end is disposed below said "Y" shaped portion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
A velocipede as in claim 12, wherein: a) said seat is disposed substantially directly above said third member pivot.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
A velocipede as in claim 12, and further comprising: a) means for adjusting the mechanical advantage of said third member and said pedals.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 36 words
A velocipede as in claim 17, wherein: a) said adjusting means includes a plurality of holes disposed in said third member front end; and b) said pedals being removably securable to any one of said holes.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
A velocipede as in claim 12, and further comprising: a) a steering mechanism for said front wheel assembly.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 17 words
A velocipede as in claim 19, wherein: a) said steering mechanism includes an adjustable "T" shaped handle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-06-09 1995-12-09 1996-06-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-06-09 1999-12-09 2000-06-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-06-09 2003-12-09 2004-06-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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