US4746135A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pedal crank driven tricycle
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-12-18
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Granted: 1988-05-24
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Expires: 2006-12-18
Abstract
Abstract A non-motorized tricycle including: a frame having a seat for supporting a rider; a front wheel and two rear wheels; a steering member pivotably supported by the frame and supporting the front wheel; and a crank drive mechanism for rotating the rear wheels and propelling the tricycle, the crank drive mechanism including: a pedal crank rotatably supported by the frame and having crank portions and pedals engageable by the feet of the rider; a bracket secured to, and extending downwardly from, the frame; a auxiliary crank member rotatably mounted in the bracket and having two first crank portions and two second crank portions; a rear axle rotatably mounted to the frame and secured to the rear wheels, the rear axle having two crank portions; two main crank rods articulated between the crank portions of the axle and the first crank portions of the auxiliary crank member; and two auxiliary crank rods articulated between the second crank portions of the auxiliary crank member and the pedal crank; the crank drive mechanism being constructed for causing rotary movement imposed on the pedals by the rider to be converted by the crank member and the axle into rotation of the rear wheels.
Inventors
- 👤 Myung K. Oh
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 18:12
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62M; B62M1/00; B62M1/36; B62K; B62K9/00; B62K9/02; B62M1/24; B62M1/26
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
197 words
A non-motorized tricycle comprising: a frame having a seat for supporting a rider; a front wheel ahd two rear wheels; steering means pivotably supported by said frame and supporting said front wheel; and crank drive means for rotating said rear wheels and propelling said tricycle, said crank drive means comprising; a pedal crank rotatably supported by said frame and having crank portions and pedals engageable by the feet of the rider; at least one bracket secured to, and extending downwardly from, said frame; an auxiliary crank member rotatably mounted in said bracket and having two first crank portions and two second crank portions; a rear axle rotatably mounted to said frame and secured to said rear wheels, said rear axle having two crank portions; two main crank rods articulated between said crank portions of said axle and said first crank portions of said auxiliary crank member; and two auxiliary crank rods articulated between said second crank portions of said auxiliary crank member and said pedal crank whereby said crank drive means causes rotary movement imposed on said pedals by the rider to be converted by said crank member and said axle into rotation of said rear wheels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
197 words
A non-motorized tricycle comprising: a frame having a seat for supporting a rider; a front wheel ahd two rear wheels; steering means pivotably supported by said frame and supporting said front wheel; and crank drive means for rotating said rear wheels and propelling said tricycle, said crank drive means comprising; a pedal crank rotatably supported by said frame and having crank portions and pedals engageable by the feet of the rider; at least one bracket secured to, and extending downwardly from, said frame; an auxiliary crank member rotatably mounted in said bracket and having two first crank portions and two second crank portions; a rear axle rotatably mounted to said frame and secured to said rear wheels, said rear axle having two crank portions; two main crank rods articulated between said crank portions of said axle and said first crank portions of said auxiliary crank member; and two auxiliary crank rods articulated between said second crank portions of said auxiliary crank member and said pedal crank whereby said crank drive means causes rotary movement imposed on said pedals by the rider to be converted by said crank member and said axle into rotation of said rear wheels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
A tricycle as defined in claim 1 wherein said steering means are constructed to pivot relative to said frame about an axis which, when said tricycle is supported by a flat surface, forms an angle of no greater than 60° relative to the surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
59 words
A tricycle as defined in claim 2 wherein said steering means comprise a steering shaft pivotally mounted in said frame and having an upper end and a lower end, wheel support means supporting said front wheel and fixed to said lower end of said steering shaft, and a steering device fixed to said upper end of said steering shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
211 words
A non-motorized tricycle comprising: a frame having a seat for supporting a rider; a front wheel and two rear wheels; steering means pivotably supported by said frame and supporting said front wheel; and crank drive means for rotating said rear wheels and propelling said tricycle, said crank drive means comprising; a pedal crank rotatably supported by said frame and having crank portions and pedals engageable by the feet of the rider; at least one bracket secured to, and extending downwardly from, said frame; a rear axle rotatably mounted to said frame and secured to said rear wheels, said rear axle having two crank portions; an auxiliary crank member rotatably mounted in said bracket and having two first crank portions and two second crank portions, said pedal crank being located between said auxiliary crank member and said rear axle; two main crank rods articulated between said crank portions of said axle and said first crank portions of said auxiliary crank member; and two auxiliary crank rods articulated between said second crank portions of said crank auxiliary member and said pedal crank, whereby said crank drive means causes rotary movement imposed on said pedals by the rider to be converted by said crank member and said axle into rotation of said rear wheels.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
211 words
A non-motorized tricycle comprising: a frame having a seat for supporting a rider; a front wheel and two rear wheels; steering means pivotably supported by said frame and supporting said front wheel; and crank drive means for rotating said rear wheels and propelling said tricycle, said crank drive means comprising; a pedal crank rotatably supported by said frame and having crank portions and pedals engageable by the feet of the rider; at least one bracket secured to, and extending downwardly from, said frame; a rear axle rotatably mounted to said frame and secured to said rear wheels, said rear axle having two crank portions; an auxiliary crank member rotatably mounted in said bracket and having two first crank portions and two second crank portions, said pedal crank being located between said auxiliary crank member and said rear axle; two main crank rods articulated between said crank portions of said axle and said first crank portions of said auxiliary crank member; and two auxiliary crank rods articulated between said second crank portions of said crank auxiliary member and said pedal crank, whereby said crank drive means causes rotary movement imposed on said pedals by the rider to be converted by said crank member and said axle into rotation of said rear wheels.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
A tricycle as defined in claim 4 wherein said pedal crank is rotatably mounted in said bracket.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
A tricycle as defined in claim 4 wherein said main crank rods have a length which is greater than the distance between said pedal crank and said rear axle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
44 words
A tricycle as defined in claim 4 wherein said steering means are constructed to pivot relative to said frame about an axis which, when said tricycle is supported by a flat surface, forms an angle of no greater than 60° relative to the surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
59 words
A tricycle as defined in claim 7 wherein said steering means comprise a steering shaft pivotable mounted in said frame and having an upper end and a lower end, wheel support means supporting said front wheel and fixed to said lower end of said steering shaft, and a steering device fixed to said upper end of said steering shaft.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
218 words
A non-motorized tricycle comprising: a frame having a seat for supporting a rider; a front wheel and two rear wheels; steering means pivotably supported by said frame and supporting said front wheel; and crank drive means for rotating said rear wheels and propelling said tricycle, said crank drive means comprising; a pedal crank rotatably supported by said frame and having crank portions and pedals engageable by the feet of the rider; at least one bracket secured to, and extending downwardly from, said frame; an auxiliary crank member rotatably mounted in said bracket and having two first crank portions and two second crank portions; a rear axle rotatably mounted to said frame and secured to said rear wheels, said rear axle having two crank portions; two main crank rods articulated between said crank portions of said axle and said first crank portions of said auxiliary crank member, said main crank rods having a length which is greater than the distance between said pedal crank and said rear axle; and two auxiliary crank rods articulated between said second crank protions of said auxiliary crank member and said pedal crank, whereby said crank drive means causes rotary movement imposed on said pedals by the rider to be converted by said crank member and said axle into rotation of said rear wheels.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
218 words
A non-motorized tricycle comprising: a frame having a seat for supporting a rider; a front wheel and two rear wheels; steering means pivotably supported by said frame and supporting said front wheel; and crank drive means for rotating said rear wheels and propelling said tricycle, said crank drive means comprising; a pedal crank rotatably supported by said frame and having crank portions and pedals engageable by the feet of the rider; at least one bracket secured to, and extending downwardly from, said frame; an auxiliary crank member rotatably mounted in said bracket and having two first crank portions and two second crank portions; a rear axle rotatably mounted to said frame and secured to said rear wheels, said rear axle having two crank portions; two main crank rods articulated between said crank portions of said axle and said first crank portions of said auxiliary crank member, said main crank rods having a length which is greater than the distance between said pedal crank and said rear axle; and two auxiliary crank rods articulated between said second crank protions of said auxiliary crank member and said pedal crank, whereby said crank drive means causes rotary movement imposed on said pedals by the rider to be converted by said crank member and said axle into rotation of said rear wheels.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
22 words
A tricycle as defined in claim 9 wherein said pedal crank is located between said auxiliary crank member and said rear axle.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
44 words
A tricycle as defined in claim 9 wherein said steering means are constructed to pivot relative to said frame about an axis which, when said tricycle is supported by a flat surface, forms an angle of no greater than 60° relative to the surface.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
59 words
A tricycle as defined in claim 11 wherein said steering means comprise a steering shaft pivotably mounted in said frame and having an upper end and a lower end, wheel support means supporting said front wheel and fixed to said lower end of said steering shaft, and a steering device fixed to said upper end of said steering shaft.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
17 words
A tricycle as defined in claim 9 wherein said pedal crank is rotatably mounted in said bracket.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-05-24 | 1991-11-23 | 1992-05-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-05-24 | 1995-11-23 | 1996-05-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-05-24 | 1999-11-23 | 2000-05-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |