US5117217A — Alarm system for sensing and vocally warning a pe…

Claim 1

Independent Claim 103 words

Apparatus for warning persons away from an object who move sufficiently near the object to inflect damage thereto comprising sensing means for sensing the presence of a person sufficiently near said object to inflict damage thereto; means for electronically issuing a first speech message in response to sensing a person with said sensing means, said first speech message instructing said person to step back from said object; and means for sounding an alarm if the person sensed by said sensing means does not step back from said object, and for not sounding said alarm if the person does step back from said object.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 103 words

Apparatus for warning persons away from an object who move sufficiently near the object to inflect damage thereto comprising sensing means for sensing the presence of a person sufficiently near said object to inflict damage thereto; means for electronically issuing a first speech message in response to sensing a person with said sensing means, said first speech message instructing said person to step back from said object; and means for sounding an alarm if the person sensed by said sensing means does not step back from said object, and for not sounding said alarm if the person does step back from said object.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 49 words

Apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said electronic speech insulating means issues a second speech message subsequent to said first speech message in the event said person does not step back from said object within a prescribed period of time after being sensed by said sensing means.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 44 words

Apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said electronic speech issuing means issues a vocal acknowledgement of thanks in the event said person does step back from said object within a prescribed period of time after first being sensed by said sensing means.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 34 words

Apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said object comprises a vehicle, and wherein said first speech message informs said person to step back from said vehicle or else an alarm will sound.

Claim 6

Independent Claim 103 words

A method of protecting a vehicle from unauthorized tamper or entry comprising: sensing the presence of a person sufficiently near said vehicle to inflict damage thereto; warning said person using electronically generated speed that he or she is too close to the vehicle and instructing the person to move back away from the vehicle; sounding an alarm if the person does not move back away from the vehicle within a prescribed period of time subsequent to warning said person to move back; whereby the vehicle is protected by warning a person using synthetically generated speech not to get too close to the vehicle.

Claim 7

Independent Claim 103 words

A method of protecting a vehicle from unauthorized tamper or entry comprising: sensing the presence of a person sufficiently near said vehicle to inflict damage thereto; warning said person using electronically generated speed that he or she is too close to the vehicle and instructing the person to move back away from the vehicle; sounding an alarm if the person does not move back away from the vehicle within a prescribed period of time subsequent to warning said person to move back; whereby the vehicle is protected by warning a person using synthetically generated speech not to get too close to the vehicle.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 29 words

The method of protecting a vehicle as set forth in claim 5 further including issuing a subsequent warning for the person to move back prior to sounding said alarm.

Claim 9

Independent Claim 11 words

The method of protecting a vehicle warning includes an audible countdown.

Claim 10

Independent Claim 11 words

The method of protecting a vehicle warning includes an audible countdown.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 29 words

The method of protecting a vehicle as set forth in claim 6 further including issuing said vocal warnings only a prescribed number of times prior to sounding said alarm.

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 58 words

The method of protecting a vehicle as set forth in claim 6 further including rewarning said person to move back away from the vehicle in the event the person does step back from the vehicle but then again moves sufficiently near the vehicle to inflict damage thereto within a prescribed time period after stepping back from the vehicle.

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 64 words

The method of protecting a vehicle as set forth in claim 9 comprising issuing a rewarning to said person for each movement of the person back towards the vehicle within said prescribed time for n times, where n is an integer, and immediately sounding said alarm in the event the person re-enters the defined area within said prescribed time for the (n+1) th time.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 28 words

The method of protecting a vehicle as set forth in claim 5 further including generating an audible acknowledgement if the person steps back from the vehicle as warned.

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 114 words

Apparatus for protecting an object from being damaged by a person who moves sufficiently near the object to inflict damage thereto comprising: sensing means for sensing the presence of a person sufficiently near said object to inflict damage thereto; audible alarm means for sounding an audible alarm; means for electronically issuing a first speech message in response to sensing a person with said sensing means, said first speech message instructing said person to step back from said object; and means for sounding said audible alarm means in the event said person does not step back from said object within a prescribed time period after sensing the presence of said person with said sensing means.

Claim 16

Dependent Claim 114 words

Apparatus for protecting an object from being damaged by a person who moves sufficiently near the object to inflict damage thereto comprising: sensing means for sensing the presence of a person sufficiently near said object to inflict damage thereto; audible alarm means for sounding an audible alarm; means for electronically issuing a first speech message in response to sensing a person with said sensing means, said first speech message instructing said person to step back from said object; and means for sounding said audible alarm means in the event said person does not step back from said object within a prescribed time period after sensing the presence of said person with said sensing means.

Claim 17

Dependent Claim 22 words

Apparatus as set forth in claim 12 wherein said sensing means comprises means for sensing a large body mass near said object.

Claim 18

Dependent Claim 32 words

Apparatus as set forth in claim 13 wherein said means for issuing a speech message further issues a second speech message acknowledging if the person steps back from the object as instructed.

Claim 19

Dependent Claim 34 words

Apparatus as set forth in claim 13 wherein said object comprises an automobile, and wherein said audible alarm means includes means for sounding a sufficiently load audible alarm to draw attention to said automobile.

Claim 20

Dependent Claim 32 words

Apparatus as set forth in claim 15 wherein said audible alarm means sounds said audible alarm means by issuing an alarming speech message with said means for electronically issuing a speech message.

Claim 21

Independent Claim 107 words

A method of protecting an object using a vocal alarm system having synthetic speech generating means and a proximity sensor, said method comprising the steps of: (a) sensing the presence of a person using said proximity sensor whenever said person is sufficiently near said object to inflict damage thereto; (b) generating a first vocal warning in response to sensing a person with said proximity sensor said vocal warning providing audible instructions that inform said person that he or she must back away from said object; and (c) sounding an alarm in the event the person does not back away from the object as instructed in step (b).

Claim 22

Independent Claim 107 words

A method of protecting an object using a vocal alarm system having synthetic speech generating means and a proximity sensor, said method comprising the steps of: (a) sensing the presence of a person using said proximity sensor whenever said person is sufficiently near said object to inflict damage thereto; (b) generating a first vocal warning in response to sensing a person with said proximity sensor said vocal warning providing audible instructions that inform said person that he or she must back away from said object; and (c) sounding an alarm in the event the person does not back away from the object as instructed in step (b).

Claim 23

Dependent Claim 81 words

The method as set forth in claim 17 further including generating a second vocal warning subsequent to the first vocal warning in the event the person does not back away from said object within a prescribed time period after the first vocal warning; and sounding said alarm in step (c) only when the proximity sensor senses that the person has not backed away from the object at the conclusion of a second prescribed time period subsequent to said second vocal warning.

Claim 24

Dependent Claim 50 words

The method as set forth in claim 18 wherein the object being protected comprises an automobile, and wherein said first vocal warning includes synthetically generating a vocal message that warns the person they are too close to the automobile and requests them to step back or the alarm will sound.

Claim 25

Dependent Claim 102 words

Apparatus for protecting a vehicle comprising: sensing means for detecting the presence of a person sufficiently close to said vehicle to inflict damage to said vehicle; synthetic voice generation means for sounding a vocal warning in response to detecting the presence of said person with said sensing means; control means for generating an alarm signal after a time period subsequent to sounding the vocal warning by said synthetic voice generation means if the proximity detector detects said person during the time period, and for not generating said alarm signal if the proximity detector does not detect said person during the time period.

Claim 26

Dependent Claim 102 words

Apparatus for protecting a vehicle comprising: sensing means for detecting the presence of a person sufficiently close to said vehicle to inflict damage to said vehicle; synthetic voice generation means for sounding a vocal warning in response to detecting the presence of said person with said sensing means; control means for generating an alarm signal after a time period subsequent to sounding the vocal warning by said synthetic voice generation means if the proximity detector detects said person during the time period, and for not generating said alarm signal if the proximity detector does not detect said person during the time period.

Claim 27

Dependent Claim 15 words

Apparatus as set forth in claim 20 wherein said alarm signal activates an audible alarm.

Claim 28

Dependent Claim 22 words

Apparatus as set forth in claim 21 wherein said audible alarm activated by said alarm signal includes said synthetic voice generation means.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1995-05-26	1995-11-25	1996-05-26	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	1999-05-26	1999-11-25	2000-05-26	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	2003-05-26	2003-11-25	2004-05-26	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Alarm system for sensing and vocally warning a person to step back from a protected object

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