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US5116579A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Removing nitrogen oxides in exhaust gases from a diesel engine

Assignee: Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
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Filing: 1991-04-01
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Granted: 1992-05-26
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Expires: 2011-04-01
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention concerns a method of removing nitrogen oxides in exhaust gases from a diesel engine by using a catalyst in a reacter under the presence of ammonia, wherein a humidity of in-take air as a specific factor and one or more of engine power, fuel consumption amount of engine, temperature of engine in-take air and exhaust gas temperature as selective factors are measured respectively as the measuring factors and the flow rate of ammonia is controlled based on measured values and ammonia is supplied to an exhaust gas flow channel from the engine to the reactor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Motonobu Kobayashi
  • 👤 Futoru Kinoshita
  • 👤 Mitsuharu Hagi
  • 👤 Akira Inoue
  • 👤 Terushige Uno

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:12
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N3/00; F01N3/08; F01N3/10; F01N3/18; F01N3/20; F02; F02B; F02B37/00; F02B37/02; B; B01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/34; B01D53/92; B01D53/94; B01D53/9404; B01D53/9409; B01D53/9431; B01D53/9495; F01N13/00; F01N13/009; F01N13/0097; F01N3/206; F01N3/208; F01N9/00; F01N2610/00; F01N2610/02; F01N2900/00; F01N2900/06; F01N2900/08; F02B3/00; F02B3/06; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
Apparatus for removing nitrogen oxides in exhaust gases from a diesel engine, comprising: a) humidity detector means for detecting the humidity of in-take air, b) at least one of the following: i) engine power detector means for detecting the power of said engine, ii) in-take air temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the in-take air, iii) fuel consumption detecting means for detecting the fuel consumption of said engine, and iv) exhaust gas temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of an exhaust gas from said engine, c) ammonia supply means for supplying ammonia into an exhaust gas flow channel from the engine to the reactor, and d) flow control means for controlling the flow rate of ammonia into said exhaust gas flow channel in response to said humidity detector means and at least one of said engine power detecting means, in-take air temperature detecting means, fuel consumption detecting means and exhaust gas temperature detecting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
Apparatus for removing nitrogen oxides in exhaust gases from a diesel engine, comprising: a) humidity detector means for detecting the humidity of in-take air, b) at least one of the following: i) engine power detector means for detecting the power of said engine, ii) in-take air temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the in-take air, iii) fuel consumption detecting means for detecting the fuel consumption of said engine, and iv) exhaust gas temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of an exhaust gas from said engine, c) ammonia supply means for supplying ammonia into an exhaust gas flow channel from the engine to the reactor, and d) flow control means for controlling the flow rate of ammonia into said exhaust gas flow channel in response to said humidity detector means and at least one of said engine power detecting means, in-take air temperature detecting means, fuel consumption detecting means and exhaust gas temperature detecting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said flow control means includes flow meter means for connecting a supply of ammonia to said exhaust gas flow channel, and flow meter control means for controlling said flow meter to adjust the flow rate of ammonia therethrough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 134 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said flow meter control means includes calculator means for determining a total discharge amount of nitrogen oxides in response to said humidity detecting means and at least one of said engine power detecting means, in-take air temperature detecting means, fuel consumption detecting means and exhaust gas temperature detecting means and for producing an output signal in response thereto, ratio setter means for determining the amount of ammonia to be supplied to said exhaust gas flow channel in response to said output signal from said calculator means and for producing an ammonia flow rate signal in response thereto, and controller means for controlling said flow meter means in response to said ammonia flow rate signal to control the amount of ammonia supplied to said exhaust gas flow channel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3908371A Cited
US3832848A Cited
US4400352A Cited
US4403473A Cited
US4681746A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-05-26 1995-11-25 1996-05-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-05-26 1999-11-25 2000-05-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-05-26 2003-11-25 2004-05-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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