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US5113662A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cryogenic refrigerator

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1991-03-05
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Granted: 1992-05-19
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Expires: 2011-03-05
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Abstract

Abstract A refrigerator comprising a first cylinder and a second cylinder which are coaxially arranged, a first movable coil and a second movable coil which are oppositely arranged in a magnetic flux produced by a magnet, and which can be reciprocated by applying an a.c. current thereto; a first piston which is coupled to the first movable coil, and which can reciprocate in the first cylinder, a second piston which is coupled to the second movable coil, and which can reciprocate in the second cylinder; a compression space which is defined by the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the first piston and the second piston, a cold cylinder, a displacer which divides the inside of the cold cylinder into a cold space and a hot space, and which can slidably reciprocate in the cold cylinder, a regenerator which is arranged in the displacer; a partition wall which is arranged between the first cylinder and the second cylinder to divide the compression space into a first compression space and a second compression space, and communicating means for communicating between the first compression space and the second compression space.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuo Fujii
  • 👤 Hiroyuki Kiyota
  • 👤 Yoshihiro Katagishi
  • 👤 Takeshi Miyazawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 15:31
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B35/00; F04B35/04; F04B35/045; F25; F25B; F25B9/00; F25B9/14; F25B2309/00; F25B2309/001; F25B2309/003; F25B2500/00; F25B2500/13

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
A refrigerator comprising: a first cylinder and a second cylinder which are coaxially arranged; a first movable coil and a second movable coil which are oppositely arranged in a magnetic flux produced by a magnet, and which can be reciprocated by applying an a.c. current thereto; a first piston which is coupled to the first movable coil, and which can reciprocate in the first cylinder; a second piston which is coupled to the second movable coil, and which can reciprocate in the second cylinder; a compression space which is defined by the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the first piston and the second piston; a cold cylinder; a displacer which divides the inside of the cold cylinder into a cold space and a hot space, and which can slidably reciprocate in the cold cylinder; a regenerator which is arranged in the displacer; a partition wall which is arranged between the first cylinder and the second cylinder to divide the second compression space; and communicating means for communicating between the first compression space and the second compression space.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
A refrigerator comprising: a first cylinder and a second cylinder which are coaxially arranged; a first movable coil and a second movable coil which are oppositely arranged in a magnetic flux produced by a magnet, and which can be reciprocated by applying an a.c. current thereto; a first piston which is coupled to the first movable coil, and which can reciprocate in the first cylinder; a second piston which is coupled to the second movable coil, and which can reciprocate in the second cylinder; a compression space which is defined by the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the first piston and the second piston; a cold cylinder; a displacer which divides the inside of the cold cylinder into a cold space and a hot space, and which can slidably reciprocate in the cold cylinder; a regenerator which is arranged in the displacer; a partition wall which is arranged between the first cylinder and the second cylinder to divide the second compression space; and communicating means for communicating between the first compression space and the second compression space.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the communicating means comprises a communicating pipe which communicates between the first compression space and the second compression space.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the communicating pipe is connected to a transfer pipe which extends from the cold cylinder.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the communicating means comprises an orifice which is formed in the partition wall.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3224187A Cited
US4372127A Cited
US4500265A Cited
US4498296A Cited
US4811563A Cited
US4822390A Cited
US4872313A Cited
US4888951A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-05-19 1995-11-18 1996-05-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-05-19 1999-11-18 2000-05-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-05-19 2003-11-18 2004-05-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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