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Method and apparatus for reducing image noises

Assignee: Hitachi Healthcare Manufacturing Ltd
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Filing: 1990-09-10
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Granted: 1992-05-12
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Expires: 2010-09-10
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Abstract

Abstract There is provided an image noise reduction method for improving the signal-to-noise ratio of an image when observed. The image signal of an identical region is measured twice at different times. Images obtained by respective measurements and seen from an identical visual point are so juxtaposed on an identical plane as to form two sheets. By seeing the two sheets of images with parallax changed directly or through stereo glass, the effective signal components of the images are focused on the same plane whereas only noise components are dispersed in a direction perpendicular to the plane.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideaki Koizumi
  • 👤 Koichi Sano
  • 👤 Tetsuo Yokoyama
  • 👤 Kazuya Sukegawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:23
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/20; G01R33/44; G01R33/48; G01R33/54; G01R33/56; A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/02; A61B6/022; H; H05; H05G; H05G1/00; H05G1/08; H05G1/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
An image noise reduction method comprising the steps of: a) taking a first measurement to obtain an image signal from a subject; b) taking a second measurement to obtain an image signal of the same kind as that of said image signal from said subject; c) deriving a first image having at least one sheet for an identical region and an identical visual point from the image signal obtained by said first measurement; d) deriving a second image having at least one sheet for said identical region and said identical visual point from the image signal obtained by said second measurement; e) displaying said first image and said second image on an identical plane side by side; and f) observing said first image and said second image with parallax changed, whereby the effective signal component of said images is focused on said plane whereas the noise component is dispersed in a direction perpendicular to said plane, resulting in an improved signal-to-noise ratio of said images when observed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
An image noise reduction method comprising the steps of: a) taking a first measurement to obtain an image signal from a subject; b) taking a second measurement to obtain an image signal of the same kind as that of said image signal from said subject; c) deriving a first image having at least one sheet for an identical region and an identical visual point from the image signal obtained by said first measurement; d) deriving a second image having at least one sheet for said identical region and said identical visual point from the image signal obtained by said second measurement; e) displaying said first image and said second image on an identical plane side by side; and f) observing said first image and said second image with parallax changed, whereby the effective signal component of said images is focused on said plane whereas the noise component is dispersed in a direction perpendicular to said plane, resulting in an improved signal-to-noise ratio of said images when observed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
An image noise reduction method according to claim 1, wherein each of said first measurement and said second measurement comprises the steps of applying a high-frequency pulse and a gradient magnetic field to said subject in an MRI apparatus and measuring a magnetic resonance signal supplied from said subject.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 151 words
An image noise reduction apparatus comprising: a) means for measuring an image signal supplied from a subject at different times at least twice; b) means responsive to each of said measurements for reconstructing an image for an identical region and an identical visual point from said image signal obtained by said measurement; c) means for displaying the images obtained respectively from said measurements on an identical plane side by side so as to form two sheets; and d) means responsive to observation of said two sheets of images arranged side by side simultaneously with both eyes for matching the parallax in observing said two sheets of images with the parallax of said both eyes, whereby the effective signal component of said images is focused on said plane whereas the noise component is dispersed in a direction perpendicular to said plane, resulting in an improved signal-to-noise ratio of said images when observed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 151 words
An image noise reduction apparatus comprising: a) means for measuring an image signal supplied from a subject at different times at least twice; b) means responsive to each of said measurements for reconstructing an image for an identical region and an identical visual point from said image signal obtained by said measurement; c) means for displaying the images obtained respectively from said measurements on an identical plane side by side so as to form two sheets; and d) means responsive to observation of said two sheets of images arranged side by side simultaneously with both eyes for matching the parallax in observing said two sheets of images with the parallax of said both eyes, whereby the effective signal component of said images is focused on said plane whereas the noise component is dispersed in a direction perpendicular to said plane, resulting in an improved signal-to-noise ratio of said images when observed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
An image noise reduction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said parallax matching means comprises a stereo glass device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
An image noise reduction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said measuring means is an MRI device including means for applying a high-frequency pulse and a gradient magnetic field to said subject and measuring a magnetic resonance signal supplied from said subject.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3915548A Cited
US4982092A Cited
US4792226A Cited
US4811414A Cited
US4873398A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-05-12 1995-11-11 1996-05-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-05-12 1999-11-11 2000-05-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-05-12 2003-11-11 2004-05-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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