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US5112518A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Enzymatic dishwashing composition containing a chlorine-type bleaching agent

Assignee: Chesebrough Ponds Inc
•
Filing: 1989-12-08
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Granted: 1992-05-12
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Expires: 2009-12-08
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Abstract

Abstract A dishwashing or rinsing composition comprising a surfactant and a chlorine-type bleaching agent, characterised in that it further comprises a lipolytic enzyme in an amount in the range 0.005 to 100 lipase units per mg (dry wt.) of the composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jan Klugkist
  • 👤 Willem R. Van Dijk

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 03:43
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/38; C11D3/386; C11D3/38627

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A dishwashing or rinsing composition comprising (a) about 0.5 to 10% by weight of a surfactant; (b) about 0.5 to 10% by weight of a chlorine-type bleaching agent; and (c) a lipolytic enzyme in an amount in the range 0.005 to 100 lipase units per mg, dry wt., of the composition, wherein said lipolytic enzyme (c) is obtained by cloning the gene from Humicola lanuginosa and expressing this gene in Aspergillus oryzae, and wherein bleach component (b) is free of encapsulating agents or slow-release agents.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A dishwashing or rinsing composition comprising (a) about 0.5 to 10% by weight of a surfactant; (b) about 0.5 to 10% by weight of a chlorine-type bleaching agent; and (c) a lipolytic enzyme in an amount in the range 0.005 to 100 lipase units per mg, dry wt., of the composition, wherein said lipolytic enzyme (c) is obtained by cloning the gene from Humicola lanuginosa and expressing this gene in Aspergillus oryzae, and wherein bleach component (b) is free of encapsulating agents or slow-release agents.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A composition according to claim 1, characterised in that the chlorine-type bleaching agent is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hypochlorites, chlorinated trisodium phosphate, chlorinated sulphonamides, chlorinated hydratoins, chlorinated cyanuric acids and salts thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A composition according to claim 1, characterised in that it further comprises a subtilisin protease enzyme in an amount in the range 0.1-50 GU/mg.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 64 words
A composition according to claim 1, characterized in that on dissolution or dispersion at a surfactant level in the range of 0.4-0.8 g/l it generates a pH of more than 10, and comprises 10-90% by weight of a builder selected from the group consisting of alkali metal ortho-, pyro and tripolyphosphates and hexametaphosphates, silicates, carbonates, zeolites, borates, citrates, carbomethyloxysuccinates, nitrilotriacetates, ethylenediaminetetracetates, and polymeric electrolytes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition according to claim 4, wherein said polymeric electrolyte is a polyacrylate or polymaleate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A composition according to claim 4, wherein the builder is sodium silicate and the sodium silicate comprises 40-80% by weight of the composition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 4, wherein the composition additionally comprises caustic alkali.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 105 words
A process of dishwashing, which comprises treating dishes with an aqueous wash liquor derived by dispersing or dissolving in water a dishwashing or rinsing composition comprising (a) about 0.5 to 10% by weight of a surfactant; (b) about 0.5 to 10% by weight of a chlorine-type bleaching agent; and (c) a lipolytic enzyme in an amount in the range 0.005 to 100 lipase units per mg, dry wt., of the composition, wherein said lipolytic enzyme (c) is obtained by cloning the gene from Humicola lanuginosa and expressing this gene in Aspergillus oryzae, and wherein bleach component (b) is free of encapsulating agents or slow-release agents.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 105 words
A process of dishwashing, which comprises treating dishes with an aqueous wash liquor derived by dispersing or dissolving in water a dishwashing or rinsing composition comprising (a) about 0.5 to 10% by weight of a surfactant; (b) about 0.5 to 10% by weight of a chlorine-type bleaching agent; and (c) a lipolytic enzyme in an amount in the range 0.005 to 100 lipase units per mg, dry wt., of the composition, wherein said lipolytic enzyme (c) is obtained by cloning the gene from Humicola lanuginosa and expressing this gene in Aspergillus oryzae, and wherein bleach component (b) is free of encapsulating agents or slow-release agents.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-05-12 1995-11-11 1996-05-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-05-12 1999-11-11 2000-05-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-05-12 2003-11-11 2004-05-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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