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US5108663A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Humidifier with float activated water level responsive turn off

Assignee: Kaz USA Inc
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Filing: 1991-04-18
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Granted: 1992-04-28
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Expires: 2011-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract A humidifier including a base defining a reservoir for retaining a liquid volume having an upper surface; a humidification unit removably mounted on the base and having an electrically energized humidifier adapted to induce dispersion of liquid retained by the reservoir, and a switch adapted in an active condition to energize the humidifier and in an inactive condition to cause deenergization thereof; and an actuator retained by the base and adapted for movement between activating and inactivating positions with respect to the switch, the actuator adapted in its activating positions to actuate the switch into its active condition and in its inactivating positions to actuate the switch into its inactive condition and wherein both given changes in the level of the upper surface and movement of the humidification unit relative to the base produce the controlling movement of the actuator. Mounting of a switch on a removable humidification unit and an actuator for the switch in a base supporting the unit facilitates desired shut-off in response to either an inadequate water supply or removal of the unit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernard Chiu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 02:02
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F6/00; F24F6/02; F24F6/04; F24F6/043

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A humidifier comprising: base means defining a reservoir for retaining a liquid volume having an upper surface; a humidification unit removably mounted on said base means and comprising an electrically energized humidifier means adapted to induce dispersion of liquid retained by said reservoir, a flow passage including a receiving end communicating with said reservoir and a discharge end for discharging dispersed liquid received therefrom, and switch means adapted in an active condition to energize said humidifier means and in an inactive condition to cause deenergization thereof; and actuator means retained by said base means and adapted for movement between activating and inactivating positions with respect to said switch means, said acutator means adapted in said activating positions to actuate said switch means into said active condition and in said inactivating positions to actuate said switch means into said inactive condition and wherein both given changes in the level of said upper surface and movement of said humidification unit relative to said base means produce said movement of said actuator means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
A humidifier comprising: base means defining a reservoir for retaining a liquid volume having an upper surface; a humidification unit removably mounted on said base means and comprising an electrically energized humidifier means adapted to induce dispersion of liquid retained by said reservoir, a flow passage including a receiving end communicating with said reservoir and a discharge end for discharging dispersed liquid received therefrom, and switch means adapted in an active condition to energize said humidifier means and in an inactive condition to cause deenergization thereof; and actuator means retained by said base means and adapted for movement between activating and inactivating positions with respect to said switch means, said acutator means adapted in said activating positions to actuate said switch means into said active condition and in said inactivating positions to actuate said switch means into said inactive condition and wherein both given changes in the level of said upper surface and movement of said humidification unit relative to said base means produce said movement of said actuator means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A humidifier according to claim 1 wherein said humidifier means comprises a blower means adapted to produce air flow through said passage between said receiving end and said discharge end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A humidifier according to claim 2 including wick means having supply portions disposed in said reservoir below said upper surface and evaporation portions disposed to intercept and transmit said air flow.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A humidifier according to claim 3 wherein said wick means is adapted to provide by capillary action a liquid flow from said supply portions to said evaporation portions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 82 words
A humidifier according to claim 4 wherein said actuator means comprises float means having a buoyant lower end disposed in said reservoir and adapted to be moved by changes in the level of said upper surface, and an upper end adapted to engage and actuate said switch means, said float means being moved into its activating position by levels of said upper surface above a predetermined level and into its inactivating positions by levels of said upper surface below said predetermined level.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A humidifier according to claim 5 including guide means for guiding movement of said float means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A humidifier according to claim 6 wherein said switch means comprises an electrical switch operated into said active condition by engagement with said upper end of said float means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 82 words
A humidifier according to claim 2 wherein said actuator means comprises float means having a buoyant lower end disposed in said reservoir and adapted to be moved by changes in the level of said upper surface, and an upper end adapted to engage and actuate said switch means, said float means being moved into its activating position by levels of said upper surface above a predetermined level and into its inactivating positions by levels of said upper surface below said predetermined level.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A humidifier according to claim 8 including guide means for guiding movement of said float means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A humidifier according to claim 9 wherein said switch means comprises an electrical switch operated into said active condition by engagement with said upper end of said float means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 82 words
A humidifier according to claim 1 wherein said actuator means comprises float means having a buoyant lower end disposed in said reservoir and adapted to be moved by changes in the level of said upper surface, and an upper end adapted to engage and actuate said switch means, said float means being moved into its activating position by levels of said upper surface above a predetermined level and into its inactivating positions by levels of said upper surface below said predetermined level.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
A humidifier according to claim 11 including guide means for guiding movement of said float means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
A humidifier according to claim 12 wherein said switch means comprises an electrical switch operated into said active condition by engagement with said upper end of said float means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
A humidifier according to claim 14 including a liquid supply tank removably mounted on said base means and juxtaposed with said humidification unit, said supply tank adapted to provide controlled liquid flow into said reservoir.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
A humidifier according to claim 14 wherein said humidifier means comprises a blower means adapted to produce air flow through said passage between said receiving end and said discharge end.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
A humidifier according to claim 15 including wick means having supply portions disposed in said reservoir below said upper surface and evaporation portions disposed to intercept and transmit said air flow.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
A humidifier according to claim 16 wherein said wick means is adapted to provide by capillary action a liquid flow from said supply portions to said evaporation portions.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 82 words
A humidifier according to claim 17 wherein said actuator means comprises float means having a buoyant lower end disposed in said reservoir and adapted to be moved by changes in the level of said upper surface, and an upper end adapted to engage and actuate said switch means, said float means being moved into its activating position by levels of said upper surface above a predetermined level and into its inactivating positions by levels of said upper surface below said predetermined level.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
A humidifier according to claim 18 including guide means for guiding movement of said float means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 29 words
A humidifier according to claim 19 wherein said switch means comprises an electrical switch operated into said active condition by engagement with said upper end of said float means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3598370A Cited
US3637194A Cited
US3811661A Cited
US5034162A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-04-28 1995-10-28 1996-04-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-04-28 1999-10-28 2000-04-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-04-28 2003-10-28 2004-04-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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