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US5107635A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gutter system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-03-13
•
Granted: 1992-04-28
•
Expires: 2011-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract An improved rain gutter apparatus is arranged to include an elongated and flexible inner contoured surface element formed with outwardly extending projections on both sides thereof and being completely wrapped in an outer covering material with a multitude of openings. When positioned within a rain gutter, rainwater flowing along the gutter is directed into and along water channels formed by the projections. An end of the apparatus is bent so as to extend a short distance into the downspout associated with the gutter thereby ensuring uninterrupted flow of rainwater therein. The covering material prevents the intrusion of leaves and other debris from entering the water channels so as to ensure clog free flow of rain water.

Inventors

  • 👤 Scott S. Carpenter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 21:06
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D13/00; E04D13/04; E04D13/076

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
An apparatus for insertion in a rain gutter for preventing leaves and other debris from clogging the gutter comprising: a flexible inner contoured surface element adapted to be positioned inside a gutter and downspout and including means for forming water channels within the gutter; and a flexible outer covering material with a multitude of openings therein, said flexible outer covering material at least partially surrounding said inner element so that leaves and other debris will be restrained by the covering material and rain water can flow through the openings in the covering material and into and along the channels formed by the inner contoured surface element.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 106 words
An apparatus for insertion in a rain gutter for preventing leaves and other debris from clogging the gutter comprising: a flexible inner contoured surface element adapted to be positioned inside a gutter and downspout and including means for forming water channels within the gutter; and a flexible outer covering material with a multitude of openings therein, said flexible outer covering material at least partially surrounding said inner element so that leaves and other debris will be restrained by the covering material and rain water can flow through the openings in the covering material and into and along the channels formed by the inner contoured surface element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said outer covering material completely surrounds said inner contoured surface element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said outer covering material is bonded to the upper and lower sides of said inner contoured surface element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said means for forming water channels comprise projections extending outwardly from at least one side of said inner contoured surface element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein said projections extend outwardly from both sides of said inner contoured surface element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein said projections on one side of said inner contoured surface element are arranged in staggered relationship relative to the projections on the other side of said inner element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said inner contoured surface element and outer covering material are flexible permitting the bending of the apparatus without interrupting the flow of rainwater therealong.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein said gutter includes a downspout and said inner contoured surface element and said outer covering are flexible so that the apparatus may be bent at one end thereof and arranged so that said one end extends into the downspout.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said outer covering material is plastic screen material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said inner contoured surface element comprises a substantially rigid preformed material having interstices throughout.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 107 words
An improved gutter for an above ground structure, said improved gutter comprising: a gutter structure, said gutter structure including at least a bottom, sides, and means for mounting on an above ground structure; an inner contoured surface element located inside said gutter structure, said inner element including means of forming water channels in said gutter; and an outer covering material with a multitude of openings, said outer covering material at least partially surrounding said inner contoured surface element so that leaves and other debris will be restrained by the outer covering and rain water can flow through the outer covering and into and along the water channels.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 107 words
An improved gutter for an above ground structure, said improved gutter comprising: a gutter structure, said gutter structure including at least a bottom, sides, and means for mounting on an above ground structure; an inner contoured surface element located inside said gutter structure, said inner element including means of forming water channels in said gutter; and an outer covering material with a multitude of openings, said outer covering material at least partially surrounding said inner contoured surface element so that leaves and other debris will be restrained by the outer covering and rain water can flow through the outer covering and into and along the water channels.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
An improved gutter as disclosed in claim 11, wherein said outer covering completely surrounds said inner element.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
An improved gutter as disclosed in claim 11, wherein said outer covering is bonded to the upper and lower sides of said inner element.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
An improved gutter as disclosed in claim 11, wherein said means for forming water channels comprises projections extending outwardly from at least one side of said inner element.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
An improved gutter as disclosed in claim 14, wherein said projections extend outwardly from both sides of said inner element.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
An improved gutter as disclosed in claim 15, wherein said projections on one side of said inner element are arranged in staggered relationship relative to the projections on the other side of said inner element.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 33 words
An improved gutter as disclosed in claim 11, wherein said inner contoured surface element and outer covering material are flexible permitting the bending of the apparatus without interrupting the flow of rainwater therealong.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 140 words
An improved gutter comprising: a gutter structure, said gutter structure including at least a bottom and sides; an inner contoured surface element located inside said gutter structure, said inner element including means for forming water channels in said gutter; and an outer covering material with a multitude of openings, said outer covering material at least partially surrounding said inner contoured surface element so that leaves and other debris will be restrained by the outer covering and rain water can flow through the outer covering and into and along the water channels, wherein said inner contoured surface element and outer covering material are flexible permitting the bending of the apparatus without interrupting the flow of rainwater therealong, and wherein the gutter structure includes a downspout and at least a portion of the inner element and covering material extend into the downspout.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 140 words
An improved gutter comprising: a gutter structure, said gutter structure including at least a bottom and sides; an inner contoured surface element located inside said gutter structure, said inner element including means for forming water channels in said gutter; and an outer covering material with a multitude of openings, said outer covering material at least partially surrounding said inner contoured surface element so that leaves and other debris will be restrained by the outer covering and rain water can flow through the outer covering and into and along the water channels, wherein said inner contoured surface element and outer covering material are flexible permitting the bending of the apparatus without interrupting the flow of rainwater therealong, and wherein the gutter structure includes a downspout and at least a portion of the inner element and covering material extend into the downspout.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 16 words
The gutter as defined in claim 11, wherein the outer covering material is plastic screen material.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
The gutter as defined in claim 11, wherein said inner contoured surface element is made integrally within said gutter.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 159 words
An apparatus for insertion in a rain gutter for preventing leaves and other debris from clogging the gutter comprising: a flexible inner contoured surface element adapted to be positioned inside a gutter and downspout, and including means for forming water channels within the gutter, said means for forming water channels comprising projections extending outwardly from at least one side of said inner contoured surface element; and a flexible outer covering material with a multitude of openings therein, said flexible outer covering material at least partially surrounding said inner element so that leaves and other debris will be restrained by the covering material and rain water can flow through the openings in the covering material and into and along the channels formed by the inner contoured surface element and into the downspout; said outer covering material being retained in surrounding relationship to the inner contoured surface element by a plurality of spaced apart strips wrapped around said outer covering material.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 159 words
An apparatus for insertion in a rain gutter for preventing leaves and other debris from clogging the gutter comprising: a flexible inner contoured surface element adapted to be positioned inside a gutter and downspout, and including means for forming water channels within the gutter, said means for forming water channels comprising projections extending outwardly from at least one side of said inner contoured surface element; and a flexible outer covering material with a multitude of openings therein, said flexible outer covering material at least partially surrounding said inner element so that leaves and other debris will be restrained by the covering material and rain water can flow through the openings in the covering material and into and along the channels formed by the inner contoured surface element and into the downspout; said outer covering material being retained in surrounding relationship to the inner contoured surface element by a plurality of spaced apart strips wrapped around said outer covering material.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 112 words
An apparatus for insertion in a rain gutter for preventing leaves and other debris from clogging the gutter, said apparatus comprising: a flexible inner contoured surface element adapted to be positioned inside a gutter and including means for forming water channels within the gutter, said inner contoured surface element comprising a substantially rigid preformed material having interstices throughout; and a flexible outer covering material with a multitude of openings, said outer covering material at least partially surrounding said inner element so that leaves and other debris will be restrained by the covering material and rain water can flow through the openings in the covering material and along the inner contoured surface element.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 112 words
An apparatus for insertion in a rain gutter for preventing leaves and other debris from clogging the gutter, said apparatus comprising: a flexible inner contoured surface element adapted to be positioned inside a gutter and including means for forming water channels within the gutter, said inner contoured surface element comprising a substantially rigid preformed material having interstices throughout; and a flexible outer covering material with a multitude of openings, said outer covering material at least partially surrounding said inner element so that leaves and other debris will be restrained by the covering material and rain water can flow through the openings in the covering material and along the inner contoured surface element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US316578A Cited
US474442A Cited
US571711A Cited
US803316A Cited
US939838A Cited
US2669197A Cited
US3550381A Cited
US4925342A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-04-28 1995-10-28 1996-04-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-04-28 1999-10-28 2000-04-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-04-28 2003-10-28 2004-04-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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