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US5102185A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Load bed lift-roof cover

Assignee: TRAIL-R-VAN Inc
•
Filing: 1990-08-16
•
Granted: 1992-04-07
•
Expires: 2010-08-16
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Abstract

Abstract A lift-roof cover 10 for a light truck open load bed 12, comprising a lift-roof structure 15 pivotally attached about a lateral axis A--A to the upper edge 44 of the cover forward wall 18, the forward wall 18 being fixedly mounted to the load bed 12 so that, alternately, secure weatherproof enclosure of the load bed 12 may be provided with the lift-roof structure 15 in a lowered position, or the lift-roof structure 15 may be raised at the rear about the lateral axis A--A, providing improved access to the load bed 12. A preferred embodiment incorporates the use of compression struts 74, 76 to provide lift assist in raising the lift-roof structure 15 and accommodates the application of flexible curtains 146 to provide full enclosure with the lift-roof structure 15 in a raised position, while maintaining commonality with methods of manufacture, handling, shipping and storage employed for high volume production load bed covers of the prior art.

Inventors

  • 👤 William H. R. Lake

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 15:29
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60J; B60J7/00; B60J7/08; B60J7/16; B60J7/1607; B60J7/1621; B60P; B60P3/00; B60P3/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 195 words
For a vehicle having a passenger cab incorporating a cab roof and cab rear wall and having a load bed comprising a floor, a load bed forward wall, a load bed left wall, a load bed right wall and a load bed rear wall with tailgate and tailgate opening: a cover including a cover forward wall attachable to said load bed in such a manner as to extend upward from the load bed forward wall behind the cab rear wall to a height approximating the height of the cab roof; said cover incorporating a lift-roof structure comprising a roof, a cover left wall, a cover right wall and a cover rear wall; said lift-roof structure being pivotally attached to the cover forward wall about a lateral axis in proximity to an upper edge of the cover forward wall, allowing the lift-roof structure to be raised at the rear about said lateral axis from a lower, closed position to a raised, open position; the cover also including means completing seating of the lift-roof structure to the cover forward wall prior to completion of seating of the lift-roof structure to load bed on lowering the lift-roof structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 195 words
For a vehicle having a passenger cab incorporating a cab roof and cab rear wall and having a load bed comprising a floor, a load bed forward wall, a load bed left wall, a load bed right wall and a load bed rear wall with tailgate and tailgate opening: a cover including a cover forward wall attachable to said load bed in such a manner as to extend upward from the load bed forward wall behind the cab rear wall to a height approximating the height of the cab roof; said cover incorporating a lift-roof structure comprising a roof, a cover left wall, a cover right wall and a cover rear wall; said lift-roof structure being pivotally attached to the cover forward wall about a lateral axis in proximity to an upper edge of the cover forward wall, allowing the lift-roof structure to be raised at the rear about said lateral axis from a lower, closed position to a raised, open position; the cover also including means completing seating of the lift-roof structure to the cover forward wall prior to completion of seating of the lift-roof structure to load bed on lowering the lift-roof structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A cover as described in claim 1 in which panelling provides weather protection between the cover forward wall and the lift-roof structure when said lift-roof structure is in a raised position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A cover as described in claim 1 in which position holding means are employed to provide fixed orientation of the lift-roof structure in a range of positions above a lower, closed position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 90 words
A cover as described in claim 1 in which position holding means are employed to provide fixed orientation of the lift-roof structure in a range of positions above a lower, closed position; in which panelling provides weather protection between the cover forward wall and the lift-roof structure when said structure is in a raised position; and in which flexible panelling may be attached to the cover left and right walls and rear wall to form a weatherproof enclosure of the load bed with the lift-roof structure in a raised position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A cover as described in claim 1 incorporating lift assist means, so that lift assist is provided in raising the lift-roof structure from a lower to a raised position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
A cover as described in claim 1 in which compression strut means are attached between the lift-roof structure and forward pivotal attachments so that lift assist is provided in raising the lift-roof structure from the lower to the raised position, said lift-roof structure having at least one alternate location for the compression strut means attachments such that the cover forward wall may be held in a desired orientation relative to the lift-roof structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 215 words
For a vehicle having a passenger cab incorporating a cab roof and cab rear wall, and having a load bed comprising a floor, a load bed forward wall, a load bed left wall, a load bed right wall and a load bed rear wall with tailgate and tailgate opening: a cover providing load bed enclosure and including a cover forward wall structure attachable to said load bed in such a manner as to extend upward from the load bed forward wall behind the cab rear wall to a height approximating the height of the cab roof; said cover incorporating a lift-roof structure comprising a roof, a cover left wall, a cover right wall and a cover rear wall; said lift-roof structure being attached to the cover forward wall structure by means allowing the lift-roof structure to be raised at a rear end and rotated substantially about an upper forward lateral edge from a lower, closed position to a raised, open position; the cover having means for angular orientation of the cover forward wall relative to the load bed to ensure closure of the lift-roof structure left and right walls to both the cover forward wall structure and the load bed on lowering the lift-roof structure from the raised, open position to the lower, closed position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 215 words
For a vehicle having a passenger cab incorporating a cab roof and cab rear wall, and having a load bed comprising a floor, a load bed forward wall, a load bed left wall, a load bed right wall and a load bed rear wall with tailgate and tailgate opening: a cover providing load bed enclosure and including a cover forward wall structure attachable to said load bed in such a manner as to extend upward from the load bed forward wall behind the cab rear wall to a height approximating the height of the cab roof; said cover incorporating a lift-roof structure comprising a roof, a cover left wall, a cover right wall and a cover rear wall; said lift-roof structure being attached to the cover forward wall structure by means allowing the lift-roof structure to be raised at a rear end and rotated substantially about an upper forward lateral edge from a lower, closed position to a raised, open position; the cover having means for angular orientation of the cover forward wall relative to the load bed to ensure closure of the lift-roof structure left and right walls to both the cover forward wall structure and the load bed on lowering the lift-roof structure from the raised, open position to the lower, closed position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A cover as described in claim 7 in which panelling provides weather protection between the cover forward wall and the lift-roof structure when said lift-roof structure is in the raised position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
A cover as described in claim 7 in which position holding means are employed to provide fixed orientation of the lift-roof structure in a range of positions above the lower, closed position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 90 words
A cover as described in claim 7 in which position holding means are employed to provide fixed orientation of the lift-roof structure in a range of positions above the lower, closed position; in which panelling provides weather protection between the cover forward wall and the lift-roof structure when said structure is in the raised position; and in which flexible panelling may be attached to the cover left and right walls and rear wall to form a weatherproof enclosure of the load bed with the lift-roof structure in the raised position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
A cover as described in claim 7 incorporating lift assist means, so that lift assist is provided in raising the lift-roof structure from the lower to the raised position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 187 words
For a vehicle having a passenger cab incorporating a cab roof and cab rear wall, and having a load bed comprising a floor, a load bed forward wall, a load bed left wall, a load bed right wall and a load bed rear wall with tailgate and tailgate opening: a cover providing load bed enclosure and including a cover forward wall attachable to said load bed in such a manner as to extend upward from the load bed forward wall behind the cab rear wall to a height approximating the height of the cab roof; said cover incorporating a lift-roof structure comprising a roof, a cover left wall, a cover right wall and a cover rear wall; said lift-roof structure being pivotally attached to the cover forward wall about a lateral axis in proximity to an upper edge of the cover forward wall, allowing the lift-roof structure to be raised at the rear about said lateral axis from a lower, closed position to a raised open position; the cover also including means for adjusting the angular orientation of the cover forward wall relative to the load bed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 187 words
For a vehicle having a passenger cab incorporating a cab roof and cab rear wall, and having a load bed comprising a floor, a load bed forward wall, a load bed left wall, a load bed right wall and a load bed rear wall with tailgate and tailgate opening: a cover providing load bed enclosure and including a cover forward wall attachable to said load bed in such a manner as to extend upward from the load bed forward wall behind the cab rear wall to a height approximating the height of the cab roof; said cover incorporating a lift-roof structure comprising a roof, a cover left wall, a cover right wall and a cover rear wall; said lift-roof structure being pivotally attached to the cover forward wall about a lateral axis in proximity to an upper edge of the cover forward wall, allowing the lift-roof structure to be raised at the rear about said lateral axis from a lower, closed position to a raised open position; the cover also including means for adjusting the angular orientation of the cover forward wall relative to the load bed.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 51 words
A cover as described in claim 12 in which rigid panelling provides weather protection between the cover forward wall and the lift-roof structure when said lift-roof structure is in a raised position, the panelling remaining substantially hidden from an external side view when said lift-roof structure is in the closed position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
A cover as described in claim 12 in which position holding means are employed to provide fixed orientation of the lift-roof structure in a range of positions above the lower, closed position.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 90 words
A cover as described in claim 12 in which position holding means are employed to provide fixed orientation of the lift-roof structure in a range of positions above the lower, closed position; in which panelling provides weather protection between the cover forward wall and the lift-roof structure when said structure is in the raised position; and in which flexible panelling may be attached to the cover left and right walls and rear wall to form a weatherproof enclosure of the load bed with the lift-roof structure in the raised position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 29 words
A cover as described in claim 12 incorporating lift assist means, so that lift assist is provided in raising the lift-roof structure from the lower to the raised position.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 35 words
A cover as described in claim 7 further comprising weather sealing between the lift-roof structure and the cover forward wall and between the lift-roof structure and the load bed on fully lowering the lift-roof structure.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 31 words
A cover as described in claim 17 in which panelling provides weather protection between the cover forward wall and the lift-roof structure when said lift-roof structure is in the raised position.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 32 words
A cover as described in claim 17 in which position holding means are employed to provide fixed orientation of the lift-roof structure in a range of positions above the lower, closed position.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 90 words
A cover as described in claim 17 in which position holding means are employed to provide fixed orientation of the lift-roof structure in a range of positions above the lower, closed position; in which panelling provides weather protection between the cover forward wall and the lift-roof structure when said structure is in the raised position; and in which flexible panelling may be attached to the cover left and right walls and rear wall to form a weatherproof enclosure of the load bed with the lift-roof structure in the raised position.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 29 words
A cover as described in claim 17 incorporating lift assist means, so that lift assist is provided in raising the lift-roof structure from the lower to the raised position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-04-07 1995-10-07 1996-04-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-04-07 1999-10-07 2000-04-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-04-07 2003-10-07 2004-04-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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