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US5101289A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Chiral smectic color display device with interval between color filters: color filter film thickness ratio of 0-5

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1989-10-02
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Granted: 1992-03-31
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Expires: 2009-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract A chiral smectic liquid crystal color display device has plural non-overlapping color filters arranged at intervals such that 0≦l/d≦5 wherein l (μm) is the interval between color filters and d (μm) is the color filter film thickness.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideaki Takao
  • 👤 Tatsuo Murata
  • 👤 Junichiro Kanbe
  • 👤 Miki Tamura
  • 👤 Masaru Kamio
  • 👤 Nobuyuki Sekimura
  • 👤 Yoshiki Kikuchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:01
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/133509; G02F1/133514

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
A liquid crystal device, comprising: a pair of transparent electrodes having a plurality of confronting portions formed therebetween; a pair of substrates, one of said pair of substrates supporting each of said pair of transparent electrodes; a group of color filters comprising a plurality of non-overlapping color filters arranged on the inner side of at least one of said pair of substrates, said plurality of color filters being arranged at positions corresponding to each of said plurality of confronting portions, such that the relationship 0≦l/d≦5 is satisfied wherein l (μm) is the interval between the color filters of adjacent confronting portions and d(μm) is the film thickness of said color filters; and a chiral smectic liquid crystal provided between said pair of substrates, wherein the formation of the spiral structure of said chiral smectic liquid crystal is suppressed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
A liquid crystal device, comprising: a pair of transparent electrodes having a plurality of confronting portions formed therebetween; a pair of substrates, one of said pair of substrates supporting each of said pair of transparent electrodes; a group of color filters comprising a plurality of non-overlapping color filters arranged on the inner side of at least one of said pair of substrates, said plurality of color filters being arranged at positions corresponding to each of said plurality of confronting portions, such that the relationship 0≦l/d≦5 is satisfied wherein l (μm) is the interval between the color filters of adjacent confronting portions and d(μm) is the film thickness of said color filters; and a chiral smectic liquid crystal provided between said pair of substrates, wherein the formation of the spiral structure of said chiral smectic liquid crystal is suppressed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A liquid crystal device according to claim 1, wherein said color filters are arranged between one of said pair of substrates and said one of said pair of transparent electrodes formed on said one of said pair of substrates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A liquid crystal device according to claim 2, wherein a protective film is arranged between said color filters and said one of said pair of transparent electrodes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A liquid crystal device according to claim 1, wherein said color filters are formed according to the photolithographic step of a color resin comprising a colorant material dispersed in a low-temperature-curing polyamino type resin having a photosensitive group in the molecule.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
A liquid crystal device according to claim 4, wherein said polyamino type resin is an aromatic polyamide resin or polyimide resin having photosensitive group in the molecule and is capable of giving a cured film at 200° C. or lower.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A liquid crystal device according to claim 1, further comprising an alignment control film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A liquid crystal device according to claim 1, wherein a monoaxial alignment treatment axis is imparted to said alignment control film.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A liquid crystal device according to claim 7, wherein said monoaxial alignment treatment axis is a rubbing treated axis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A liquid crystal device according to claim 1, wherein said color filters have a film thickness in the range of from 0.5 μm to 5 μm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
A liquid crystal device according to claim 1, wherein said color filters exhibit blue, green or red color per each color filter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS556342A Cited
US4813767A Cited
US4653862A Cited
US4597637A Cited
US4601546A Cited
US4690511A Cited
JPS60247603A Cited
JPS6145226A Cited
US4712874A Cited
US4779957A Cited
US4802743A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-03-31 1995-09-30 1996-03-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-03-31 1999-09-30 2000-03-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-03-31 2003-09-30 2004-03-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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