Patent US5101101A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5101101A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of detecting opaque foreign article from among transparent bodies utilizing polarized light

Assignee: Toyo Glass Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1990-08-10
•
Granted: 1992-03-31
•
Expires: 2010-08-10
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method of detecting an opaque foreign article from among transparent bodies which assures a distinct difference between detection signals originating from a transparent body and an opaque foreign article and a high S/N ratio in such detection signals and is improved in accuracy in detecting operation. The method comprises the steps of scanning, while an object for the detection which may be one of transparent bodies or an opaque foreign article existing in such transparent bodies is being moved, the object for the detection by a beam of linearly polarized light, and detecting reflected light from the object for the detection upon each scanning using an optical sensor such as a charge coupled device camera by way of a polarizing filter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masaki Sawamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:44
CPC Classifications
B; B07; B07C; B07C5/00; B07C5/34; B07C5/342; B07C5/3422; B07C5/36; B07C5/363; B07C5/367; B07C5/368; G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/21

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 72 words
A method of detecting an opaque foreign article from among transparent bodies, comprising the steps of scanning, while an object for the detection which may be one of transparent bodies or an opaque foreign article existing among such transparent bodies is being moved, the object for the detection by a beam of linearly polarized light, and detecting reflected light from the object for the detection upon each scanning using an optical sensor.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 72 words
A method of detecting an opaque foreign article from among transparent bodies, comprising the steps of scanning, while an object for the detection which may be one of transparent bodies or an opaque foreign article existing among such transparent bodies is being moved, the object for the detection by a beam of linearly polarized light, and detecting reflected light from the object for the detection upon each scanning using an optical sensor.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 93 words
A method of detecting an opaque foreign article from among transparent bodies, comprising the steps of scanning, while an object for the detection which may be one of transparent bodies or an opaque foreign article existing in such transparent bodes is being moved, the object for the detection by a plurality of times by a beam of light, detecting reflected light from the object for the detection upon each scanning using an optical sensor, binary digitizing outputs of said optical sensor, and ANDing the binary digitized outputs for a plurality of scanning operations.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 93 words
A method of detecting an opaque foreign article from among transparent bodies, comprising the steps of scanning, while an object for the detection which may be one of transparent bodies or an opaque foreign article existing in such transparent bodes is being moved, the object for the detection by a plurality of times by a beam of light, detecting reflected light from the object for the detection upon each scanning using an optical sensor, binary digitizing outputs of said optical sensor, and ANDing the binary digitized outputs for a plurality of scanning operations.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 101 words
A method of detecting an opaque foreign article from among transparent bodies, comprising the steps of scanning, while an object for the detection which may be one of transparent bodies or an opaque foreign article existing in such transparent bodes is being moved, the object for the detection by a plurality of times by a beam of linearly polarized light, detecting reflected light from the object for the detection upon each scanning using an optical sensor by way of a polarizing filter, binary digitizing outputs of said optical sensor, and ANDing the binary digitized outputs for a plurality of scanning operations.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 101 words
A method of detecting an opaque foreign article from among transparent bodies, comprising the steps of scanning, while an object for the detection which may be one of transparent bodies or an opaque foreign article existing in such transparent bodes is being moved, the object for the detection by a plurality of times by a beam of linearly polarized light, detecting reflected light from the object for the detection upon each scanning using an optical sensor by way of a polarizing filter, binary digitizing outputs of said optical sensor, and ANDing the binary digitized outputs for a plurality of scanning operations.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of detecting an opaque foreign article recited in claim 1, wherein said optical sensor is a charge coupled device camera receiving reflected light by way of a polarizing filter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of detecting an opaque foreign article recited in claim 2, wherein said optical sensor is a charge coupled device camera.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of detecting an opaque foreign article recited in claim 3, wherein said optical sensor is a charge coupled device camera.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method of detecting an opaque foreign article recited in claim 4, wherein said scanning is performed a plurality of times on each object for detection, and said linearly polarized light is applied to each object for detection in a different spot on said object for each scan.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3197647A Cited
US4730932A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-03-31 1995-09-30 1996-03-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-03-31 1999-09-30 2000-03-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-03-31 2003-09-30 2004-03-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag