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US5100428A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disposable two part body pricker

Assignee: Owen Mumford Ltd
•
Filing: 1990-12-11
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Granted: 1992-03-31
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Expires: 2010-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract A disposable pricker has a two part body with the parts connected by a hinge (6). A spring (10) and a lancet (1) are entered in one tubular part (7) which is then hinged to a ready position in which the leading end of the lancet, projecting from the tube (7), is confined by guide (17,22) on the other part. The tip (4) of the lancet is protected by a cap (5) which is removed before or as the two parts (7,11) are hinged closely together. This takes the leading end of the lancet clear of the guide (17) and into a passage (13) with a restricted mouth (14). The spring (10), which may be energized at the ready position or by the guide (22) wedging the lancet (1) back, can then act to shoot the lancet (1) forward to cause momentary projection of the tip (4) through the mouth (14). Retraction is assured by the spring (10) or resilient tabs (21) at the mouth.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ernest J. Mumford

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 06:54
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/15; A61B5/151; A61B5/15142; A61B5/15144; A61B5/150007; A61B5/150015; A61B5/150022; A61B5/150206; A61B5/150274; A61B5/150297; A61B5/150374; A61B5/150381; A61B5/150412; A61B5/150534; A61B5/150541; A61B5/15058; A61B5/150618; A61B5/150694; A61B5/150717; A61B5/15101; A61B5/15115; A61B5/15117

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A disposable pricker comprising a two part body and a lancet, the parts being movable with respect to one another from an initial to a second position, one part being adapted to carry the lancet with a tip at its forward end and having spring means to urge the lancet in its forwards direction, and the other part having guide means which co-operate with the forward end of the lancet to retain the lancet retracted in said one part at the initial position and as the parts are moved towards the second position, but to relinquish such retention as the second position is reached, whereby the spring means can then act to urge the lancet forwards and momentarily project its tip.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A disposable pricker comprising a two part body and a lancet, the parts being movable with respect to one another from an initial to a second position, one part being adapted to carry the lancet with a tip at its forward end and having spring means to urge the lancet in its forwards direction, and the other part having guide means which co-operate with the forward end of the lancet to retain the lancet retracted in said one part at the initial position and as the parts are moved towards the second position, but to relinquish such retention as the second position is reached, whereby the spring means can then act to urge the lancet forwards and momentarily project its tip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A pricker as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide means retain the lancet in a primed, spring-energised condition when said parts are in said initial position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A pricker as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide means are shaped to cause the lancet to shift relative to said one part, thereby to energise the spring means, as said parts are moved into said second position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pricker as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two parts are integrally moulded in plastics material, with a thin flexible bridge between them acting as a hinge.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A pricker as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lancet has a generally cylindrical body of moulded plastics material co-axially encasing a needle, the tip of the needle projecting from one end of the body and initially being protected by an integrally moulded cap breakable from the main body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A pricker as claimed in claim 5, wherein said one part has means by which the lancet body can be held by one hand while the cap is removed by the other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A pricker as claimed in claim 5, wherein the guide means co-operate with the lancet body and cap to remove the cap as said parts are moved towards said second position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
A pricker as claimed in claim 1, wherein means are provided to cause the lancet tip to retract immediately after its momentary projection.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 50 words
A pricker as claimed in claim 8, wherein the retraction means are provided by a mouth of said other part through which the tip of the lancet momentarily projects, the mouth having a resilient tab which flexes to allow such projection but which immediately bends back to cause the retraction.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pricker as claimed in claim 8, wherein the retraction means are provided by the spring means which are anchored to the lancet and to said one part.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
A pricker as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two parts are locked together in said second position by the lancet bridging those parts within a virtually closed passage.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
A pricker as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide means are shaped to shield the tip so that it is virtually inaccessible when the forward end of the lancet is co-operating therewith.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3659608A Cited
US4414975A Cited
US4452243A Cited
EP0115388A1 Cited
US4539988A Cited
US4577630A Cited
US4715374A Cited
EP0293092A2 Cited
US4983178A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-03-31 1995-09-30 1996-03-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-03-31 1999-09-30 2000-03-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-03-31 2003-09-30 2004-03-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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