US5099711A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tooth butt/buzz control method/system
Assignee: Eaton Corp
•
Filing: 1991-05-09
•
Granted: 1992-03-31
•
Expires: 2011-05-09
Abstract
Abstract A control method/system for an automated mechanical transmission system 12) including a nonsynchronized transmission (14) is provided with logic rules for detecting and responding to conditions indicative of jaw clutch tooth (98 a/b, 114 a/b, 118 a/b, 120 a/b, 128 a/b butt. and/or tooth buzz.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert W. Langbo
- 👤 Mark D. Boardman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 19:55
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H61/00; F16H61/04; F16H61/0403; F16H2061/047; F16H61/68; F16H61/682; F16H61/70; F16H61/702; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/19; Y10T74/19219; Y10T74/19251; Y10T74/19256; Y10T74/1926
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 41
Claim 1
Independent Claim
243 words
A method for controlling shifting of an automated mechanical transmission system (12) of the type comprising a mechanical transmission (14) including a shift actuator (28), a fuel controlled engine (16), a nonpositive coupling (10) drivingly interposed the engine and the transmission, and a central control unit (50) effective to receive input signals indicative of the status of the transmission system including (i) signals indicative of the rotational speeds of transmission shafts (42, 44) and (ii) signals indicative of the positioning of transmission jaw clutch members (43) and to process same in accordance with logic rules to issue command output signals to a plurality of system actuators, including the shift actuator (28) and a nonpositive coupling actuator (38/40), said method including the steps, responsive to sensing a required shift from transmission neutral into a selected gear ratio, of causing the nonpositive coupling (10) to be disengaged, then causing the jaw clutch members (98a/b, 114a/b, 118a/b, 120a/b, 128a/b) associated with the selected gear ratio to rotate at a substantially synchronous speed and then causing said jaw clutch members to be continuously urged into positive engagement; said method characterized by: continuing to sense the rotational speeds and relative axial positions of said jaw clutch members; and if, after a first period of time, said jaw clutch members continue to rotate at a substantially synchronous speed and do not move into an axial position indicative of positive jaw clutch engagement, determining that a tooth butt condition exists.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
243 words
A method for controlling shifting of an automated mechanical transmission system (12) of the type comprising a mechanical transmission (14) including a shift actuator (28), a fuel controlled engine (16), a nonpositive coupling (10) drivingly interposed the engine and the transmission, and a central control unit (50) effective to receive input signals indicative of the status of the transmission system including (i) signals indicative of the rotational speeds of transmission shafts (42, 44) and (ii) signals indicative of the positioning of transmission jaw clutch members (43) and to process same in accordance with logic rules to issue command output signals to a plurality of system actuators, including the shift actuator (28) and a nonpositive coupling actuator (38/40), said method including the steps, responsive to sensing a required shift from transmission neutral into a selected gear ratio, of causing the nonpositive coupling (10) to be disengaged, then causing the jaw clutch members (98a/b, 114a/b, 118a/b, 120a/b, 128a/b) associated with the selected gear ratio to rotate at a substantially synchronous speed and then causing said jaw clutch members to be continuously urged into positive engagement; said method characterized by: continuing to sense the rotational speeds and relative axial positions of said jaw clutch members; and if, after a first period of time, said jaw clutch members continue to rotate at a substantially synchronous speed and do not move into an axial position indicative of positive jaw clutch engagement, determining that a tooth butt condition exists.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said method is further characterized by: after determining that a tooth butt condition exists, causing said nonpositive coupling (10) to be momentarily engaged for a second relatively short period of time and then again disengaged.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
85 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said method is further characterized by: if, after said nonpositive coupling has been engaged for said second period of time and then disengaged, said conditions causing a tooth butt condition to be determined continue to exist, causing said nonpositive coupling to be repeatedly engaged for a relatively short third period of time and then again disengaged until said conditions cease to exist or the number of said cycles of nonpositive clutch engagement and then disengagement exceed a given number.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said third period of time exceeds said second period of time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said third period of time is variable and increases with each of said cycles.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
48 words
The method of claims 3, 4 or 5 wherein said method is further characterized by: if said number of cycles exceeds said given number and said conditions continue to exist, then causing said jaw clutch members to be moved away from said relative axial position of positive engagement.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
58 words
The method of claims 2, 3, 4, or 5 further characterized by: if, at any time that said nonpositive coupling (10) is engaged and said jaw clutch members are urged into positive engagement, said jaw clutch members rotate at substantially nonsynchronous speeds, immediately causing said jaw clutch members to be moved to a relative axial positioning of disengagement.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
54 words
The method of claim 6 further characterized by: if, at any time that said nonpositive coupling (10) is engaged and said jaw clutch members are urged into positive engagement, said jaw clutch members rotate at substantially nonsynchronous speeds, immediately causing said jaw clutch members to be moved to a relative axial positioning of disengagement.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
27 words
The method of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 wherein said nonpositive coupling comprises a torque converter (20) and a friction torque converter interrupt clutch (24).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said nonpositive coupling comprises a torque converter (20) and a friction torque converter interrupt clutch (24).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said nonpositive coupling comprises a torque converter (20) and a friction torque converter interrupt clutch (24).
Claim 13
Independent Claim
20 words
The method of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 wherein said transmission system includes a power synchronizer assembly (30).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said transmission system includes a power synchronizer assembly (30).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said transmission system includes a power synchronizer assembly (30).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said transmission system includes a power synchronizer assembly (30).
Claim 17
Independent Claim
17 words
The method of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 wherein said transmission is a nonsynchronized transmission.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said transmission is a nonsynchronized transmission.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said transmission is a nonsynchronized transmission.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said transmission is a nonsynchronized transmission.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 12 wherein said transmission is a nonsynchronized transmission.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
22 words
The method of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 wherein said control unit (50) comprises an electronic microprocessor based control unit.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
22 words
The method of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 wherein said nonpositive coupling comprises a selectively engageable and disengageable friction clutch.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said nonpositive coupling is a selectively engageable and disengageable friction clutch.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
252 words
A control system for controlling shifting of an automated mechanical transmission system (12) of the type comprising a mechanical transmission (14) including a shift actuator (28), a fuel controlled engine (16), a nonpositive coupling (10) drivingly interposed the engine and the transmission, and a central control unit (50) effective to receive input signals indicative of the status of the transmission system including (i) signals indicative of the rotational speeds of transmission shafts (42, 44) and (ii) signals indicative of the positioning of transmission jaw clutch members (43) and to process same in accordance with logic rules to issue command output signals to a plurality of system actuators, including the shift actuator (28) and a nonpositive coupling actuator (38/40), said logic rules including rules, responsive to sensing a required shift from transmission neutral into a selected gear ratio, of causing the nonpositive coupling (10) to be disengaged, then causing the jaw clutch members (98a/b, 114a/b, 118a/b, 120a/b, 128a/b) associated with the selected gear ratio to rotate at a substantially synchronous speed and then for causing said jaw clutch members to be continuously urged into positive engagement; said system characterized by said logic rules including rules: for continuing to sense the rotational speeds and relative axial positions of said jaw clutch members; and if, after a first period of time, said jaw clutch members continue to rotate at a substantially synchronous speed and do not move into an axial position indicative of positive jaw clutch engagement, for determining that a tooth butt condition exists.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
252 words
A control system for controlling shifting of an automated mechanical transmission system (12) of the type comprising a mechanical transmission (14) including a shift actuator (28), a fuel controlled engine (16), a nonpositive coupling (10) drivingly interposed the engine and the transmission, and a central control unit (50) effective to receive input signals indicative of the status of the transmission system including (i) signals indicative of the rotational speeds of transmission shafts (42, 44) and (ii) signals indicative of the positioning of transmission jaw clutch members (43) and to process same in accordance with logic rules to issue command output signals to a plurality of system actuators, including the shift actuator (28) and a nonpositive coupling actuator (38/40), said logic rules including rules, responsive to sensing a required shift from transmission neutral into a selected gear ratio, of causing the nonpositive coupling (10) to be disengaged, then causing the jaw clutch members (98a/b, 114a/b, 118a/b, 120a/b, 128a/b) associated with the selected gear ratio to rotate at a substantially synchronous speed and then for causing said jaw clutch members to be continuously urged into positive engagement; said system characterized by said logic rules including rules: for continuing to sense the rotational speeds and relative axial positions of said jaw clutch members; and if, after a first period of time, said jaw clutch members continue to rotate at a substantially synchronous speed and do not move into an axial position indicative of positive jaw clutch engagement, for determining that a tooth butt condition exists.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
44 words
The control system of claim 24 wherein said system is further characterized by rules: for, after determining that a tooth butt condition exists, causing said nonpositive coupling (10) to be momentarily engaged for a second relatively short period of time and then again disengaged.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
88 words
The control system of claim 25 wherein said system is further characterized by rules: for, if, after said nonpositive coupling has been engaged for said second period of time and then, disengaged said conditions causing a tooth butt condition to be determined continue to exist, causing said nonpositive coupling to be repeatedly engaged for a relatively short third period of time and then again disengaged until said conditions cease to exist or the number of said cycles of nonpositive clutch engagement and then disengagement exceed a given number.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
18 words
The control system of claim 26 wherein said third period of time exceeds said second period of time.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
21 words
The control system of claim 27 wherein said third period of time is variable and increases with each of said cycles.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
51 words
The control system of claims 26, 27 or 28 wherein said method is further characterized by rules: for, if said number of cycles exceeds said given number and said conditions continue to exist, then causing said jaw clutch members to be moved away from said relative axial position of positive engagement.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
61 words
The control system of claims 25, 26, 27 or 28 further characterized by rules: for, if, at any time that said nonpositive coupling (10) is engaged and said jaw clutch members are urged into positive engagement, said jaw clutch members rotate at substantially nonsynchronous speeds, immediately causing said jaw clutch members to be moved to a relative axial positioning of disengagement.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
57 words
The control system of claim 29 further characterized by rules: for, if, at any time that said nonpositive coupling (10) is engaged and said jaw clutch members are urged into positive engagement, said jaw clutch members rotate at substantially nonsynchronous speeds, immediately causing said jaw clutch members to be moved to a relative axial positioning of disengagement.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
28 words
The control system of claims 24, 25, 26, 27 or 28 wherein said nonpositive coupling comprises a torque converter (20) and a friction torque converter interrupt clutch (24).
Claim 35
Independent Claim
20 words
The method of claims 24, 25, 26, 27 or 28 wherein said transmission system includes a power synchronizer assembly (30).
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
16 words
The control system of claim 29 wherein said transmission system includes a power synchronizer assembly (30).
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
16 words
The control system of claim 30 wherein said transmission system includes a power synchronizer assembly (30).
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
16 words
The control system of claim 31 wherein said transmission system includes a power synchronizer assembly (30).
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
18 words
The control system of claims 24, 25, 26, 27 or 28 wherein said transmission is a nonsynchronized transmission.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
23 words
The control system of claims 24, 25, 26, 27 or 28 wherein said nonpositive coupling comprises a selectively engageable and disengageable friction clutch.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 29 wherein said nonpositive coupling comprises a selectively engageable and disengageable friction clutch.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4361060A
Cited
US4527447A
Cited
US4727764A
Cited
US4595986A
Cited
US4784019A
Cited
US4614126A
Cited
US4860861A
Cited
US4899607A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-03-31 | 1995-09-30 | 1996-03-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-03-31 | 1999-09-30 | 2000-03-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-03-31 | 2003-09-30 | 2004-03-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |