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US5098405A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for a side port cathether adapter with a one piece integral combination valve

Assignee: Becton Dickinson and Co
•
Filing: 1991-01-31
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Granted: 1992-03-24
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Expires: 2011-01-31
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Abstract

Abstract A catheter adapter, with a side port connection, contains a one-piece integral bifunctional resilient combination valve which serves to prevent back flow from the patient. It allows infusion from either the primary axial port or from the side port and provides automatic shut-off when the infusion pressure becomes lower than the ambient pressure in the patient's body from either port.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerald H. Peterson
  • 👤 Wallace H. Ring

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:58
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M39/00; A61M39/02; A61M25/00; A61M25/0067; A61M25/0074; A61M25/0075; A61M2025/0076; A61M2025/0078; A61M39/22; A61M39/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
A combination valve for a side port adapter for a catheter to prevent back flow through the side port and through a main channel comprising: an adapter having an axis with an inlet and an outlet associated with a main channel along the axis thereof, the adaptor including a side port having an intersection with the main channel to provide access for flow therethrough; and a substantially cylindrical resilient member, serving as a one-piece, integrally formed bifunctional valve, having a passage therethrough and having disposed therein substantially normal to the axis and across the passage a check valve which opens when subject to flow in a direction along the axis from the inlet to the outlet and substantially closed to flow in an opposite direction, the substantially cylindrical resilient member closing the side port intersection with the main channel be the resiliency of the member which maintains its cylindrical shape until the intersection open under fluid pressure from the side port exceeding the resiliency which keeps the member cylindrical.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
A combination valve for a side port adapter for a catheter to prevent back flow through the side port and through a main channel comprising: an adapter having an axis with an inlet and an outlet associated with a main channel along the axis thereof, the adaptor including a side port having an intersection with the main channel to provide access for flow therethrough; and a substantially cylindrical resilient member, serving as a one-piece, integrally formed bifunctional valve, having a passage therethrough and having disposed therein substantially normal to the axis and across the passage a check valve which opens when subject to flow in a direction along the axis from the inlet to the outlet and substantially closed to flow in an opposite direction, the substantially cylindrical resilient member closing the side port intersection with the main channel be the resiliency of the member which maintains its cylindrical shape until the intersection open under fluid pressure from the side port exceeding the resiliency which keeps the member cylindrical.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination valve of claim 1 wherein the adapter has a catheter or other fluid line connected in fluid tight communication with the outlet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination valve of claim 1 wherein the adapter has a fluid supply arranged to connect to the inlet and provide flow through the main channel to the outlet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The combination valve of claim 1 wherein the substantially cylindrical resilient member has an edge at a distal end thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The combination valve of claim 4 wherein the adapter has an annular shoulder disposed within the main channel distal along the axis and relative to the side port to locate the edge of the cylindrical member within the main channel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 133 words
A combination valve for a side port adapter to prevent back-flow through the side port and through a main channel comprising: an adapter having a main channel along an axis thereof, the adapter including a side port having an intersection with the main channel to provide access for flow therethrough; and a cylindrical resilient member serving as a one-piece integrally formed bifunctional valve with a passage therethrough and having disposed therein substantially normal to the axis and across the passage, a check valve which opens with flow along the axis in a direction and closes to flow in an opposite direction, the resilient member normally against the intersection to hold the intersection closed until the member deflects and opens under fluid pressure from the side port that exceeds the resiliency of the member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 133 words
A combination valve for a side port adapter to prevent back-flow through the side port and through a main channel comprising: an adapter having a main channel along an axis thereof, the adapter including a side port having an intersection with the main channel to provide access for flow therethrough; and a cylindrical resilient member serving as a one-piece integrally formed bifunctional valve with a passage therethrough and having disposed therein substantially normal to the axis and across the passage, a check valve which opens with flow along the axis in a direction and closes to flow in an opposite direction, the resilient member normally against the intersection to hold the intersection closed until the member deflects and opens under fluid pressure from the side port that exceeds the resiliency of the member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 145 words
A combination valve for a side port adapter to prevent back-flow through the side port and through a main channel comprising: an adapter having a cylindrically shaped main channel along an axis thereof, the adapter including a side port having an intersection with the main channel to provide access for flow therethrough; and a resilient member having a cylindrical shape sized to fit the main channel, serving as a one-piece integrally formed bifunctional valve with a passage therethrough and having disposed therein, substantially normal to the axis across the passage, a check valve which opens with flow along the axis in a first direction and closes to flow in a second, opposite direction, the resilient member normally against the intersection to hold the intersection closed until the member deflects and opens under fluid pressure from the side port that exceeds the resiliency of the member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 145 words
A combination valve for a side port adapter to prevent back-flow through the side port and through a main channel comprising: an adapter having a cylindrically shaped main channel along an axis thereof, the adapter including a side port having an intersection with the main channel to provide access for flow therethrough; and a resilient member having a cylindrical shape sized to fit the main channel, serving as a one-piece integrally formed bifunctional valve with a passage therethrough and having disposed therein, substantially normal to the axis across the passage, a check valve which opens with flow along the axis in a first direction and closes to flow in a second, opposite direction, the resilient member normally against the intersection to hold the intersection closed until the member deflects and opens under fluid pressure from the side port that exceeds the resiliency of the member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The combination valve of claim 7 wherein the cylindrical shape has a circular cross section.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The combination valve of claim 8 wherein the main channel about the cylindrical resilient member is tapered to hold the cylindrical resilient member more tightly near the inlet than the outlet.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination valve of claim 7 wherein the check valve includes a web across the passage and a slit in the web and the slit is normally closed.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
The combination valve of claim 10 wherein the web is shaped to open when subject flow in the one direction and to resist opening when subject flow in the opposite direction.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
The combination valve of claim 10 wherein the main channel has an axis with an inlet and an outlet associated therewith.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
The combination valve of claim 12 wherein the outlet is in fluid tight communication with a catheter or other fluid connection.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination valve of claim 13 wherein the inlet is in fluid communication with a fluid supply arranged to provide flow through the main channel to the outlet.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 44 words
The combination valve of claim 14 wherein the web has a shape of a duck bill that opens when subject flow in the one direction through the duck bill and to resist opening when subject flow in the opposite direction into the duck bill.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 115 words
A method of providing a combination valve in a side port adapter to prevent back flow through a main channel therein and through a side port thereof including the following steps: providing an adapter with a main channel and a side port with an intersection with the main channel; placing a cylindrical resilient member, serving as a one-piece integrally formed bifunctional valve, having a passage therethrough in the main channel to cover the intersection and prevent flow from an outlet of the main channel to the side port, and providing a duck bill check valve in the passage to permit flow through the main channel in a direction and prevent flow in the opposite direction.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 115 words
A method of providing a combination valve in a side port adapter to prevent back flow through a main channel therein and through a side port thereof including the following steps: providing an adapter with a main channel and a side port with an intersection with the main channel; placing a cylindrical resilient member, serving as a one-piece integrally formed bifunctional valve, having a passage therethrough in the main channel to cover the intersection and prevent flow from an outlet of the main channel to the side port, and providing a duck bill check valve in the passage to permit flow through the main channel in a direction and prevent flow in the opposite direction.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 16 wherein the additional step of packaging the combination valve in a side port adapter to prevent contamination is performed.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 17 wherein the additional step of sterilizing the packaged combination valve in a side port adapter is performed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3416567A Cited
US3385301A Cited
US3572375A Cited
US3710942A Cited
US4084606A Cited
US4063555A Cited
US4106491A Cited
US4871356A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-03-24 1995-09-23 1996-03-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-03-24 1999-09-23 2000-03-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-03-24 2003-09-23 2004-03-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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