Patent US4324520A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US5094361A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5094361A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Single or multi-piece closure for rigid or deformable containers

Assignee: Medisize Schweiz AG
•
Filing: 1990-05-31
•
Granted: 1992-03-10
•
Expires: 2010-05-31
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A closure for a rigid or deformable container. The contents of the container are protected by a seal. The closure has a bottom part and a cap fixed thereon by a hinge. The lower part is closed by a cover face, through which only a pouring spout extends. A tear-off element is positioned on an underside of the cap in such a way that it extends through the pouring spout as far as the seal located below it. The tear-off element is in active contact with the seal, for example, it is bonded or glued to it. At the time of a first opening, the tear-off element pulls the seal upwards, which is simultaneously broken by a cutting element below the pouring spout. Such closures are structurally simple in their manufacture as well as in operation and can be attached to various types of containers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Werner F. Dubach

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 20:49
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D51/00; B65D51/18; B65D51/20; B65D51/22; B65D51/228; B65D47/00; B65D47/36; B65D75/00; B65D75/52; B65D75/58; B65D75/5861; B65D75/5872; B65D75/5877; B65D2251/00; B65D2251/0003; B65D2251/0006; B65D2251/0025; B65D2251/0068; B65D2251/0093

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
A closure in combination with a container, in which contents of the container have been sealed, the closure comprising: a seal (40), at least one tear-off element (23, 66) in active connection with said seal (40), said at least one tear-off element (23, 66) provided on the closure, and tearing the seal in a direction of opening when the closure is opened a first time; said container having a container neck (31), said seal (40) being one of a foil, a membrane of metal or a metal laminate positioned on the container neck (31), and wherein said seal and said tear-off elements being connected by a bonded or a glued spot; and said closure further comprising a bottom part (1) forming a pouring spout (6), a cap (2) pivotally connected with said bottom part (1), said tear-off element (23) on said cap (2) extending through said pouring spout (6) when the closure is in a closed position, and said bottom part (1) having a cutting element (14) directed towards said seal (40).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 172 words
A closure in combination with a container, in which contents of the container have been sealed, the closure comprising: a seal (40), at least one tear-off element (23, 66) in active connection with said seal (40), said at least one tear-off element (23, 66) provided on the closure, and tearing the seal in a direction of opening when the closure is opened a first time; said container having a container neck (31), said seal (40) being one of a foil, a membrane of metal or a metal laminate positioned on the container neck (31), and wherein said seal and said tear-off elements being connected by a bonded or a glued spot; and said closure further comprising a bottom part (1) forming a pouring spout (6), a cap (2) pivotally connected with said bottom part (1), said tear-off element (23) on said cap (2) extending through said pouring spout (6) when the closure is in a closed position, and said bottom part (1) having a cutting element (14) directed towards said seal (40).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A closure according to claim 1, wherein said cap (2) has an annular wall (21) surrounding said tear-off element (23), and said annular wall (21) form-fittingly seals said pouring spout (6) at said bottom part (1).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A closure according to claim 1, wherein said tear-off element (23) has a compatible shape which sealingly fits into said pouring spout (6) in said bottom part (1).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
A closure according to claim 1, wherein a length of said tear-off element (23) is greater than a length of said pouring spout (6), and in said closed position of the closure, said tear-off element (23) rests on said seal (40) in such a way that said seal (40) adjoins the tear-off element (23) under an initial tension.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A closure according to claim 1, further comprising an extension of said pouring spout (6) on said bottom part (1) and said cutting element (14) forming a ring of teeth extending toward said seal (40) in said extension.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A closure according to claim 1, further comprising a security band (9) which must be removed or broken prior to a first opening.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 168 words
A closure for a deformable container in a shape of a bag, the closure comprising: a seal (40), at least one tear-off element (23, 66) in active connection with said seal (40), said at least one tear-off element (23, 66) provided on the closure, and tears the seal in a direction of opening when the closure is opened a first time, a bottom part (1) forming a pouring spout (6), a cap (2) pivotally connected with said bottom part (1), said tear-off element (23) on said cap (2) extending through said pouring spout (6) when the closure is in a closed position, and said bottom part (1) having a cutting element (14) directed towards said seal (40); and said bottom adapted to extend through a wall, said bottom part having a flange (15) for fastening to an inner wall surface of said bag, and said bottom part (1) closed with one of a foil or a membrane forming a seal (40) upon which said tear-off element (23) acts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 168 words
A closure for a deformable container in a shape of a bag, the closure comprising: a seal (40), at least one tear-off element (23, 66) in active connection with said seal (40), said at least one tear-off element (23, 66) provided on the closure, and tears the seal in a direction of opening when the closure is opened a first time, a bottom part (1) forming a pouring spout (6), a cap (2) pivotally connected with said bottom part (1), said tear-off element (23) on said cap (2) extending through said pouring spout (6) when the closure is in a closed position, and said bottom part (1) having a cutting element (14) directed towards said seal (40); and said bottom adapted to extend through a wall, said bottom part having a flange (15) for fastening to an inner wall surface of said bag, and said bottom part (1) closed with one of a foil or a membrane forming a seal (40) upon which said tear-off element (23) acts.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 156 words
A closure for a deformable container in a shape of a bag, the closure comprising: a seal (40), at least one tear-off element (23, 66) in active connection with said seal (40), said at least one, tear-off element (23, 66) provided on the closure and tearing the seal in a direction of opening when the closure is opened a first time, a bottom part (1) forming a pouring spout (6), a cap (2) pivotally connected with said bottom part (1), said tear-off element (23) on said cap (2) extending through said pouring spout (6) when the closure is in a closed position, and said bottom part (1) having a cutting element (14) directed towards said seal (40); and said cap (2) adapted to sealingly connect with an outside surface of a wall of said bag with a flange (15), said wall of said bag underneath said bottom part (1) forming a seal (40) to be broken.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 156 words
A closure for a deformable container in a shape of a bag, the closure comprising: a seal (40), at least one tear-off element (23, 66) in active connection with said seal (40), said at least one, tear-off element (23, 66) provided on the closure and tearing the seal in a direction of opening when the closure is opened a first time, a bottom part (1) forming a pouring spout (6), a cap (2) pivotally connected with said bottom part (1), said tear-off element (23) on said cap (2) extending through said pouring spout (6) when the closure is in a closed position, and said bottom part (1) having a cutting element (14) directed towards said seal (40); and said cap (2) adapted to sealingly connect with an outside surface of a wall of said bag with a flange (15), said wall of said bag underneath said bottom part (1) forming a seal (40) to be broken.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 200 words
A closure in combination with a container, in which contents of the container have been sealed, the closure comprising: a seal (40), at least one tear-off element (23, 66) in active connection with said seal (40), said at least one tear-off element (23, 66) provided on the closure and tearing the seal in a direction of opening when the closure is opened a first time; said container having a container neck 31, said seal (40) being one of a foil, a membrane of metal or a metal laminate positioned on the container neck (31), and wherein said seal and said tear-off elements (23, 66) being connected by a bonded or a glued spot; the closure having a bottom part (50) with a sealing pin (58) provided thereon, a top part (60) movably disposed above said bottom part (50), said top part (60) having a pouring opening (65) within which said sealingly pin (58) sealingly fits, and a tear-off element (66) in a form of a pipe segment positioned concentrically around said sealing pin (58) and in active connection with said seal (40); and radially outward directed cutting ribs (59) positioned on said sealingly pin (58) for breaking said seal (40).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 200 words
A closure in combination with a container, in which contents of the container have been sealed, the closure comprising: a seal (40), at least one tear-off element (23, 66) in active connection with said seal (40), said at least one tear-off element (23, 66) provided on the closure and tearing the seal in a direction of opening when the closure is opened a first time; said container having a container neck 31, said seal (40) being one of a foil, a membrane of metal or a metal laminate positioned on the container neck (31), and wherein said seal and said tear-off elements (23, 66) being connected by a bonded or a glued spot; the closure having a bottom part (50) with a sealing pin (58) provided thereon, a top part (60) movably disposed above said bottom part (50), said top part (60) having a pouring opening (65) within which said sealingly pin (58) sealingly fits, and a tear-off element (66) in a form of a pipe segment positioned concentrically around said sealing pin (58) and in active connection with said seal (40); and radially outward directed cutting ribs (59) positioned on said sealingly pin (58) for breaking said seal (40).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 41 words
A closure according to claim 9, wherein between each two adjacent said cutting ribs (59) a corresponding displacement rib (59') is positioned which displaces remaining portions of said foil (41) of said seal (40) from a flow-through area of the closure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4722449A Cited
FR2597438A2 Cited
US4795043A Cited
US4779764A Cited
US4869399A Cited
US4884705A Cited
US4948015A Cited
US4813578A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-03-10 1995-09-09 1996-03-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-03-10 1999-09-09 2000-03-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-03-10 2003-09-09 2004-03-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag