Patent US5092255A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5092255A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Seed boot extension
Assignee: Deere and Co
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Filing: 1991-01-22
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Granted: 1992-03-03
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Expires: 2011-01-22
Abstract
Abstract A flexible seed boot extension fabricated from an ultra-high molecular polyethylene sheet and releasably held in position by a slot and retaining lug so that seed bounce and soil coverage variations are reduced while desired seed flow from the boot to the furrow is unrestricted. The length of the extension is sufficient to prevent seed from bouncing out of the furrow and yet short enough that normal press wheel operation remains unimpeded. The extension, which is constantly in contact with the soil, and is flexible and smooth to easily ride over objects and resist breakage soil build-up.
Inventors
- 👤 John D. Long
- 👤 Richard W. Hook
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 13:45
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01C; A01C5/00; A01C5/06; A01C5/066; A01C5/068; A01C5/062; A01C5/064; A01C7/00; A01C7/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
117 words
In an opener assembly adapted for forward movement through the soil and having a seed boot with a seed path for directing seeds downwardly and rearwardly into a furrow, structure for preventing bouncing of the seeds in the furrow as the seeds are directed therein, comprising: a flexible strap with first and second ends; and means for supporting the first end of the strap from the seed boot adjacent the seed path with the second end extending downwardly and rearwardly therefrom into the furrow above the seeds which are directed into the furrow; and wherein the means for supporting the first end includes means for releasably securing the strap to the seed boot independently of separate fasteners.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
117 words
In an opener assembly adapted for forward movement through the soil and having a seed boot with a seed path for directing seeds downwardly and rearwardly into a furrow, structure for preventing bouncing of the seeds in the furrow as the seeds are directed therein, comprising: a flexible strap with first and second ends; and means for supporting the first end of the strap from the seed boot adjacent the seed path with the second end extending downwardly and rearwardly therefrom into the furrow above the seeds which are directed into the furrow; and wherein the means for supporting the first end includes means for releasably securing the strap to the seed boot independently of separate fasteners.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein the means for releasably securing the first end includes mating securing portions located on the strap and the seed boot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
The invention, as set forth in claim 1 wherein the means for releasably securing includes a projection located on the seed boot, and a mating notch in the strap adapted for receipt over the projection.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
The invention as set forth in claim 3 wherein the seed boot includes a transversely extending retaining portion rearwardly of the strap, and rearwardly and below the projection so that the strap flexes rearwardly with respect to the retaining portion as the opener assembly moves forwardly through the soil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
126 words
In an opener assembly adapted for forward movement through the soil and having a seed boot with a seed path for directing seeds downwardly and rearwardly into a furrow, and structure for covering the seeds in the furrow with a layer of soil, structure for preventing bouncing of the seeds in the furrow as the seeds are directed therein, comprising: a flexible, continuous narrow strip of material with leading and trailing ends; and means for supporting the leading end of the strip from the seed boot adjacent the lower, aft portion of the seed path with the trailing end extending downwardly and flexing rearwardly into the furrow above the seeds which are directed into the furrow and below the top surface of the layer of soil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
126 words
In an opener assembly adapted for forward movement through the soil and having a seed boot with a seed path for directing seeds downwardly and rearwardly into a furrow, and structure for covering the seeds in the furrow with a layer of soil, structure for preventing bouncing of the seeds in the furrow as the seeds are directed therein, comprising: a flexible, continuous narrow strip of material with leading and trailing ends; and means for supporting the leading end of the strip from the seed boot adjacent the lower, aft portion of the seed path with the trailing end extending downwardly and flexing rearwardly into the furrow above the seeds which are directed into the furrow and below the top surface of the layer of soil.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The invention as set forth in claim 5 wherein the means for supporting the forward end includes means for releasably securing the strip relative to the seed boot independently of separate fasteners.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention as set forth in claim 6 wherein the means for releasably securing the forward end includes mating securing portions located on the strip and the seed boot.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
The invention as set forth in claim 6 wherein the means for releasably securing independently of separate fasteners includes a seed boot projection and a mating notch in the strip adapted for receipt by the projection.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
51 words
The invention as set forth in claim 8 wherein the seed boot includes a transversely extending portion rearwardly of the strip, and rearwardly and below the projection so that the strip flexes rearwardly with respect to the retaining portion into the furrow as the opener assembly moves forwardly through the soil.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
52 words
The invention as set forth in claim 5 wherein the strip is smooth and continuous, and substantially forms a curved continuation of the seed path downwardly into the furrow below the seed boot to prevent dirt from entering the furrow until the seed comes to rest at the bottom of the furrow.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
154 words
In an opener assembly with an angled single disk opener adapted for forward movement through the soil and having an upright seed boot adjacent the disk with a seed path terminating above the lower extremity of the disk for directing seeds into a furrow formed by the disk, structure for preventing bouncing of the seeds in the furrow as the seeds are directed therein, comprising: a flexible, continuous narrow strip of material with side edges and leading and trailing ends; and means for supporting the leading end of the strip adjacent the lower end of the seed boot with one of the edges extending along one side of the disk, a substantial portion of the strip when viewed from a direction transverse to the forward direction lying within the outer circumference of the disk, and with the trailing end extending downwardly and flexing rearwardly into the furrow above the seeds directed into the furrow.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
154 words
In an opener assembly with an angled single disk opener adapted for forward movement through the soil and having an upright seed boot adjacent the disk with a seed path terminating above the lower extremity of the disk for directing seeds into a furrow formed by the disk, structure for preventing bouncing of the seeds in the furrow as the seeds are directed therein, comprising: a flexible, continuous narrow strip of material with side edges and leading and trailing ends; and means for supporting the leading end of the strip adjacent the lower end of the seed boot with one of the edges extending along one side of the disk, a substantial portion of the strip when viewed from a direction transverse to the forward direction lying within the outer circumference of the disk, and with the trailing end extending downwardly and flexing rearwardly into the furrow above the seeds directed into the furrow.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
The invention as set forth in claim 11 wherein the one of the edges of the strip is in contact with the one side of the disk.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
130 words
In an opener assembly with an angled single disk opener adapted for forward movement through the soil and having an upright seed boot adjacent the disk with a seed path terminating above the lower extremity of the disk for directing seeds into a furrow formed by the disk, structure for preventing bouncing of the seeds in the furrow as the seeds are directed therein, comprising: a flexible, narrow strip of material with side edges and leading and trailing ends; and means for supporting the leading end of the strip adjacent the lower end of the seed boot with one of the edges in contact with one side of the disk and with the trailing end extending downwardly and flexing rearwardly into the furrow above the seeds directed into the furrow.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
130 words
In an opener assembly with an angled single disk opener adapted for forward movement through the soil and having an upright seed boot adjacent the disk with a seed path terminating above the lower extremity of the disk for directing seeds into a furrow formed by the disk, structure for preventing bouncing of the seeds in the furrow as the seeds are directed therein, comprising: a flexible, narrow strip of material with side edges and leading and trailing ends; and means for supporting the leading end of the strip adjacent the lower end of the seed boot with one of the edges in contact with one side of the disk and with the trailing end extending downwardly and flexing rearwardly into the furrow above the seeds directed into the furrow.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
45 words
The invention as set forth in claim 13 wherein the leading end of the strip is supported between the central portion of the disk and the lower rear edge of the disk and the trailing end extends rearwardly of the lower edge of the disk.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-03-03 | 1995-09-02 | 1996-03-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-03-03 | 1999-09-02 | 2000-03-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-09-02 | 2004-03-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |