Patent JPS57149286A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5091995A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sports cap
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-08-10
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Granted: 1992-03-03
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Expires: 2010-08-10
Abstract
Abstract A sports cap is fabricated to provide maximum sun and wind protection to the face, ears, and neck of the wearer during use in land, and especially in water activities. These unique results are achieved by constructing the cap with a crown having front and rear brims. The rear brim may be made detachable from the crown, and used independently as a front visor or be attached to the rear portion of any other cap or hat. The brims are made from a mesh material with variable density and maintained in shape by a tensioned flexible rod secured along their periphery. The mesh material reduces resistance to wind and water, minimizing loss of the cap during very active use, and filters the passage of light. When the cap is applied to the head the tensioned rods enable the front brim to be flexed either to an upper position for an unobstructed field of vision, or flexed to the lower normal position for maximum sun and wind protection. The cap may contain a buoyant material to keep it afloat in water.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenneth W. Oates
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 07:45
CPC Classifications
A; A42; A42B; A42B1/00; A42B1/018; A42B1/0181; A42B1/0182; A42B1/0184; A42B1/04; A42B1/12; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S2/00; Y10S2/912; Y10S2/918
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
61 words
A sports cap having a crown with front and rear brims attached thereto; said brims made of a flexible, open mesh material to enable the passage of wind and water therethrough to minimize loss of the cap during sports activities; and a rod secured along the periphery of each brim to the mesh material to maintain the shape of the brims.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
61 words
A sports cap having a crown with front and rear brims attached thereto; said brims made of a flexible, open mesh material to enable the passage of wind and water therethrough to minimize loss of the cap during sports activities; and a rod secured along the periphery of each brim to the mesh material to maintain the shape of the brims.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
The sports cap of claim 1 wherein said rod is flexible and under tension for biasing the brims when the cap is worn by the user, either to a normal lower position to provide maximum shade, or to an upper position to increase the wearer's field of vision.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The sports cap of claim 1 wherein means are provided for detachably mounting said rear brim to the cap crown or to the crowns of other caps or hats.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The sports cap of claim 3 wherein said rear brim is provided with a detachable strap to allow the rear brim to be used as a visor separate from the cap crown.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The sports cap of claim 3 wherein the means for detachably mounting the rear brim to the cap crown is adjustable to enable the size of the crown to be changed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The sports cap of claim 5 where the adjustable means for securing the rear brim to the crown is secured by means of "VELCRO" strips.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
42 words
The sports cap of claim 1 wherein an adjustable chin strap is provided to secure the cap on the head of the wearer and of such a length as to be extended over and stored of either brim when not in use.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The sports cap of claim 1 wherein the crown of the cap contains a buoyant material to enable the cap to float in water.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
The sports cap of claim 1 wherein the sides of the cap crown are fabricated of open mesh material, and the top of the crown is made of opaque fabric.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
The sports cap of claim 1 wherein the sides of the front and rear brims overlap at their intersection to provide a protective cover for the ears of the wearer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
102 words
A sports cap having a crown with front and rear brims attached thereto; said brims made of an open mesh material to enable the passage of wind and water to minimize loss of the cap during sports activities; a pretensioned flexible rod secured along the periphery of each brim to the mesh material to maintain the shape of the open mesh material so that when the cap is worn by the user the front brim can be flexed to an upper position to afford maximum field of vision to the user, or to a lower normal position to offer maximum shade protection.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
102 words
A sports cap having a crown with front and rear brims attached thereto; said brims made of an open mesh material to enable the passage of wind and water to minimize loss of the cap during sports activities; a pretensioned flexible rod secured along the periphery of each brim to the mesh material to maintain the shape of the open mesh material so that when the cap is worn by the user the front brim can be flexed to an upper position to afford maximum field of vision to the user, or to a lower normal position to offer maximum shade protection.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
The sports cap of claim 11 wherein said front and rear brims overlap at their intersection at the sides of the crown to provide a sun shade over the ears of the user.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
The sports cap of claim 11 wherein means are provided for detachably mounting said rear brim to the crown of the cap.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
The sports cap of claim 11 wherein said detachable means is adjustable to enable the size of the cap to be varied.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
27 words
The sports cap of claim 14 wherein adjustable means are provided to vary the height of the cap crown with respect to the head of the user.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
94 words
A protective head covering having a crown, a front brim, and a rear brim for protecting the neck and ears of the user from the effects of sun and wind, said brims intersecting to form overlapping portions to cover the ears of the user, means for adjusting the size of the crown, said rear brim having adhering means for securing detachably the rear brim to the crown to enable its adjustability, whereby the rear brim when detached can be used as a brim independently of the crown, and be adhered to other head coverings.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
94 words
A protective head covering having a crown, a front brim, and a rear brim for protecting the neck and ears of the user from the effects of sun and wind, said brims intersecting to form overlapping portions to cover the ears of the user, means for adjusting the size of the crown, said rear brim having adhering means for securing detachably the rear brim to the crown to enable its adjustability, whereby the rear brim when detached can be used as a brim independently of the crown, and be adhered to other head coverings.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
20 words
The head covering of claim 16 wherein separate means are provided for adjusting the size and height of the crown.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
22 words
The rear brim of claim 16 wherein is provided a strap to allow its use as a front visor without a crown.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-03-03 | 1995-09-02 | 1996-03-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-03-03 | 1999-09-02 | 2000-03-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-09-02 | 2004-03-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |