US4989270A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Convertible cap
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-07-24
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Granted: 1991-02-05
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Expires: 2009-07-24
Abstract
Abstract A convertible cap is described that includes a dome-shaped crown having a front portion formed from cloth and a rear portion formed from a soft, flexible open-woven mesh to facilitate air transfer through the cap. A visor is attached to the front of the crown and extends outwardly. A movable divider formed from flexible sheet material is positioned inside the cap and is joined to the inside of the crown along an arcuate transversely extending line of attachment which serves as a fold line. The divider is adapted to be deflected rearwardly to a position conforming to the inside of the mesh during cool or inclement weather or forwardly to allow air to pass through the mesh. A pliant headband at the lower edge of the divider is formed from soft supple material adapted to conform comfortably the contour of the head.
Inventors
- 👤 Larry R. Boughten
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 11:05
CPC Classifications
A; A42; A42C; A42C5/00; A42C5/04; A42B; A42B1/00; A42B1/006
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
175 words
A convertible cap comprising, a dome-shaped crown having a front portion formed from cloth and a rear portion formed from flexible open-woven mesh to facilitate air transfer through the cap, a visor attached to the crown and extending outwardly therefrom, a movable divider formed from flexible sheet material positioned inside the cap and joined to the inside of the crown along an arcuate transversely extending line of attachment, the divider being adapted to be deflected rearwardly to a position conforming to the inside of the mesh during cool or inclement weather, a pliant headband portion at the lower edge of said divider formed from soft, supple material adapted to conform to the head contours to serve as a comfortable band for engagement with the forehead when the divider is deflected to a forward position and for engagement with the rear of the head when the divider is deflected to a rearward position in contact with the mesh, the divider then resting on a portion of the head that would otherwise be exposed through the mesh.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
175 words
A convertible cap comprising, a dome-shaped crown having a front portion formed from cloth and a rear portion formed from flexible open-woven mesh to facilitate air transfer through the cap, a visor attached to the crown and extending outwardly therefrom, a movable divider formed from flexible sheet material positioned inside the cap and joined to the inside of the crown along an arcuate transversely extending line of attachment, the divider being adapted to be deflected rearwardly to a position conforming to the inside of the mesh during cool or inclement weather, a pliant headband portion at the lower edge of said divider formed from soft, supple material adapted to conform to the head contours to serve as a comfortable band for engagement with the forehead when the divider is deflected to a forward position and for engagement with the rear of the head when the divider is deflected to a rearward position in contact with the mesh, the divider then resting on a portion of the head that would otherwise be exposed through the mesh.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The convertible cap of claim 1 wherein the divider has a centrally located upwardly extending, downwardly opening cutout portion at the center of the headband to facilitate fitting heads of various sizes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
76 words
The convertible cap of claim 1 wherein the mesh has a lower edge defining a lower rim of the cap and the lower edge of the mesh has a centrally located downwardly opening, upwardly extending cutout portion and an adjustment band on the lower rim portion of the mesh extends across the cutout portion to enable the rim of the mesh portion to be adjusted to various head sizes by lengthening or shortening the adjustment band.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
56 words
The convertible cap of claim 3 wherein the divider has a downwardly opening, centrally located arcuate cutout portion of generally the same size and shape as the cutout portion in the mesh and being adapted to coincide therewith when the divider is deflected to a rearward position in contact with the inside surface of the mesh.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
The cap of claim 1 wherein retaining means is provided in the cap for releasably holding the divider in one of two positions comprising a rearward position in contact with the mesh and a forward position in contact with the front portion of the crown.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The cap of claim 5 wherein the retaining means comprises releasible connector means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The convertible cap of claim 5 wherein the retaining means comprises a deformable snap action, bi-stable member operatively associated with the divider for holding the divider in either a forward or a rearward position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
56 words
The cap of claim 7 wherein the bi-stable member comprises ribs formed from a self-supporting piece of sheet material, said ribs extending radially downward from the center of the crown to the lower headband portion of the divider, the ribs allowing the divider to be deflected with a snap action to said forward or rearward position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
13 words
The cap of claim 5 wherein the retaining means comprises a hook-and-eye fabric.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
The cap of claim 8 wherein the ribs are formed from flat strips of self-supporting plastic sheet material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
41 words
The cap of claim 1 wherein the mesh is positioned during use to engage the front of the user's head, the cloth portion engages the rear of the user's head and the visor extends forwardly from the crown of the cap.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
The cap of claim 6 wherein the connector means is provided at both the front and rear of the crown and is selectably engaged with the headband portion of the divider.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US1105400A
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US1486102A
Cited
US1625670A
Cited
US1648551A
Cited
US2349471A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-02-04 | 1994-08-06 | 1995-02-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-02-04 | 1998-08-06 | 1999-02-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-02-04 | 2002-08-06 | 2003-02-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |